BMD Full Form

What is the full form of BMD?

The complete form of BMD is the Bone Mineral Density test. Bone and joint pain have become very common in today's era. Not older people; even young people are not untouched by bone pain. Due to the lifestyle and food of today's generation, most people take different types of treatment at home instead of going to the doctor to get rid of it, which can be harmful to your health. You need to examine the bones to eliminate this problem in such a situation. BMD can find out the strength of bones and the cause of pain. The name of one such test is the BMD test.

What is the BMD test?

A bone Mineral Density (BMD) test is done to check the strength of bones. The density of bones is tested with the help of a Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) machine. Also, the cause of the weakness of bones is detected. Through this test, information about calcium and other minerals present in the bones is obtained. Bone-weakening diseases like osteopenia and osteoporosis can also be detected through this test.

There is a need to get a BMD tests done, especially for people above fifty years of age, women after menopause, and women who have had their uterus removed at a young age. But people whose bones often have pain. Those people who start feeling tired and weak quickly can also get this test done. Along with this, those people can also get this test done. Those who have been taking steroid or antipsychiatric medicine for a long time. Doctors also recommend this test for patients with metabolic bone disease.

BMD test is a painless test which takes about 20-25 minutes. There is no need for any abstinence to get this test done. But it is advisable to get this test done only on the advice of a doctor. Also, pregnant women have to inform about their pregnancy before the test. So that they can be protected from the effects of radiation emanating from the Dexa machine.