Web Developer Job Description & Roles and Responsibilities

A web developer is a person who uses programming languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to design or construct responsive websites. His or her area of expertise is client-side technology deployment, emphasising user experience and visual elements. Additionally, a web developer ensures that websites function effectively on PCs, laptops, and phones.

Web Developer Job Description

A Web developer works together with clients or groups to get project requirements and goals. He or she interprets these into specialised details and afterwards codes the site in an appropriate manner. His or her duties include guaranteeing sites are visually appealing, easy to understand, and responsive across various gadgets.

A Web Developer collaborates with a back-end developer to integrate server-side functionalities and data flow. A Web Developer may also explore issues, facilitate site execution and carry out safety efforts. His or her job is essential in refreshing web architectures on the web. He or she also addresses the client's issues and gives a pleasant meeting to guests

Roles and Responsibilities of a Web Developer

A Web Developer creates website themes and visuals. Developing a website includes all the interactivity and functionality needed between several scripts that are ready for various functions. A Web developer writes several types of codes for websites, interfaces, designs, and formats. Afterwards, he or she connects it to a certain server and database.

1. Websites Designing and Building: A Web developer first obtains the vision of the client web’s design and ultimately creates a blueprint or a wireframe. He or she creates a visual layout, navigational appearance, and reader-friendly interactive elements through the utilisation of various coding languages like HTML, CSS, or JavaScript.
2. Client Collaboration: A Web developer gathers requirements, preferences, and aspirations to communicate with clients or a group of teams. He or she regularly discusses the timetable, objectives, or deadlines to monitor, making sure that the final project is ideal according to the client. After completion of the creation stage, a web developer adjusts some stuff according to the client’s input.
3. Programming and Coding: A Web developer uses programming languages and tools designed for web development to write clean and performant code. He or she creates semantic HTML markup to outline the structure of the web page’s content design with CSS and JavaScript to make the site interactive. He or she follows coding standards and best programming practices as well as the layout design in their code.
4. Guaranteeing Compatibility and Responsiveness: A Web developer conducts cross-browser testing to ensure that the website’s layout looks the same on all web browsers and that the site is properly responsive with cross-device testing. He or she utilises media queries and a flexbox to make the website responsive and add popups to provide user feedback.
5. Performance Optimisation: A Web developer boosts the performance of the website by reducing page load times, decreasing file sizes, and optimising server-side processes. He or she uses image compression, caching, and lazy loading to increase speed and efficiency. He or she uses performance monitoring tools to identify areas for improvement.
6. Security Measures Implementation: A web developer uses security protocols and practices to safeguard the website from cyber threats and vulnerabilities. This may include encryption for data passage; HTTPS, which is establishing secure connections over networks; input validation that protects from SQL injection and XSS attacks; user authentication that helps to determine when users are genuine; and others.
7. Remaining Refreshed with Most Recent Innovations: A Web developer keeps up with the latest technologies. A web developer pursues additional education to stay up with current technology trends. By attending workshops, webinars, and conferences and participating in online communities, he or she can share knowledge and stay informed.

Career Path Progression For a Web Developer

A web developer’s advancement typically progresses from an initial role to more senior positions. He or she must enhance his or her knowledge of codes, tackling progressively difficult projects while moving into leadership roles to advance upon his or her journey to becoming a web developer. Here is the career path progression for a Web Developer:

• Entry-Level Web Developer: An entry-level web developer is usually in a junior or associate position. He or she focuses on learning the basics of web development to develop good coding skills in languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. His or her duties involve implementing simple updates on the website and fixing simple design issues with the website.
• Senior Web Developer: A Senior web developer is a professional who has extensive technical experience and leadership skills. He or she leads development projects, supervises junior developers and offers technical support and guidance to the team. A senior developer might take part in architectural discussions, code reviews, and implementation in creating workflows.
• Lead Developer or Architect: A web developer in this position has a closer look at the technical aspects and strategy of a project. He or she works closely with stakeholders to define project requirements and design scalable solutions. He or she also participates in the hiring process and ensures that the team remains skilled and connected.
• Technical Manager: As a web developer grows in his or her career, he or she might progress to a managerial role. In that position, he or she assigns and directs different development teams, plans project durations and resource allocation and acts as a tryst between departments. A Technical manager also ensures all technical initiatives align with business objectives.
• Director of Engineering or Chief Technology Officer (CTO): A Web developer might progress to executive roles at the top of the career hierarchy. He or she will eventually fill roles such as Director of Engineering or CTO. A CTO plays an important role in forming the organisation’s technology goals, setting long-term objectives, and drafting and implementing technical standards and policies.

What are the qualifications required to become a Web Developer?

To become a Web Developer, one typically begins with formal education or training. It usually involves completing 10+2 education in any stream from a recognised board. Pursuing a bachelor's degree in Computer Science or a related field is the next step. After completing a bachelor’s degree, individuals can opt for a master’s or specialisation course in Web Development.

Bachelor’s Degree Programmes

• Bachelor of Computer Application

• BSc(Computer Science)

• BSc(IT)

• Bachelor of Technology(Computer Science and Engineering)

Master’s Degree Programmes

• Master of Technology(Computer Science and Engineering)

• Master of Computer Applications

• MSc(Computer Science)

• MSc(IT)

What are the skills required to become a Web Developer?

Here are some of the skills that you must possess to become a Web Developer. We have mentioned below both soft skills and hard skills for becoming a Web Developer. Some of the soft and hard skills that are required to opt for a career as a Web Developer are as follows:

Hard Skills:

• HTML

• CSS

• JavaScript

• React

• Angular

• Node.js

• MongoDB or MySql

• Git

Soft Skills:

• Creativity

• Communication

• Time Management

• Adaptability

• Collaboration

• Problem-Solving

Top Recruiters for Web Developers

Among the IT organisations that employ a lot of web developers in India are TCS, Infosys, and Wipro. There are many employment possibilities and projects available at global businesses such as Accenture and IBM. There are several start-ups offering career opportunities for web developers in India such as Flipkart, Ola, Zomato, and other firms.

• TCS

• Infosys

• Wipro

• Accenture

• IBM

• Ola

• Flipkart

• Zomato

Salary of a Web Developer in Top Companies

Top Indian firms pay well to web developers. Depending on the city and years of expertise, web developers at top firms get different salaries. Salary ranges for entry-level roles at companies like TCS, Infosys, and Wipro typically start around Rs 4-12 lakh per year, and for senior positions, they may go up to Rs 20 lakh.

Source: AmbitionBox and Glassdoor

Conclusion

In Conclusion, the responsibilities and work of a web developer are fundamental for the development and further maintenance of a company’s digital representation. Skilled in coding languages, frameworks, and design, a web developer can create efficient and visually attractive websites. As a developer, he or she is responsible for following technological advancements to enhance the usability of the platform developed.