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Top 50 Must Know Interview Questions for PHP

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Top 50 Must Know Interview Questions for PHP

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Feb 20, 2024 05:46 PM IST | #Web Development

If you are considering a career in web development, one of the languages you should become familiar with is PHP. Hypertext Preprocessor, or PHP, is a widely used, open-source scripting language designed for web development. It is embedded within HTML and can be used to create dynamic web pages and applications. PHP has been around for more than two decades, and it is still a popular choice for web developers. As such, interview questions for PHP will likely remain relevant in the future.

Top 50 Must Know Interview Questions for PHP
Top 50 Must Know Interview Questions for PHP

In this blog post, we will cover the top PHP interview questions and answers for freshers as well as experienced professionals. We will look at everything from basics to more complex concepts such as object-oriented programming and security best practices. So, if you seek to increase your chances of landing a job in web development, check out these top interview questions with detailed answers for better preparation.

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Q1. How to install PHP?

This is one of the most basic interview questions for PHP. Assuming you have a Windows machine, you can install PHP by following these steps:

  • Download the PHP Windows zip package from http://www.php.net/downloads.php.

  • Unzip the package into the directory you want PHP installed in (e.g., C:\PHP).

  • Add the path to the PHP binaries to your PATH environment variable so that you can run PHP from any command prompt.

  • Open up the php.ini file in a text editor and set any configuration options you want (e.g., enable error reporting, and set your time zone.).

  • Restart your web server so that it can load the new PHP configuration.

Q2. How to create a PHP script?

This is another one of the top interview questions for PHP. To create a PHP script, you will need a text editor such as Notepad++ or Sublime Text. Once you have your text editor open, you will need to start each new line of code. In between those two tags, you can add any lines of code that you want. For example, let us say that we want to create a PHP script that prints out the phrase "Hello, world!" on the screen. Here is what our code would look like: echo "Hello, world!"; ?>

Q3. How to run a PHP script?

To run a PHP script, you will need to have a web server that is configured to use the PHP programming language. Once you have a web server up and running, you can create a new file with a .php extension and place your PHP code within this file. After saving the file, you can then access it through your web browser by visiting the URL of the file. If everything is working correctly, you should see the output of your PHP code on the screen. This is amongst the topics that must be included in your PHP interview questions and answers preparation list.

Q4. What is a variable in PHP?

A variable is a value that can be changed during the script. A variable can be a number, a string, or an array. In PHP, variables start with a $ sign followed by the name of the variable. The name of the variable can be anything you want as long as it starts with a letter or an underscore. You must practice for this one of the PHP interview questions and answers for better preparation.

Q5. What are the data types in PHP?

This is one of the common interview questions for PHP. In PHP, there are four main data types: integers, floats, strings, and booleans. Integers are whole numbers that can be positive or negative. Floats are fractional numbers that can also be positive or negative. Strings are a sequence of characters and can be enclosed in single or double quotes. Booleans are true or false values.

Q6: What are PHP namespaces, and how do they help manage code organisation in large projects?

PHP namespaces are a way to organise code by encapsulating classes, functions, and constants within a distinct namespace. They help manage code organisation in large projects by preventing naming conflicts between different parts of the codebase. Namespaces allow developers to define classes or functions with the same name in separate namespaces without conflicts. This ensures that code remains organised, reduces naming clashes, and makes it easier to collaborate on larger projects.

Also Read: Full-stack JavaScript vs. PHP, which is the better option for web development?

Q7. What is an object in PHP?

This type of interview questions for PHP are important to practice. An object is a data type that represents a real-world entity. In PHP, an object is a collection of data (variables) and methods (functions) that work together to model a complex system. For example, a car is an object. It has data such as colour, make, model, and year. It also has methods such as drive() and stop().

Q8. What are the control statements in PHP?

There are four control statements in PHP: if, elseif, else, and switch.

If statement: The if statement is used to execute a certain block of code if a condition is true.

If...else statement: The if...else statement is used to execute a certain block of code if a condition is true, and another block of code if the condition is false.

Elseif statement: The elseif statement is used to execute a certain block of code if a condition is true, and another block of code if the condition is false. The elseif statement can be used multiple times.

Switch statement: The switch statement is used to execute a certain block of code depending on the value of a variable.

Q9. What are the functions in PHP?

This type of PHP interview questions and answers are important to practice. PHP is a scripting language that is used to create dynamic web pages. PHP scripts are executed on the server and the results are then passed to the client. PHP is a powerful tool for creating dynamic and interactive web pages. The most common use of PHP is to display data from a database on a web page. PHP has many built-in functions that can be used to perform various tasks. Some of the most commonly used functions are:

  • echo: This function is used to output data to the screen.

  • print: This function is also used to output data to the screen. It can be used as a replacement for echo.

  • die: This function terminates the execution of a script. It can be used to display an error message or redirect the user to another page.

  • require: This function includes another PHP script in the current script. This allows you to reuse code from other scripts.

  • include: This function works like required, but does not cause an error if the file does not exist.

Q10: What is the purpose of PHP's "PDO" (PHP Data Objects), and how does it enhance database security?

PHP's "PDO" is an extension that provides a consistent interface for interacting with various database management systems (DBMS). It enhances database security by facilitating the use of prepared statements and parameterized queries, which help prevent SQL injection attacks. "PDO" allows developers to write database queries with placeholders for user input and then bind user-provided values to these placeholders. This approach automatically escapes and sanitizes input, reducing the risk of malicious SQL injection. You must practice for this amongst the top PHP oops interview questions for a better understanding of the topic.

Also Read: Best Programming Languages to Learn in 2023

Q11: How does PHP differ from other scripting languages like JavaScript?

PHP is a server-side scripting language, while JavaScript is primarily a client-side scripting language. PHP is executed on the server, generating HTML or other output that is sent to the client's browser for rendering. In contrast, JavaScript runs in the browser, allowing for dynamic client-side interactions. This is one of the must-know PHP interview questions for freshers.

Q12: What is the difference between single quotes ('') and double quotes ("") in PHP when defining strings?

This is one of the must-know PHP basic interview questions for both freshers and experienced professionals. Single quotes ('') in PHP treat everything within them as a literal string, so variables and escape sequences are not interpreted. Double quotes ("") interpret variables and escape sequences within the string. For example, with single quotes: '$var' would be treated as the string "$var," while with double quotes: "$var" would be replaced with the value of the variable $var.

Q13: Explain the purpose of the PHP "echo" statement.

This is one of the frequently asked PHP logical interview questions. The "echo" statement in PHP is used to output text or variables to the web page. It is often used to display dynamic content generated by PHP scripts, such as HTML, text, or the results of calculations.

Q14: What is the use of the PHP "include" and "require" statements?

The "include" and "require" statements in PHP are used to include the contents of another PHP file into the current PHP script. The main difference is that if the "include" statement cannot find the file, it will produce a warning and continue executing the script. On the other hand, the "require" statement will produce a fatal error and stop script execution if the file is not found. This is one of the PHP interview questions for experienced programmers and freshers alike.

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Q15: How can you prevent SQL injection in PHP when working with databases?

This is one of the important PHP OOPs interview questions. To prevent SQL injection in PHP, you should use prepared statements or parameterized queries when interacting with databases. Prepared statements separate SQL code from user input, making it difficult for malicious input to alter the SQL query.

Q16: Explain the concept of PHP sessions and why they are used.

This is amongst the top PHP developer interview questions that must be included in your preparation list. PHP sessions are a way to store user data on the server to persist across multiple requests. Sessions are often used to store user login information, shopping cart contents, or other data that needs to be maintained as a user navigates a website. They are implemented using session variables and are essential for creating interactive and personalised web applications.

Q17: What is the purpose of the PHP function "unset()"?

This is one of the important PHP OOPs interview questions you should practice. The PHP function "unset()" serves the purpose of deallocating a variable, thereby releasing memory resources. It is commonly employed to eliminate a variable's value or erase an element from an array, promoting efficient memory management in PHP scripts.

Q18: How can you pass data from one PHP page to another?

Data can be passed from one PHP page to another using various methods, including:

  • Using URL parameters: Data can be appended to the URL and accessed using the $_GET superglobal.
  • Using sessions: Data can be stored in session variables and accessed across multiple pages.
  • Using cookies: Data can be stored in cookies and retrieved in subsequent requests.
  • Using HTML forms: Data can be submitted via forms and processed on the target PHP page.

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Q19: What is the purpose of the "header()" function in PHP?

This is one of the frequently asked PHP interview questions and answers for freshers as well as experienced professionals. The "header()" function is used to send HTTP headers to the browser. It is often used to perform actions like redirecting the user to a different page or setting cookies. Headers must be sent before any actual output, such as HTML content.

Q20: Explain the concept of PHP namespaces and why they are used.

This is one of the basic PHP interview questions for freshers. PHP namespaces provide a way to organise and encapsulate code to prevent naming conflicts. They are especially useful in larger applications where multiple developers may be working on different parts of the code. Namespaces allow for clearer code organisation and reduce the risk of function or class name clashes.

Q21: What is the use of the PHP "isset()" function, and how does it differ from "empty()"?

The "isset()" function in PHP is one of the must-know topics while preparing for PHP programming interview questions and answers. The "isset()" function in PHP is used to check if a variable is set and not null. It returns true if the variable exists and has a non-null value. In contrast, the "empty()" function checks if a variable is empty, which includes values like an empty string, null, false, 0, or an empty array. "empty()" returns true if the variable is empty, false otherwise.

Q22: How can you handle errors and exceptions in PHP?

In PHP, errors and exceptions are amongst the topics that are frequently asked during interviews, thus, this must be included in your PHP interview questions and answers preparation list. Errors and exceptions can be handled using techniques such as:

  • Using the "try" and "catch" blocks to catch exceptions and handle them gracefully.
  • Custom error handling functions using set_error_handler() to define custom error handling behaviour.
  • Using error_reporting() to set the error reporting level to control which types of errors are displayed or logged.

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Q23: Explain the concept of PHP autoloaders and why they are used.

This is one of the advanced PHP interview questions you should prepare for. PHP autoloaders are functions or methods used to automatically load classes when they are needed, rather than requiring explicit "include" or "require" statements for each class. Autoloaders improve code organisation and make it easier to manage class dependencies in larger projects.

Q24: What is the purpose of the PHP function "array_push()"?

The "array_push()" function in PHP is another one of the topics that must be included in your PHP interview questions and answers preparation list. This function is used to add one or more elements to the end of an array. It takes the array as the first argument and the elements to add as subsequent arguments. The "array_push()" function is commonly used to append values to an existing array.

Q25: Explain the concepts of "GET" and "POST" methods in PHP forms.

This is one of the must-know interview questions for PHP. In PHP, "GET" and "POST" are two methods used to submit form data to a server.

"GET" method appends form data to the URL as query parameters. This method is suitable for data retrieval and should not be used for sensitive data, as the data is visible in the URL.

"POST" method sends form data in the body of the HTTP request. This method is suitable for sensitive data and can handle larger amounts of data.

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Q26: What is a PHP constant, and how is it different from a variable?

This topic must be included in your PHP interview questions and answers preparation list. A PHP constant is a name or an identifier for a simple value that cannot be changed during script execution. Constants are typically used for values that remain constant throughout the script, such as configuration settings. Unlike variables, constants do not have a dollar sign ($) prefix, and they are defined using the "define()" function.

Q27: How can you upload files in PHP using HTML forms?

This is one of the best PHP interview questions for freshers as well as experienced professionals. To upload files in PHP using HTML forms, you need to:

  • Create an HTML form with the "enctype" attribute set to "multipart/form-data." This attribute is required for file uploads.

  • Use the "input" element with the "type" attribute set to "file" to create a file input field.

  • In the PHP script that processes the form, use the $_FILES superglobal to access the uploaded file's information, including its temporary location and name.

  • Move the uploaded file from its temporary location to the desired destination using functions like "move_uploaded_file()".

Q28: Explain the purpose of the PHP "foreach" loop.

The "foreach" loop in PHP is used to iterate over arrays and objects. It simplifies the process of iterating through each element of an array or each property of an object. It is particularly useful when you want to act on each element without the need for explicit index management. This is one of the most asked interview questions for PHP.

Q29: What is the difference between "array_merge()" and "array_merge_recursive()" in PHP?

If you are preparing for your PHP interview, this is amongst the must-know interview questions for PHP. The "array_merge()" in PHP is used to merge two or more arrays by appending the values of one array to another. If two arrays have the same string keys, the values from the second array will overwrite the values from the first array. "array_merge_recursive()" is used to merge arrays recursively. When two arrays have the same string keys, "array_merge_recursive()" creates an array of values for that key, preserving both values.

Q30: How can you create and use cookies in PHP?

This is one of the important PHP interview questions for experienced professionals. To create and use cookies in PHP, you can use the "setcookie()" function. This function takes several parameters, including the cookie name, value, expiration time, path, and domain. Once a cookie is set, it can be accessed using the $_COOKIE superglobal in subsequent requests. Cookies are often used to store user preferences, session information, or tracking data.

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Q31: What is the purpose of the PHP function "count()"?

The PHP function "count()" is a topic that must be practised while preparing for PHP logical interview questions. The PHP function "count()" serves the purpose of determining the quantity of elements within an array or the attributes within an object. It efficiently calculates and returns this count as an integer, facilitating dynamic data manipulation and control in PHP applications.

Q32: Explain the concept of PHP sessions and why they are used.

PHP sessions are a way to store user data on the server to persist across multiple requests. Sessions are often used to store user login information, shopping cart contents, or other data that needs to be maintained as a user navigates a website. They are implemented using session variables and are essential for creating interactive and personalised web applications. For better preparation, you must this one of the interview questions for PHP.

Q33: What is the purpose of the PHP function "file_get_contents()"?

This is one of the advanced PHP interview questions you should practice. The "file_get_contents()" function in PHP is used to read the entire contents of a file into a string. It simplifies the process of reading and working with the contents of files, such as text files or remote resources accessible via URLs.

Q34: Explain the purpose of PHP's "htmlspecialchars()" function and how it contributes to security.

The "htmlspecialchars()" function in PHP is amongst the most asked interview questions for PHP. This function is used to convert potentially dangerous characters in user input, such as HTML tags and special characters like "<" and ">", into their HTML entity equivalents. The "htmlspecialchars()" function is crucial for security because it prevents cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks by ensuring that user-provided data is displayed as plain text rather than being interpreted as HTML or JavaScript. By using "htmlspecialchars()" to sanitise user input before displaying it on a web page, you can significantly reduce the risk of XSS vulnerabilities.

Q35: What is the purpose of the PHP function "header()"?

This is another topic that must be included in your PHP developer interview questions and answers preparation list. The "header()" function in PHP is used to send HTTP headers to the browser. It is often used to perform actions like redirecting the user to a different page, setting cookies, or specifying the content type of the response. Headers must be sent before any actual output, such as HTML content.

Q36: What is Type hinting in PHP>

Type hinting refers to a concept that provides hints to function for the expected data type of arguments. When you write the function, PHP will check whether or not the arguments are of the specified type. If not, the run-time will raise an error and execution will be halted. Type hinting helps users debug the code easily or the code provides errors very specifically. This is another one of the interview questions for PHP you should practice for better preparation.

Also Read: Full-stack JavaScript vs. PHP, which is the better option for web development?

Q37: What is the purpose of the PHP function "unlink()"?

This is one of the must-know PHP developer interview questions. The "unlink()" function in PHP serves the purpose of permanently deleting files from the server's file system. By specifying the file path as its argument, it enables the removal of unwanted or temporary files, ensuring they are no longer stored on the server.

Q38: Explain the concept of PHP traits and how they are used.

This is among the most important interview questions for PHP. The PHP traits are a way to reuse and share methods among classes without using multiple inheritance. A trait is a collection of methods that can be used in multiple classes. Classes can use multiple traits to inherit methods and behaviours, allowing for code reuse and improved code organisation.

Q39: What is PHP composer, and why is it used in web development?

PHP Composer is a dependency management tool for PHP that simplifies the process of managing external libraries and packages. It allows developers to define project dependencies in a "composer.json" file and automatically download and install them. Composer is widely used in web development to manage packages and streamline the integration of third-party components into PHP projects. You must practice for this one of the PHP logical interview questions for your next interview.

Q40: How can you optimise the performance of a PHP web application?

This is one of the advanced PHP interview questions. To optimise the performance of a PHP web application, you can:

  • Use caching mechanisms like opcode caching (e.g., APC or OPcache) to reduce script execution time.

  • Optimise database queries by indexing tables and using proper SQL queries.

  • Minimise HTTP requests by combining and minimising CSS and JavaScript files.

  • Use a content delivery network (CDN) to serve static assets.

  • Implement server-side caching for dynamic content.

  • Profile and analyse the code to identify performance bottlenecks and optimise critical sections.

These strategies help improve the speed and efficiency of PHP web applications for better user experiences.

Q41: What is the purpose of the PHP function "array_key_exists()"?

The "array_key_exists()" function in PHP is used to check if a specific key exists within an array. It returns true if the key exists and false otherwise. This function is useful for validating the presence of keys before accessing their corresponding values in an array. This is another one of the interview questions for PHP.

Q42: Explain the difference between the "GET" and "POST" superglobals in PHP.

Amongst the must-know interview questions for PHP is the differences between super global variables of PHP. $_GET is a PHP superglobal used to collect data sent to the server via the URL's query parameters. It is suitable for non-sensitive data and is commonly used for retrieving information. On the other hand, $_POST is another PHP superglobal used to collect data sent to the server via HTTP POST requests. It is more secure and suitable for handling sensitive data, such as login credentials or form submissions.

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Q43: What is the purpose of the PHP function "array_unique()"?

This is one of the PHP programming interview questions you must prepare for. The "array_unique()" function in PHP is used to remove duplicate values from an array. It returns a new array containing only the unique values found in the original array, preserving the order of the first occurrence of each value.

Q44: How can you handle file uploads in PHP and ensure security?

To handle file uploads in PHP securely, you should:

  • Use the "enctype" attribute with the value "multipart/form-data" in the HTML form to enable file uploads.

  • Validate file types and sizes on the server side to prevent malicious uploads.

  • Store uploaded files in a directory with appropriate permissions.

  • Generate unique file names to avoid overwriting existing files.

  • Implement measures like MIME type verification and file extension checks to ensure uploaded files are safe.

Q45: Explain the purpose of the PHP "try," "catch," and "finally" blocks in exception handling.

This is another one of the important PHP interview questions and answers for freshers and professionals alike. In PHP exception handling, the "try" block is used to enclose code that might throw an exception. The "catch" block is used to catch and handle exceptions that occur within the "try" block. The "finally" block (optional) is used to specify code that runs regardless of whether an exception is thrown or not. It is often used for cleanup tasks.

Q46: What is the difference between "echo" and "print" in PHP?

This type of interview questions for PHP is frequently asked during the interview. "echo" is a language construct in PHP and does not return a value. It is used to output one or more strings and can be used with multiple arguments separated by commas. On the other hand, "print" is a language construct but returns a value (1). It is used to output a single string and does not support multiple arguments.

Q47: What is PHP's "magic_quotes_gpc," and why is it deprecated?

This is amongst the most asked interview questions for PHP. "magic_quotes_gpc" was a PHP feature designed to automatically escape data from GET, POST, and COOKIE variables to protect against SQL injection and other security vulnerabilities. However, it is deprecated as of PHP 5.3 because it led to issues when handling data with certain database systems and caused confusion among developers. Modern PHP applications should use prepared statements or parameterized queries for security instead.

Q48: Explain the purpose of the PHP function "json_encode()" and "json_decode()".

This is another one of the frequently asked interview questions for PHP. "json_encode()" is used to convert a PHP data structure (arrays or objects) into a JSON-encoded string. This is useful for transmitting data to JavaScript or other systems that can parse JSON.

"json_decode()" is used to parse a JSON-encoded string and convert it into a PHP data structure (arrays or objects). It is commonly used to process JSON data received from external sources.

Also Read: 14+ Courses on Laravel framework for Beginners

Q49: What is the difference between "require_once" and "include_once" in PHP?

This is another topic you must include in your PHP interview questions and answers preparation list. "require_once" and "include_once" are used to include external files in PHP. "require_once" includes a file and generates a fatal error if the file is not found or cannot be included. It ensures that the file is included only once, even if called multiple times. "include_once" includes a file but does not generate a fatal error if the file is missing or cannot be included. It also ensures that the file is included only once.

Q50: Explain the concept of PHP closures (anonymous functions) and their use cases.

This is one of the advanced PHP programming interview questions that must be included in your PHP interview questions and answers preparation list. PHP closures, also known as anonymous functions, are functions without a specific name. They can be assigned to variables, passed as arguments to other functions, and used as return values from functions. Closures are useful for tasks like defining callback functions, creating reusable functions on the fly, and implementing concise one-off functions within code.

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Conclusion

PHP is a versatile programming language that can be used to create powerful web applications. To land your dream job in PHP development, you must be well-prepared and know PHP interview questions and answers. We hope this article on interview questions for PHP has made the process easier by providing a comprehensive list of the top PHP interview questions and answers for your next interview.


Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)

1. Is PHP a good career option?

PHP is a widely used programming language and is in high demand by employers. There are a plethora of career options after competing PHP courses including PHP developer, PHP programmer and more.

2. What should I wear for PHP job interviews?

It is always best to dress professionally for a job interview, regardless of the industry or role. For a PHP developer role, you can opt for business casual attire such as a collared shirt, dress pants or a skirt, and closed-toe shoes.

3. What kind of questions can I expect in a job interview for a PHP developer role?

You can be asked technical questions on PHP programming, web development, and database management. Additionally, you may be asked behavioural questions to assess your communication skills, problem-solving abilities, and teamwork experience.

4. What are some important skills and qualifications required for a PHP developer?

Some of the important skills for a PHP developer include a strong understanding of PHP programming, web development frameworks such as Laravel or Symfony, and SQL databases.

5. What qualities should I bring to a job interview for a PHP developer role?

You must possess certain good work qualities including communication skills, confidence, problem solving abilities, initiative, persistence, leadership, creativity, accountability, and professionalism, among others.

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An underwriter is a person who assesses and evaluates the risk of insurance in his or her field like mortgage, loan, health policy, investment, and so on and so forth. The underwriter career path does involve risks as analysing the risks means finding out if there is a way for the insurance underwriter jobs to recover the money from its clients. If the risk turns out to be too much for the company then in the future it is an underwriter who will be held accountable for it. Therefore, one must carry out his or her job with a lot of attention and diligence.

3 Jobs Available
Finance Executive
3 Jobs Available
Operations Manager

Individuals in the operations manager jobs are responsible for ensuring the efficiency of each department to acquire its optimal goal. They plan the use of resources and distribution of materials. The operations manager's job description includes managing budgets, negotiating contracts, and performing administrative tasks.

3 Jobs Available
Investment Director

An investment director is a person who helps corporations and individuals manage their finances. They can help them develop a strategy to achieve their goals, including paying off debts and investing in the future. In addition, he or she can help individuals make informed decisions.

2 Jobs Available
Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

5 Jobs Available
Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

3 Jobs Available
Plumber

An expert in plumbing is aware of building regulations and safety standards and works to make sure these standards are upheld. Testing pipes for leakage using air pressure and other gauges, and also the ability to construct new pipe systems by cutting, fitting, measuring and threading pipes are some of the other more involved aspects of plumbing. Individuals in the plumber career path are self-employed or work for a small business employing less than ten people, though some might find working for larger entities or the government more desirable.

2 Jobs Available
Construction Manager

Individuals who opt for a career as construction managers have a senior-level management role offered in construction firms. Responsibilities in the construction management career path are assigning tasks to workers, inspecting their work, and coordinating with other professionals including architects, subcontractors, and building services engineers.

2 Jobs Available
Urban Planner

Urban Planning careers revolve around the idea of developing a plan to use the land optimally, without affecting the environment. Urban planning jobs are offered to those candidates who are skilled in making the right use of land to distribute the growing population, to create various communities. 

Urban planning careers come with the opportunity to make changes to the existing cities and towns. They identify various community needs and make short and long-term plans accordingly.

2 Jobs Available
Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description: A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

2 Jobs Available
Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems. 

2 Jobs Available
Naval Architect

A Naval Architect is a professional who designs, produces and repairs safe and sea-worthy surfaces or underwater structures. A Naval Architect stays involved in creating and designing ships, ferries, submarines and yachts with implementation of various principles such as gravity, ideal hull form, buoyancy and stability. 

2 Jobs Available
Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

6 Jobs Available
Veterinary Doctor
5 Jobs Available
Pathologist

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

5 Jobs Available
Speech Therapist
4 Jobs Available
Gynaecologist

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

4 Jobs Available
Oncologist

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

3 Jobs Available
Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

3 Jobs Available
Hospital Administrator

The hospital Administrator is in charge of organising and supervising the daily operations of medical services and facilities. This organising includes managing of organisation’s staff and its members in service, budgets, service reports, departmental reporting and taking reminders of patient care and services.

2 Jobs Available
Actor

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

4 Jobs Available
Acrobat

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

3 Jobs Available
Video Game Designer

Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages.

Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.

3 Jobs Available
Radio Jockey

Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.

A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

3 Jobs Available
Choreographer

The word “choreography" actually comes from Greek words that mean “dance writing." Individuals who opt for a career as a choreographer create and direct original dances, in addition to developing interpretations of existing dances. A Choreographer dances and utilises his or her creativity in other aspects of dance performance. For example, he or she may work with the music director to select music or collaborate with other famous choreographers to enhance such performance elements as lighting, costume and set design.

2 Jobs Available
Videographer
2 Jobs Available
Multimedia Specialist

A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications. 

2 Jobs Available
Social Media Manager

A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.

2 Jobs Available
Copy Writer

In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism, Advertising, Marketing Management. Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook. 

5 Jobs Available
Journalist

Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

3 Jobs Available
Publisher

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

3 Jobs Available
Vlogger

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

Ever since internet costs got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, a career as a vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the Vlogger eligibility, roles and responsibilities then continue reading the article. 

3 Jobs Available
Editor

Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.

3 Jobs Available
Linguist

Linguistic meaning is related to language or Linguistics which is the study of languages. A career as a linguistic meaning, a profession that is based on the scientific study of language, and it's a very broad field with many specialities. Famous linguists work in academia, researching and teaching different areas of language, such as phonetics (sounds), syntax (word order) and semantics (meaning). 

Other researchers focus on specialities like computational linguistics, which seeks to better match human and computer language capacities, or applied linguistics, which is concerned with improving language education. Still, others work as language experts for the government, advertising companies, dictionary publishers and various other private enterprises. Some might work from home as freelance linguists. Philologist, phonologist, and dialectician are some of Linguist synonym. Linguists can study French, German, Italian

2 Jobs Available
Public Relation Executive
2 Jobs Available
Travel Journalist

The career of a travel journalist is full of passion, excitement and responsibility. Journalism as a career could be challenging at times, but if you're someone who has been genuinely enthusiastic about all this, then it is the best decision for you. Travel journalism jobs are all about insightful, artfully written, informative narratives designed to cover the travel industry. Travel Journalist is someone who explores, gathers and presents information as a news article.

2 Jobs Available
Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

5 Jobs Available
QA Manager
4 Jobs Available
Quality Controller

A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product. 

A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.

3 Jobs Available
Product Manager

A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.  

3 Jobs Available
Production Manager
3 Jobs Available
Merchandiser
2 Jobs Available
QA Lead

A QA Lead is in charge of the QA Team. The role of QA Lead comes with the responsibility of assessing services and products in order to determine that he or she meets the quality standards. He or she develops, implements and manages test plans. 

2 Jobs Available
Metallurgical Engineer

A metallurgical engineer is a professional who studies and produces materials that bring power to our world. He or she extracts metals from ores and rocks and transforms them into alloys, high-purity metals and other materials used in developing infrastructure, transportation and healthcare equipment. 

2 Jobs Available
Azure Administrator

An Azure Administrator is a professional responsible for implementing, monitoring, and maintaining Azure Solutions. He or she manages cloud infrastructure service instances and various cloud servers as well as sets up public and private cloud systems. 

4 Jobs Available
AWS Solution Architect

An AWS Solution Architect is someone who specializes in developing and implementing cloud computing systems. He or she has a good understanding of the various aspects of cloud computing and can confidently deploy and manage their systems. He or she troubleshoots the issues and evaluates the risk from the third party. 

4 Jobs Available
QA Manager
4 Jobs Available
Computer Programmer

Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.

3 Jobs Available
ITSM Manager
3 Jobs Available
Product Manager

A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.  

3 Jobs Available
Information Security Manager

Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack 

3 Jobs Available
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