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BITSAT 2022 Exam - Dates, Result, Cut Off, Counselling, Admit Card, Pattern, Syllabus, Sample Papers, Slot Booking
Latest Update for BITSAT
- 31 Jul 2022:
- 26 Jul 2022:
BITSAT slot booking 2022 for session 2 started.
- 07 Jul 2022:
Check BITSAT Cutoff
Stay up-to date with BITSAT News
About BITSAT 2022
BITSAT 2022 - BITS Pilani has revised the BITSAT 2022 counselling dates. The authorities will conduct the BITSAT counselling and seat allotment process 2022 in online mode. Candidates can check the revised BITSAT counselling dates for each round from this page.
Earlier, the authorities released the BITSAT 2022 result for August session in the form of scorecard at the official website. Applicants can check their BITSAT scorecard 2022 through through application number and password. Qualified candidates on the basis of BITSAT result are eligible for the BITS counselling and seat allotment process.
The authorities has conducted the BITSAT exam 2022 session 2 from August 3 to 7. Applicants who appeared for the session 2 exam could check the BITSAT 2022 scores after the exam. The authorities had released the session 2 admit card of BITSAT exam 2022 on July 31. The slot booking for the same was started on July 26. Students could book the test slot online at bitsadmission.com till July 30. The revised BITSAT 2022 session 2 exam dates are from August 3 to 7. As per the BITSAT exam pattern, the exam will be conducted for three hours comprising 130 multiple-choice questions. Along with the exam pattern, candidates must also go through the BITSAT syllabus 2022 for exam preparations.
Registered candidates can download the admit card of BITSAT 2022 using application number and password. The authorities are conducting the BITS Admission Test 2022 as a computer based test. Candidates will be able to check the BITSAT 2022 exam analysis session 2 on this page.
Candidates can access the BITSAT 2022 mock test free of cost. The application process of BITSAT 2022 comprises registration, filling forms, uploading document and payment of fee. Students should have passed 10+2 from a recognized institute with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects with 75% in aggregate and minimum 60% in each paper will be eligible to apply for the BITSAT exam.
At the completion of the test, the computer will announce the result to the candidate in terms of the number of total correct answers and wrong answers, with the score. After completion of the test, the candidate will logout of the test only after entering the scored marks in the test window.
BITSAT 2022 Latest News and Updates
- BITS Pilani has revised the BITSAT 2022 counselling dates at the official website.
- BITSAT 2022 scorecard for session 2 has been released at the official website.
- Applicants appearing for the session 2 exam can check their BITSAT 2022 score after the exam in terms of correct & incorrect responses.
- BITS Pilani has started the BITSAT exam 2022 session 2 from August 3 to 7.
- BITS Pilani released the BITSAT 2022 admit card session 2 at bitsadmission.com.
- The BITSAT 2022 slot booking for session 2 started on July 26. Candiates can submit their choice till July 30.
- The authorities have started the BITSAT registration 2022 session 2. Candiates can submit the BITSAT 2022 application form till July 20.
- Applicants who already booked their slots for BITSAT 2022 exam and unable to attend the exam as per scheduled date can appear for the examination on July 8 slot 1.
- The exam authorities has changed the BITSAT 2022 Delhi exam centre to Guru Hargobind Institute Of Management Technology. Applicants are advised to download their updated admit card from the login.
- For Udaipur city, the exam dates has been changed to July 3 from July 2. The test center address and test time will remain.
- BITs Pilani has released the BITSAT 2022 exam centre allotment at the official website. Applicants can now check their BITSAT 2022 exam city from the login window.
- BITSAT 2022 correction facility concluded on June 12. The exam authority will announce the BITSAT 2022 test centre allotment on June 14.
- The authorities has started the BITSAT 2022 application form correction facility at the official website. Applicants can make corrections in the BITSAT application form till June 12. BITS, Pilani has also extended the last date to compete the session 1 BITSAT 2022 registration till June 12.
- The authority has released the online BITSAT 2022 mock test on its official website.
The exam authorities has revised the BITSAT 2022 exam dates. BITSAT 2022 phase 1 will now be conducted from July 2 to 9 while phase 2 will be conducted from August 3 to 7. Applicants can fill the BITSAT application form phase 1 till June 10.
BITSAT exam 2022 will be conducted in 2 sessions. The session 1 of BITSAT 2022 exam will be held from June 20 to 26, while, the session will be held from July 22 to 26, 2022.
The BITSAT 2022 application form has been released along with the BITSAT brochure 2022. Candidates can apply till May 21.
The authorities have notified that the BISTAT 2022 notification will be updated soon at the official website.
BITSAT 2022 Highlights
A candidate may appear a maximum of two times in BITSAT 2022.
The online tests are conducted at several exam centers in India and at the Dubai campus.
The BITSAT 2022 exam will have Physics, Chemistry, English Proficiency & Logical reasoning, and Mathematics/Biology parts and is of three hours duration.
All questions are multiple-choice questions (objective type) and based on the current NCERT syllabus.
Candidates can select the exam center, the date and time for the test, as per his/her convenience.
BITSAT Previous Year's Statistics
| BITSAT score Analysis: | BITSAT-2021 |
| No of Candidates with score >=400: | 229 |
| No of Candidates with score >=350: | 1495 |
| No of Candidates with score >=300: | 4770 |
| No of Candidates with score >=250: | 11796 |
| No of Candidates with score >=200: | 23515 |
Also Read:
BITSAT 2022 Preparation Tips
Here are some of the best preparation tips that the aspirants must implement in order to ace the BITSAT 2022 exam:
- Understand the exam pattern and syllabus - In order to excel in the BITSAT 2022 exam, it is important for the candidates to first assess and understand the syllabus and exam pattern of BITSAT 2022. By knowing these two things, candidates will be able to structure their preparation schedule like what to study and how much time should be spent on each topic.
- Mock tests - Nothing can be better than a mock test when it comes to preparing for an entrance exam. BITS provides its own mock tests on the official website. BITSAT 2022 mock test will be a replica of the real exam. This will boost confidence and will also help in increasing the speed to solve a question.
- Time management - Time is the key to success. Without proper time management, no one has ever achieved great heights and never will. In order to improve time management, candidates are advised to solve BITSAT sample papers. Practicing sample papers will also increase accuracy and there would be fewer chances of attempting a question wrong.
- Prefer NCERT books - The BITSAT 2022 exam is clearly based on the NCERT books. So, candidates are highly recommended to do their preparation from NCERT books first and then jump to higher-level books. This way candidates can easily understand the basic concepts of each topic.
- Revision - Revision is a must after completing the syllabus. Refreshing memories by going through what you have studied earlier is important as many candidates have a tendency to forget if they haven't touched a topic for a long time.
About BITSAT Exam
BITSAT full form is BITS Admission Test. Birla Institute of Technology and Sciences (BITS) conducts BITSAT exam every year for the admissions into various courses. Shortlisted candidates through BITSAT exam will be offered admissions to BITS campuses - BITS Pilani, BITS Goa, and BITS Hyderabad. Applicants who complete 130 questions without skipping any question will be given a chance to attempt 12 more questions to score better.
Read on to get more information about the eligibility criteria for various courses, important dates, BITSAT 2022 syllabus, exam pattern, hall ticket/admit card, and much more.
BITSAT 2022 Highlights
| Full Exam Name | Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission Test |
| Short Exam Name | BITSAT |
| Conducting Body | Birla Institute of Technology and Science |
| Frequency of Conduct | 2 times a year |
| Exam Level | University Level Exam |
| Languages | English |
| Mode of Application | Online |
| Application Fee (General) | 3400 Rs [Online] |
| Mode of Exam | Online |
| Mode of Counselling | Online |
| Participating Colleges | 10 |
| Exam Duration | 3 Hours |
BITSAT 2022 Important Dates
Upcoming Dates and Events
30 Sep, 2022
Counselling - Deadline for payment of balance fees (last date) - Start Date | Mode: Online
01 Oct, 2022 - 03 Oct, 2022
Counselling - Deadline for candidates who wish to withdraw the admission | Mode: Online
06 Oct, 2022
Counselling - Announcement of admission assignment after Iteration III - Start Date | Mode: Online
10 Oct, 2022
Counselling - Deadline for payment of balance fees (iteration III) - Start Date | Mode: Online
11 Oct, 2022
Counselling - Announcement of admission assignment after iteration IV - Start Date | Mode: Online
15 Oct, 2022
Counselling - Deadline for payment of balance fees (iteration 4) - Start Date | Mode: Online
16 Oct, 2022
Counselling - Reporting of candidates selected for admission in Iterations I, II, III, and IV at their respective campuses - Start Date | Mode: Online
17 Oct, 2022
Counselling - Announcement of admission assignment after Iteration V - Start Date | Mode: Online
19 Oct, 2022
Classwork begins - Start Date | Mode: Online
22 Oct, 2022
Counselling - Deadline for payment of balance fees (iteration v) - Start Date | Mode: Online
28 Oct, 2022
Counselling - Announcement of admission assignment after Iteration VI - Start Date | Mode: Online
Past Dates and Events
23 Sep, 2022
Counselling - Announcement of admission assignment after iteration II - Start Date | Mode: Online
20 Sep, 2022
Counselling - Deadline for payment of fee - Start Date | Mode: Online
12 Sep, 2022
Counselling - Admit list and waitlist after iteration I - Start Date | Mode: Online
07 Sep, 2022 - 10 Sep, 2022
Counselling - Editing of preferences | Mode: Online
15 Jul, 2022 - 08 Sep, 2022
Counselling - Class 12 marks and preference filling | Mode: Online
09 Aug, 2022
Result - August session | Mode: Online
03 Aug, 2022 - 07 Aug, 2022
Exam - Session 2 | Mode: Online
31 Jul, 2022
Admit Card - Session 2 | Mode: Online
26 Jul, 2022 - 30 Jul, 2022
Slot Booking - Session 2 | Mode: Online
23 Jul, 2022
Session 2 test centre allotment - Start Date | Mode: Online
04 Jul, 2022 - 20 Jul, 2022
Application - Session 2 | Mode: Online
02 Jul, 2022 - 09 Jul, 2022
Exam - Session 1 | Mode: Online
25 Jun, 2022
Admit Card - Session 1 | Mode: Online
17 Jun, 2022 - 22 Jun, 2022
Slot Booking - Session 1 | Mode: Online
15 Jun, 2022
Session 1 - Test center allotment and announcement to candidates - Start Date | Mode: Online
14 Mar, 2022 - 12 Jun, 2022
Application - Session 1 | Mode: Online
08 Jun, 2022 - 12 Jun, 2022
Application Correction - Session 1 | Mode: Online
The exam conducting authority released the BITSAT eligibility criteria along with the official notification at the official website. Applicants appearing for the exam must check the BITSAT eligibility criteria 2022 before filling the application form. The eligibility criteria of BITSAT 2022 comprises qualifying exam, age limit and minimum marks required for admissions. BITSAT 2022 eligibility criteria will be released separately for all the courses. For more details, candidates can check below.
BITSAT B.E Eligibility Criteria
Candidates seeking admission at BITS must fulfill the BITSAT eligibility criteria decided by the exam conducting authorities. Also, candidates before filling the BITSAT 2022 application form must go through the eligibility criteria. The detailed BITSAT 2022 eligibility criteria is given below:
Qualifying Exam: The candidate must have passed 10+2 from a recognized institute with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects. Adequate proficiency in English is also mandatory. If the candidate will be appearing for 10+2 in 2022, he/she is also eligible.
Minimum Marks in Qualifying Examination: The candidate should have scored a minimum of 75% marks in aggregate in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Additionally, the candidate must have scored minimum 60% in each paper.
Age limit: No age limit has been specified as such, but only those candidates who are appearing in or have passed their 10+2 are eligible to sit in the exam.
BITSAT B.Pharma Eligibility Criteria
Candidates applying to B.Pharm courses must meet the following eligibility criteria, only then will they be considered for admission:
Qualifying Exam: The candidate must have passed 10+2 from a recognized Central or State board with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects. Candidates having Mathematics in class 12 can also apply for B.Pharm program. Adequate proficiency in English is also required.
Minimum Marks in Qualifying Examination: The candidate should have scored minimum 75% marks in aggregate in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Additionally, the candidate must have scored minimum 60% in each paper.
Age limit: No age limit has been specified as such, but only those candidates who are appearing in or have passed their 10+2 are eligible to sit in the exam.
BITSAT M.Sc. Eligibility Criteria
Candidates applying to integrated M.Sc programmes need to meet the following eligibility criteria:
Qualifying Exam: The candidate must have passed 10+2 from a recognized institute with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects and possess adequate proficiency in English. Additionally, candidates appearing for 10+2 in 2022 are also eligible.
Minimum Marks in Qualifying Examination: The candidate must score at least 75% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics taken together. The candidate must also score a minimum 60% in each paper.
Age limit: No age limit has been specified as such, but only those candidates who are appearing in or have passed their 10+2 are eligible to sit in the exam.
BITSAT B.E Eligibility Criteria
Candidates seeking admission at BITS must fulfill the BITSAT eligibility criteria decided by the exam conducting authorities. Also, candidates before filling the BITSAT 2022 application form must go through the eligibility criteria. The detailed BITSAT 2022 eligibility criteria is given below:
- Qualifying Exam : The candidate must have passed 10+2 from a recognized institute with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects. Adequate proficiency in English is also mandatory. If the candidate will be appearing for 10+2 in 2022, he/she is also eligible.
- Minimum Marks in Qualifying Examination : The candidate should have scored a minimum of 75% marks in aggregate in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Additionally, the candidate must have scored minimum 60% in each paper.
- Age limit : No age limit has been specified as such, but only those candidates who are appearing in or have passed their 10+2 are eligible to sit in the exam.
BITSAT B.Pharma Eligibility Criteria
Candidates applying to B.Pharm courses must meet the following eligibility criteria, only then will they be considered for admission:
Qualifying Exam : The candidate must have passed 10+2 from a recognized Central or State board with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as compulsory subjects. Candidates having Mathematics in class 12 can also apply for B.Pharm program. Adequate proficiency in English is also required.
Minimum Marks in Qualifying Examination : The candidate should have scored minimum 75% marks in aggregate in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Additionally, the candidate must have scored minimum 60% in each paper.
Age limit : No age limit has been specified as such, but only those candidates who are appearing in or have passed their 10+2 are eligible to sit in the exam.
BITSAT M.Sc. Eligibility Criteria
Candidates applying to integrated M.Sc programmes need to meet the following eligibility criteria:
Qualifying Exam : The candidate must have passed 10+2 from a recognized institute with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as compulsory subjects and possess adequate proficiency in English. Additionally, candidates appearing for 10+2 in 2021 are also eligible.
Minimum Marks in Qualifying Examination : The candidate must score at least 75% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics taken together. The candidate must also score minimum 60% in each paper.
Age limit : No age limit has been specified as such, but only those candidates who are appearing in or have passed their 10+2 are eligible to sit in the exam.
Mode of Application : Online
Mode of Payment : Net Banking | Credit Card | Debit Card
The exam conducting authority had started the BITSAT 2022 correction facility at the official website. Applicants could make corrections in the application form till June 12. The authorities had released the BITSAT application form at the official website. Applicants appearing for the exam are advised to must check the eligibility criteria before filling the BITSAT application form 2022. The application process of BITSAT 2022 comprises registration process, filling form, uploading documents and payment of fee. Applicants who fill the BITSAT application form before the last date will be able to download the admit card a few days before the exam. Steps to fill the BITSAT 2022 application form are given below.
How to fill BITSAT application form 2022?
BITSAT registration 2022: The first step is to complete the registration process of BITSAT 2022 using valid email ID and mobile number.
Filling BITSAT application form: The next step is to fill details in the BITSAT 2022 application form. Applicants have to fill their personal, communication and academic details in the BITSAT form. Candidates also need to fill the three exam centre references in the application form.
Uploading of documents: After filling details in the application form, applicants have to upload the relevant documents. Candidates have to upload scanned images of photograph and signature in the prescribed format.
Specifications to upload documents in the application form
Documents | File Size | Format |
Photograph | 4 - 100 KB | JPG/JPEG |
Signature | 1 - 50 KB | JPG/JPEG |
Payment of BITSAT application fee: The final step is to pay the BITSAT 2022 application form in online/offline mode. Applicants can complete online payments using net banking, credit, or debit cards. For offline payment, the candidates have to first download the payslip and deposit the fee in a nearby ICICI bank branch. The details of the transaction have to be entered on the application form.
BITSAT 2022 Application Fees
Sessions | Male candidates | Female candidates |
Both Sessions | Rs 5400 | Rs 4400 |
Session 1 | Rs 3400 | Rs 2900 |
Session 2 (If appeared for session 1) | Rs 2000 | Rs 1500 |
Preview and submit the application form: The final step is to preview all details and submit the application form.
Application Fees
| Category | Quota | Mode | Gender | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OBC, SC, ST, General | Online | Male | ₹ 3400 | |
| OBC, SC, ST, General | Online | Female | ₹ 2900 |
BITSAT B.E Syllabus
Physics
Units and measurement |
|---|
| Units (different systems of units, SI units, fundamental, and derived units) |
| Dimensional analysis |
| Precision and significant figures |
| Fundamental measurements in physics (Vernier calipers, screw gauge, physical balance etc) |
Kinematics |
|---|
| Properties of vectors |
| Position, velocity, and acceleration vectors |
| Motion with constant acceleration |
| Projectile motion |
| Uniform circular motion |
| Relative motion |
Newton's laws of motion |
|---|
| Newton's laws (free body diagram, resolution of forces) |
| Motion on an inclined plane |
| Motion of blocks with pulley systems |
| Circular motion-centripetal force |
| Inertial and non-inertial frames |
Impulse and momentum |
|---|
| Definition of impulse and momentum |
| Conservation of momentum |
| Collisions |
| Momentum of a system of particles |
| Center of mass |
Work and energy |
|---|
| Work done by a force |
| Kinetic energy and work-energy theorem |
| Power |
| Conservative forces and potential energy |
| Conservation of mechanical energy |
Rotational motion |
|---|
| Description of rotation (angular displacement, angular velocity, and angular acceleration) |
| Rotational motion with constant angular acceleration |
| Moment of inertia, parallel, and perpendicular axes theorems, rotational kinetic energy |
| Torque and angular momentum |
| Conservation of angular momentum |
| Rolling motion |
Gravitation |
|---|
| Newton's law of gravitation |
| Gravitational potential energy, escape velocity |
| Motion of planets -Kepler's laws, satellite motion |
Mechanics of solids and fluids |
|---|
| Elasticity |
| Pressure, density and Archimedes’ principle |
| Viscosity and surface tension |
| Bernoulli’s theorem |
Oscillations |
|---|
| Kinematics of simple harmonic motion |
| Spring mass system, simple and compound pendulum |
| Forced and damped oscillations, resonance |
Waves |
|---|
| Progressive sinusoidal waves |
| Standing waves in strings and pipes |
| Superposition of waves, beats |
| Doppler effect |
Heat and thermodynamics |
|---|
| Kinetic theory of gases |
| Thermal equilibrium and temperature |
| Specific heat, heat transfer-conduction, convection, and radiation, thermal conductivity, Newton's law of cooling work, heat and first law of thermodynamics |
| Second law of thermodynamics, Carnot engine-efficiency and coefficient of performance |
Electrostatics |
|---|
| Coulomb's law |
| Electric field (discrete and continuous charge distributions) |
| Electrostatic potential and electrostatic potential energy |
| Gauss's law and its applications |
| Electric dipole |
| Capacitance and dielectrics (parallel plate capacitor, capacitors in series, and parallel) |
Current electricity |
|---|
| Ohm's law, Joule heating |
| D.C circuits-resistors and cells in series and parallel, Kirchhoff's laws, potentiometer and Wheatstone bridge |
| Electrical resistance (resistivity, origin, and temperature dependence of resistivity) |
Magnetic effect of current |
|---|
| Biot-Savart's law and its applications |
| Ampere's law and its applications |
| Lorentz force, force on current carrying conductors in a magnetic field |
| Magnetic moment of a current loop, torque on a current loop, galvanometer and its conversion to voltmeter and ammeter |
Electromagnetic induction |
|---|
| Faraday's law, Lenz's law, eddy currents |
| Self and mutual inductance |
| Transformers and generators |
| Alternating current (peak and RMS value) |
| AC circuits, LCR circuits |
Optics |
|---|
| Laws of reflection and refraction |
| Lenses and mirrors |
| Optical instruments-telescope and microscope |
| Interference-Huygen's principle, Young's double slit experiment |
| Interference in thin films |
| Diffraction due to a single slit |
| Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics (only qualitative ideas), electromagnetic spectrum |
| Polarization-states of polarization, Malus' law, Brewster's law |
Modern physics |
|---|
| Dual nature of light and matter-photoelectric effect, De Broglie wavelength |
| Atomic models-Rutherford's experiment, Bohr's atomic model |
| Hydrogen atom spectrum |
| Radioactivity |
| Nuclear reactions: Fission and fusion, binding energy |
Electronic devices |
|---|
| Energy bands in solids (qualitative ideas only), conductors, insulators and semiconductors |
| Semiconductor diode-I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias, diode as a rectifier, I-V characteristics of LED, photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode, Zener diode as a voltage regulator |
| Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor, transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration), and oscillator |
| Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND, and NOR) |
| Transistor as a switch |
Mathematics
Algebra |
|---|
| Complex numbers, addition, multiplication, conjugation, polar representation, properties of modulus and principal argument, triangle inequality, roots of complex numbers, geometric interpretations, fundamental theorem of algebra |
| Theory of quadratic equations, quadratic equations in real and complex number system and their solutions |
| Arithmetic and geometric progressions, arithmetic, geometric and arithmetico-geometric series, sums of finite arithmetic and geometric progressions, infinite geometric series, sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers |
| Logarithms and their properties |
| Exponential series |
| Permutations and combinations, permutations as an arrangement and combination as selection, simple applications |
| Binomial theorem for a positive integral index, properties of binomial coefficients, Pascal's triangle |
| Matrices and determinants of order two or three, properties and evaluation of determinants, addition and multiplication of matrices, adjoint and inverse of matrices, solutions of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables |
| Elementary row and column operations of matrices, types of matrices, applications of determinants in finding the area of triangles |
| Sets, relations, and functions, algebra of sets applications, equivalence relations, mappings, one-one, into and onto mappings, composition of mappings, binary operation, inverse of function, functions of real variables like polynomial, modulus |
| Signum and greatest integer |
| Mathematical reasoning and methods of proofs, mathematically acceptable statements |
| Connecting words/phrases-consolidating the understanding of 'if and only if (necessary and sufficient) condition', 'implies', 'and/or', 'implied' by', 'and', 'or', 'there exists' and through variety of examples related to real life and mathematics |
| Validating the statements involving the connecting words-difference between contradiction, converse and contra positive, mathematical induction |
| Linear inequalities, solution of linear inequalities in one variable (algebraic) and two variables (graphical) |
Trigonometry |
|---|
| Measurement of angles in radians and degrees, positive and negative angles, trigonometric ratios, functions with their graphs and identities |
| Solution of trigonometric equations |
| Inverse trigonometric functions |
Two dimensional coordinate geometry |
|---|
| Cartesian coordinates, distance between two points, section formulae, shift of origin |
| Straight lines and pair of straight lines: Equation of straight lines in various forms, angle between two lines, distance of a point from a line, lines through the point of intersection of two given lines |
| Straight lines and pair of straight lines: Equation of the bisector of the angle between two lines, concurrent lines |
| Circles: Equation of circle in standard form, parametric equations of a circle |
| Conic sections: Parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola their eccentricity, directrices and foci |
Three dimensional coordinate geometry |
|---|
| Coordinate axes and coordinate planes, distance between two points, section formula, direction cosines and direction ratios, equation of a straight line in space and skew lines |
| Angle between two lines whose direction ratios are given, shortest distance between two lines |
| Equation of a plane, distance of a point from a plane, condition for coplanarity of three lines, angles between two planes, angle between a line and a plane |
Differential calculus |
|---|
| Domain and range of a real valued function, limits and continuity of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, differentiability |
| Derivative of different types of functions (polynomial, rational, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, exponential, logarithmic, implicit functions), derivative of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, chain rule, parametric form |
| Geometric interpretation of derivative, tangents, and normal |
| Increasing and decreasing functions, maxima and minima of a function |
| Rolle's theorem, mean value theorem and intermediate value theorem |
Integral calculus |
|---|
| Integration as the inverse process of differentiation, indefinite integrals of standard functions |
| Methods of integration: Integration by substitution, integration by parts, integration by partial fractions, and integration by trigonometric identities |
| Definite integrals and their properties, fundamental theorem of integral calculus, applications in finding areas under simple curves |
| Application of definite integrals to the determination of areas of regions bounded by simple curves |
Ordinary differential equations |
|---|
| Order and degree of a differential equation, formulation of a differential equation whole general solution is given, variables separable method |
| Solution of homogeneous differential equations of first order and first degree |
| Linear first order differential equations |
Probability |
|---|
| Various terminology in probability, axiomatic and other approaches of probability, addition and multiplication rules of probability |
| Conditional probability, total probability, and Baye's theorem |
| Independent events |
| Discrete random variables and distributions with mean and variance |
Vectors |
|---|
| Direction ratio/cosines of vectors, addition of vectors, scalar multiplication, position vector of a point dividing a line segment in a given ratio |
| Dot and cross products of two vectors, projection of a vector on a line |
| Scalar triple products and their geometrical interpretations |
Statistics |
|---|
| Measures of dispersion |
| Analysis of frequency distributions with equal means but different variances |
Linear programming |
|---|
| Various terminology and formulation of linear Programming |
| Solution of linear Programming using graphical method, feasible and infeasible regions, feasible and infeasible solutions, optimal feasible solutions (up to three non trivial constraints) |
Mathematical modelling |
|---|
| Formulation of simple real life problem, solution using matrices, calculus and linear programming |
English proficiency
Grammar |
|---|
| Agreement, time and tense, parallel construction, relative pronouns |
| Determiners, prepositions, modals, adjectives |
| Voice, transformation |
| Question tags, phrasal verbs |
Vocabulary |
|---|
| Synonyms, antonyms, odd word, one word, jumbled letters, homophones, spelling |
| Contextual meaning |
| Analogy |
Reading comprehension |
|---|
| Content/ideas |
| Vocabulary |
| Referents |
| Idioms/phrases |
| Reconstruction (rewording) |
Composition |
|---|
| Rearrangement |
| Paragraph unity |
| Linkers/connectives |
Logical reasoning
Verbal reasoning |
|---|
| Analogy: Analogy means correspondence, in the questions based on analogy, a particular relationship is given and another similar relationship has to be identified from the alternatives provided |
| Classification: Classification means to assort the items of a given group on the basis of certain common quality they possess and then spot the odd option out |
| Series completion: Here series of numbers or letters are given and one is asked to either complete the series or find out the wrong part in the series |
| Logical deduction: Reading passage-Here a brief passage is given and based on the passage the candidate is required to identify the correct or incorrect logical conclusions |
| Chart logic: Here a chart or a table is given that is partially filled in and asks to complete it in accordance with the information given either in the chart/table or in the question |
Non verbal reasoning |
|---|
| Pattern perception: Here a certain pattern is given and generally a quarter is left blank, the candidate is required to identify the correct quarter from the given four alternatives |
| Figure formation and analysis: The candidate is required to analyze and form a figure from various given part |
| Paper cutting: It involves the analysis of a pattern that is formed when a folded piece of paper is cut into a definite design |
| Figure matrix: In this more than one set of figures is given in the form of a matrix, all of them following the same rule, the candidate is required to follow the rule and identify the missing figure |
| Rule detection: Here a particular rule is given and it is required to select from the given sets of figures, a set of figures, which obeys the rule and forms the correct series |
Chemistry
States of matter |
|---|
| Measurement: Physical quantities and SI units, dimensional analysis, precision, significant figures |
| Chemical reactions: Laws of chemical combination, Dalton's atomic theory, mole concept, atomic, molecular and molar masses, percentage composition empirical and molecular formula, balanced chemical equations and stoichiometry |
| Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, types of bonding, melting and boiling points |
| Gaseous state: Gas laws, ideal behavior, ideal gas equation, empirical derivation of gas equation, Avogadro number, deviation from ideal behaviour-critical temperature, liquefaction of gases, Van der Waals equation |
| Liquid state: Vapour pressure, surface tension, viscosity |
| Solid state: Classification, space lattices and crystal systems, unit cell in two dimensional and three dimensional lattices, calculation of density of unit cell-cubic and hexagonal systems, close packing |
| Solid state: Crystal structures-simple AB and AB2 type ionic crystals, covalent crystals-diamond and graphite, metals |
| Solid state: Voids, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell, imperfections-point defects, nonstoichiometric crystals, electrical, magnetic and dielectric properties, amorphous solids-qualitative description |
| Solid state: Band theory of metals, conductors, semiconductors and insulators, and n- and p- type semiconductors |
Atomic structure |
|---|
| Introduction: Subatomic particles, atomic number, isotopes and isobars, Thompson's model and its limitations, Rutherford's picture of atom and its limitations, hydrogen atom spectrum and Bohr model and its limitations |
| Quantum mechanics: Wave-particle duality-De Broglie relation, uncertainty principle, hydrogen atom: Quantum numbers and wavefunctions, atomic orbital's and their shapes (s, p, and d), spin quantum number |
| Many electron atoms: Pauli exclusion principle, Aufbau principle and the electronic configuration of atoms, Hund's rule |
Periodicity |
|---|
| Brief history of the development of periodic tables, periodic law and the modern periodic table, types of elements: s, p, d, and f blocks |
| Periodic trends: Ionization energy, atomic, and ionic radii, inter gas radii, electron affinity, electro negativity and valency |
| Nomenclature of elements with atomic number greater than 100 |
| Chemical bonding and molecular structure |
| Valence electrons, ionic bond: Lattice energy and Born-Haber cycle, covalent character of ionic bonds and polar character of covalent bond, bond parameters |
| Molecular structure: Lewis picture and resonance structures, VSEPR model and molecular shapes |
| Covalent bond: Valence bond theory-orbital overlap, directionality of bonds and hybridization (s, p, and d orbitals only), resonance, molecular orbital theory-methodology, orbital energy level diagram, bond order |
| Covalent bond: Magnetic properties for homonuclear diatomic species (qualitative idea only) |
| Dipole moments, hydrogen bond |
Thermodynamics |
|---|
| Basic concepts: Systems and surroundings, state functions, intensive and extensive properties, zeroth law and temperature |
| First law of thermodynamics: Work, internal energy, heat, enthalpy, heat capacities and specific heats, measurements of ∆U and ∆H, enthalpies of formation, phase transformation, ionization, electron gain, thermochemistry |
| First law of thermodynamics: Hess's law, enthalpy of bond dissociation, combustion, atomization, sublimation, solution and dilution |
| Second law: Spontaneous and reversible processes, entropy, Gibbs free energy related to spontaneity and non-spontaneity, non-mechanical work, standard free energies of formation, free energy change and chemical equilibrium |
| Third law: Introduction |
Physical and chemical equilibria |
|---|
| Concentration units: Mole fraction, molarity, and molality |
| Solutions: Solubility of solids and gases in liquids, vapour pressure, Raoult's law, relative lowering of vapor pressure, depression in freezing point, elevation in boiling point, osmotic pressure, determination of molecular mass |
| Solutions: Solid solutions, abnormal molecular mass, Van’t Hoff factor |
| Solutions: Equilibrium-dynamic nature of equilibrium, law of mass action |
| Physical equilibrium: Equilibria involving physical changes (solid-liquid, liquid-gas, solid-gas), surface chemistry, adsorption, physical and chemical adsorption, Langmuir isotherm, colloids and emulsion, classification, preparation, uses |
| Chemical equilibria: Equilibrium constants (KP, KC), factors affecting equilibrium, Le-Chatelier's principle |
| Ionic equilibria: Strong and weak electrolytes, acids and bases (Arrhenius, Lewis, Lowry, and Bronsted) and their dissociation, degree of ionization, ionization of water, ionization of polybasic acids, pH, buffer solutions |
| Ionic equilibria: Henderson equation, acid-base titrations, hydrolysis, solubility product of sparingly soluble salts, common ion effect |
| Factors affecting equilibria: Concentration, temperature, pressure, catalysts, significance of ∆G and ∆G0 in chemical equilibria |
Electrochemistry |
|---|
| Redox reactions: Oxidation-reduction reactions (electron transfer concept), oxidation number, balancing of redox reactions, electrochemical cells and cell reactions, standard electrode potentials, EMF of galvanic cells, Nernst equation |
| Redox reactions: Factors affecting the electrode potential, Gibbs energy change and cell potential, secondary cells, dry cells, fuel cells, corrosion and its prevention |
| Electrolytic conduction: Electrolytic conductance, specific and molar conductivities, variations of conductivity with concentration, Kolhrausch's law and its application, Electrolysis, Faraday's laws of electrolysis, electrode potential and electrolysis |
| Electrolytic conduction: Commercial production of the chemicals, NaOH, Na, Al |
Chemical kinetics |
|---|
| Aspects of kinetics: Rate and rate expression of a reaction, rate constant, order and molecularity of the reaction, integrated rate expressions and half-life for zero and first order reactions |
| Factor affecting the rate of the reactions: Concentration of the reactants, catalyst, size of particles, temperature dependence of rate constant concept of collision theory (elementary idea, no mathematical treatment), activation energy |
| Surface chemistry: Adsorption-physisorption and chemisorption, factors affecting adsorption of gasses on solids, catalysis: Homogeneous and heterogeneous, activity and selectivity: Enzyme catalysis |
| Surface chemistry: Colloidal state-distinction between true solutions, colloids and suspensions, lyophillic, lyophobic multi molecular and macromolecular colloids, properties of colloids, Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, electrophoresis, coagulations |
| Surface chemistry: Emulsions-types of emulsions |
Hydrogen and s-block elements |
|---|
| Hydrogen: Element-unique position in periodic table, occurrence, isotopes, dihydrogen: Preparation, properties, reactions, and uses, molecular, saline, ionic, covalent, interstitial hydrides, water: Properties |
| Hydrogen: Structure and aggregation of water molecules, heavy water, hydrogen peroxide: Preparation, reaction, structure and use, hydrogen as a fuel |
| s-block elements: Abundance and occurrence, anomalous properties of the first elements in each group, diagonal relationships, trends in the variation of properties (ionization energy, atomic, and ionic radii) |
| Alkali metals: Lithium, sodium, and potassium-occurrence, extraction, reactivity, and electrode potentials, biological importance, reactions with oxygen, hydrogen, halogens water, basic nature of oxides and hydroxides, halides |
| Alkali metals: Properties and uses of compounds such as NaCl, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, NaOH, KCl, and KOH |
| Alkaline earth metals: Magnesium and calcium-occurrence, extraction, reactivity and electrode potentials, reactions with O2, H2O, H2, and halogens, solubility and thermal stability of oxo salts, biological importance of Ca and Mg |
| Alkaline earth metals: Preparation, properties, and uses of important compounds such as CaO, Ca(OH)2, plaster of Paris, MgSO4, MgCl2, CaCO3, and CaSO4 |
p-, d-, and f-block elements |
|---|
| General: Abundance, distribution, physical and chemical properties, isolation and uses of elements, trends in chemical reactivity of elements of a group, electronic configuration, oxidation states, anomalous properties of first element of each group |
| Group 13 elements: Boron, properties and uses of borax, boric acid, boron hydrides and halides, reaction of aluminum with acids and alkalis |
| Group 14 elements: Carbon-carbon catenation, physical and chemical properties, uses, allotropes (graphite, diamond, fullerenes), oxides, halides and sulphides, carbides, silicon: Silica, silicates, silicone, silicon tetrachloride, zeolites, and their uses |
| Group 15 elements: Dinitrogen, preparation, reactivity and uses of nitrogen, industrial and biological nitrogen fixation, compound of nitrogen, ammonia: Haber's process, properties and reactions, oxides of nitrogen and their structures |
| Group 15 elements: Properties and Ostwald's process of nitric acid production, fertilizers-NPK type, production of phosphorus, allotropes of phosphorus |
| Group 15 elements: Preparation, structure, and properties of hydrides, oxides, oxoacids (elementary idea only) and halides of phosphorus, phosphine |
| Group 16 elements: Isolation and chemical reactivity of dioxygen, acidic, basic and amphoteric oxides, preparation, structure and properties of ozone, allotropes of sulphur, preparation/production properties and uses of sulphur dioxide and sulphuric acid |
| Group 16 elements: Structure and properties of oxides, oxoacids (structures only) |
| Group 17 and group 18 elements: Structure and properties of hydrides, oxides, oxoacids of halogens (structures only), preparation, properties, and uses of chlorine and HCl, inter halogen compounds, bleaching powder |
| Group 17 and group 18 elements: Uses of group 18 elements, preparation, structure, and reactions of xenon fluorides, oxides, and oxoacids |
| d-block elements: General trends in the chemistry of first row transition elements, metallic character, oxidation state, ionization enthalpy, ionic radii, color, catalytic properties, magnetic properties, interstitial compounds |
| d-block elements: Occurrence and extraction of iron, copper, silver, zinc, and mercury, alloy formation, steel and some important alloys, preparation and properties of K2Cr2O7, KMnO4 |
| f-Block elements: Lanthanoids and actinoids, oxidation states and chemical reactivity of lanthanoids compounds, lanthanide contraction and its consequences, comparison of actinoids and lanthanoids |
| Coordination compounds: Coordination number, ligands, Werner's coordination theory, IUPAC nomenclature |
| Coordination compounds: Application and importance of coordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals, and biological systems e.g. chlorophyll, vitamin B12, and hemoglobin) |
| Coordination compounds: Bonding-valence-bond approach, crystal field theory (qualitative), isomerism including stereoisomerisms |
Principles of organic chemistry and hydrocarbons |
|---|
| Classification: General introduction, classification based on functional groups, trivial and IUPAC nomenclature, methods of purification: Qualitative and quantitative |
| Electronic displacement in a covalent bond: Inductive, resonance effects, and hyperconjugation, free radicals, carbocations, carbanions, nucleophiles and electrophiles, types of organic reactions, free radial halogenations |
| Alkanes: Structural isomerism, general properties and chemical reactions, free radical halogenation, combustion and pyrolysis |
| Alkenes and alkynes: General methods of preparation and reactions, physical properties, electrophilic and free radical additions, acidic character of alkynes and (1,2 and 1,4) addition to dienes |
| Aromatic hydrocarbons: Sources, properties, isomerism, resonance delocalization, aromaticity, polynuclear hydrocarbons, IUPAC nomenclature, mechanism of electrophilic substitution reaction, directive influence and effect of substituents on reactivity |
| Aromatic hydrocarbons: Carcinogenicity and toxicity |
| Haloalkanes and haloarenes: Physical properties, nomenclature, optical rotation, chemical reactions and mechanism of substitution reaction, uses and environmental effects, di, tri, tetrachloromethanes, iodoform, freon, and DDT |
Stereochemistry |
|---|
| Conformations: Ethane conformations, Newman and Sawhorse projections |
| Geometrical isomerism in alkenes |
Organic compounds with functional groups containing oxygen and nitrogen |
|---|
| General nomenclature, electronic structure, important methods of preparation, identification, important reactions, physical and chemical properties |
| General uses of alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, nitro compounds, amines, diazonium salts, cyanides, and isocyanides |
| Specific reactivity of hydrogen in carbonyl compounds, effect of substituents on alpha-carbon on acid strength, comparative reactivity of acid derivatives, mechanism of nucleophilic addition and dehydration |
| Specific basic character of amines, methods of preparation, and their separation, importance of diazonium salts in synthetic organic chemistry |
Biological, industrial, and environmental chemistry |
|---|
| Carbohydrates: Classification, monosaccharides, structures of pentoses and hexoses, simple chemical reactions of glucose, disaccharides: Reducing and non-reducing sugars- sucrose, maltose, and lactose, polysaccharides |
| Carbohydrates: Elementary idea of structures of starch, cellulose, and glycogen |
| Proteins: Amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides, primary structure of proteins, simple idea of secondary, tertiary, and quarternary structures of proteins, denaturation of proteins and enzymes |
| Nucleic acids: Types of nucleic acids, primary building blocks of nucleic acids (chemical composition of DNA and RNA), primary structure of DNA and its double helix, replication, transcription and protein synthesis, genetic code |
| Vitamins: Classification, structure, functions in biosystems, hormones |
| Polymers: Classification of polymers, general methods of polymerization, molecular mass of polymers, biopolymers and biodegradable polymers, methods of polymerization (free radical, cationic, and anionic addition polymerizations) |
| Polymers: Copolymerization-natural rubber, vulcanization of rubber, synthetic rubbers, condensation polymers |
| Pollution: Environmental pollutants, soil, water, and air pollution, chemical reactions in atmosphere, smog, major atmospheric pollutants, acid rain, ozone and its reactions, depletion of ozone layer and its effects |
| Pollution: Industrial air pollution, green house effect and global warming, green chemistry, study for control of environmental pollution |
| Chemicals in medicine, health care and food: Analgesics, tranquilizers, antiseptics, disinfectants, antimicrobials, anti-fertility drugs, antihistamines, antibiotics, antacids, preservatives, artificial sweetening agents, antioxidants |
| Chemicals in medicine, health care and food: Soaps and detergents |
Theoretical principles of experimental chemistry |
|---|
| Volumetric analysis: Principles, standard solutions of sodium carbonate and oxalic acid, acid-base titrations, redox reactions involving KI, H2SO4, Na2SO3, Na2S2O3, and H2S, potassium permanganate in acidic, basic, and neutral media |
| Volumetric analysis: Titrations of oxalic acid, ferrous ammonium sulphate with KMnO4, K2 Cr2O7/Na2S2O3, Cu(II)/Na2S2O3 |
| Qualitative analysis of inorganic salts: Principles in the determination of the cations Pb2+, Cu2+, As3+, Mn2+, Al3+, Zn2+, Co2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Mg2+, NH4 +, Fe3+, Ni2+ |
| Qualitative analysis of inorganic salts: Principles in the determination of the anions CO3 2-, S2-, SO4 2-, SO3 2-, NO2-, NO3-, Cl-, Br-, I-, PO4 3-, CH3COO-, C2O4 2- |
| Physical chemistry experiments: Preparation and crystallization of alum, copper sulphate, benzoic acid ferrous sulphate, double salt of alum and ferrous sulphate, potassium ferric sulphate, temperature vs. solubility |
| Physical chemistry experiments: Study of pH charges by common ion effect in case of weak acids and weak bases, pH measurements of some solutions obtained from fruit juices |
| Physical chemistry experiments: Solutions of known and varied concentrations of acids, bases, and salts using pH paper or universal indicator, lyophilic and lyophobic sols, dialysis, role of emulsifying agents in emulsification |
| Physical chemistry experiments: Equilibrium studies involving ferric and thiocyanate ions (i) [Co(H2O)6] 2+ and chloride ions, enthalpy determination for strong acid vs. strong base neutralization reaction |
| Physical chemistry experiments: (ii) hydrogen bonding interaction between acetone and chloroform, rates of the reaction between (i) sodium thiosulphate and hydrochloric acid, (ii) potassium iodate and sodium sulphite |
| Physical chemistry experiments: (iii) iodide vs. hydrogen peroxide, concentration and temperature effects in these reactions |
| Purification methods: Filtration, crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, and chromatography, principles of melting point and boiling point determination, principles of paper chromatographic separation-Rf values |
| Qualitative analysis of organic compounds: Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorous and halogens, detection of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in foodstuff |
| Qualitative analysis of organic compounds: Detection of alcoholic, phenolic, aldehydic, ketonic, carboxylic, amino groups, and unsaturation |
| Quantitative analysis of organic compounds: Basic principles for the quantitative estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogen, sulphur, and phosphorous, molecular mass determination by silver salt and chloroplatinate salt methods |
| Quantitative analysis of organic compounds: Calculations of empirical and molecular formulae |
| Principles of organic chemistry experiments: Preparation of iodoform, acetanilide, p-nitro acetanilide, dibenzayl acetone, aniline yellow, beta-naphthol, preparation of acetylene and study of its acidic character |
| Basic laboratory technique: Cutting glass tube and glass rod, bending a glass tube, drawing out a glass jet, boring of cork |
BITSAT B.Pharma Syllabus
Physics
Units and measurement |
|---|
| Units (different systems of units, SI units, fundamental, and derived units) |
| Dimensional analysis |
| Precision and significant figures |
| Fundamental measurements in physics (Vernier calipers, screw gauge, physical balance etc) |
Kinematics |
|---|
| Properties of vectors |
| Position, velocity, and acceleration vectors |
| Motion with constant acceleration |
| Projectile motion |
| Uniform circular motion |
| Relative motion |
Newton's laws of motion |
|---|
| Newton's laws (free body diagram, resolution of forces) |
| Motion on an inclined plane |
| Motion of blocks with pulley systems |
| Circular motion-centripetal force |
| Inertial and non-inertial frames |
Impulse and momentum |
|---|
| Definition of impulse and momentum |
| Conservation of momentum |
| Collisions |
| Momentum of a system of particles |
| Center of mass |
Work and energy |
|---|
| Work done by a force |
| Kinetic energy and work-energy theorem |
| Power |
| Conservative forces and potential energy |
| Conservation of mechanical energy |
Rotational motion |
|---|
| Description of rotation (angular displacement, angular velocity, and angular acceleration) |
| Rotational motion with constant angular acceleration |
| Moment of inertia, parallel, and perpendicular axes theorems, rotational kinetic energy |
| Torque and angular momentum |
| Conservation of angular momentum |
| Rolling motion |
Gravitation |
|---|
| Newton's law of gravitation |
| Gravitational potential energy, escape velocity |
| Motion of planets -Kepler's laws, satellite motion |
Mechanics of solids and fluids |
|---|
| Elasticity |
| Pressure, density and Archimedes’ principle |
| Viscosity and surface tension |
| Bernoulli’s theorem |
Oscillations |
|---|
| Kinematics of simple harmonic motion |
| Spring mass system, simple and compound pendulum |
| Forced and damped oscillations, resonance |
Waves |
|---|
| Progressive sinusoidal waves |
| Standing waves in strings and pipes |
| Superposition of waves, beats |
| Doppler effect |
Heat and thermodynamics |
|---|
| Kinetic theory of gases |
| Thermal equilibrium and temperature |
| Specific heat, heat transfer-conduction, convection, and radiation, thermal conductivity, Newton's law of cooling work, heat and first law of thermodynamics |
| Second law of thermodynamics, Carnot engine-efficiency and coefficient of performance |
Electrostatics |
|---|
| Coulomb's law |
| Electric field (discrete and continuous charge distributions) |
| Electrostatic potential and electrostatic potential energy |
| Gauss's law and its applications |
| Electric dipole |
| Capacitance and dielectrics (parallel plate capacitor, capacitors in series, and parallel) |
Current electricity |
|---|
| Ohm's law, Joule heating |
| D.C circuits-resistors and cells in series and parallel, Kirchhoff's laws, potentiometer and Wheatstone bridge |
| Electrical resistance (resistivity, origin, and temperature dependence of resistivity) |
Magnetic effect of current |
|---|
| Biot-Savart's law and its applications |
| Ampere's law and its applications |
| Lorentz force, force on current carrying conductors in a magnetic field |
| Magnetic moment of a current loop, torque on a current loop, galvanometer and its conversion to voltmeter and ammeter |
Electromagnetic induction |
|---|
| Faraday's law, Lenz's law, eddy currents |
| Self and mutual inductance |
| Transformers and generators |
| Alternating current (peak and RMS value) |
| AC circuits, LCR circuits |
Optics |
|---|
| Laws of reflection and refraction |
| Lenses and mirrors |
| Optical instruments-telescope and microscope |
| Interference-Huygen's principle, Young's double slit experiment |
| Interference in thin films |
| Diffraction due to a single slit |
| Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics (only qualitative ideas), electromagnetic spectrum |
| Polarization-states of polarization, Malus' law, Brewster's law |
Modern physics |
|---|
| Dual nature of light and matter-photoelectric effect, De Broglie wavelength |
| Atomic models-Rutherford's experiment, Bohr's atomic model |
| Hydrogen atom spectrum |
| Radioactivity |
| Nuclear reactions: Fission and fusion, binding energy |
Electronic devices |
|---|
| Energy bands in solids (qualitative ideas only), conductors, insulators and semiconductors |
| Semiconductor diode-I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias, diode as a rectifier, I-V characteristics of LED, photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode, Zener diode as a voltage regulator |
| Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor, transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration), and oscillator |
| Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND, and NOR) |
| Transistor as a switch |
English proficiency
Grammar |
|---|
| Agreement, time and tense, parallel construction, relative pronouns |
| Determiners, prepositions, modals, adjectives |
| Voice, transformation |
| Question tags, phrasal verbs |
Vocabulary |
|---|
| Synonyms, antonyms, odd word, one word, jumbled letters, homophones, spelling |
| Contextual meaning |
| Analogy |
Reading comprehension |
|---|
| Content/ideas |
| Vocabulary |
| Referents |
| Idioms/phrases |
| Reconstruction (rewording) |
Composition |
|---|
| Rearrangement |
| Paragraph unity |
| Linkers/connectives |
Logical reasoning
Verbal reasoning |
|---|
| Analogy: Analogy means correspondence, in the questions based on analogy, a particular relationship is given and another similar relationship has to be identified from the alternatives provided |
| Classification: Classification means to assort the items of a given group on the basis of certain common quality they possess and then spot the odd option out |
| Series completion: Here series of numbers or letters are given and one is asked to either complete the series or find out the wrong part in the series |
| Logical deduction: Reading passage-Here a brief passage is given and based on the passage the candidate is required to identify the correct or incorrect logical conclusions |
| Chart logic: Here a chart or a table is given that is partially filled in and asks to complete it in accordance with the information given either in the chart/table or in the question |
Non verbal reasoning |
|---|
| Pattern perception: Here a certain pattern is given and generally a quarter is left blank, the candidate is required to identify the correct quarter from the given four alternatives |
| Figure formation and analysis: The candidate is required to analyze and form a figure from various given part |
| Paper cutting: It involves the analysis of a pattern that is formed when a folded piece of paper is cut into a definite design |
| Figure matrix: In this more than one set of figures is given in the form of a matrix, all of them following the same rule, the candidate is required to follow the rule and identify the missing figure |
| Rule detection: Here a particular rule is given and it is required to select from the given sets of figures, a set of figures, which obeys the rule and forms the correct series |
Chemistry
States of matter |
|---|
| Measurement: Physical quantities and SI units, dimensional analysis, precision, significant figures |
| Chemical reactions: Laws of chemical combination, Dalton's atomic theory, mole concept, atomic, molecular and molar masses, percentage composition empirical and molecular formula, balanced chemical equations and stoichiometry |
| Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, types of bonding, melting and boiling points |
| Gaseous state: Gas laws, ideal behavior, ideal gas equation, empirical derivation of gas equation, Avogadro number, deviation from ideal behaviour-critical temperature, liquefaction of gases, Van der Waals equation |
| Liquid state: Vapour pressure, surface tension, viscosity |
| Solid state: Classification, space lattices and crystal systems, unit cell in two dimensional and three dimensional lattices, calculation of density of unit cell-cubic and hexagonal systems, close packing |
| Solid state: Crystal structures-simple AB and AB2 type ionic crystals, covalent crystals-diamond and graphite, metals |
| Solid state: Voids, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell, imperfections-point defects, nonstoichiometric crystals, electrical, magnetic and dielectric properties, amorphous solids-qualitative description |
| Solid state: Band theory of metals, conductors, semiconductors and insulators, and n- and p- type semiconductors |
Atomic structure |
|---|
| Introduction: Subatomic particles, atomic number, isotopes and isobars, Thompson's model and its limitations, Rutherford's picture of atom and its limitations, hydrogen atom spectrum and Bohr model and its limitations |
| Quantum mechanics: Wave-particle duality-De Broglie relation, uncertainty principle, hydrogen atom: Quantum numbers and wavefunctions, atomic orbital's and their shapes (s, p, and d), spin quantum number |
| Many electron atoms: Pauli exclusion principle, Aufbau principle and the electronic configuration of atoms, Hund's rule |
Periodicity |
|---|
| Brief history of the development of periodic tables, periodic law and the modern periodic table, types of elements: s, p, d, and f blocks |
| Periodic trends: Ionization energy, atomic, and ionic radii, inter gas radii, electron affinity, electro negativity and valency |
| Nomenclature of elements with atomic number greater than 100 |
| Chemical bonding and molecular structure |
| Valence electrons, ionic bond: Lattice energy and Born-Haber cycle, covalent character of ionic bonds and polar character of covalent bond, bond parameters |
| Molecular structure: Lewis picture and resonance structures, VSEPR model and molecular shapes |
| Covalent bond: Valence bond theory-orbital overlap, directionality of bonds and hybridization (s, p, and d orbitals only), resonance, molecular orbital theory-methodology, orbital energy level diagram, bond order |
| Covalent bond: Magnetic properties for homonuclear diatomic species (qualitative idea only) |
| Dipole moments, hydrogen bond |
Thermodynamics |
|---|
| Basic concepts: Systems and surroundings, state functions, intensive and extensive properties, zeroth law and temperature |
| First law of thermodynamics: Work, internal energy, heat, enthalpy, heat capacities and specific heats, measurements of ∆U and ∆H, enthalpies of formation, phase transformation, ionization, electron gain, thermochemistry |
| First law of thermodynamics: Hess's law, enthalpy of bond dissociation, combustion, atomization, sublimation, solution and dilution |
| Second law: Spontaneous and reversible processes, entropy, Gibbs free energy related to spontaneity and non-spontaneity, non-mechanical work, standard free energies of formation, free energy change and chemical equilibrium |
| Third law: Introduction |
Physical and chemical equilibria |
|---|
| Concentration units: Mole fraction, molarity, and molality |
| Solutions: Solubility of solids and gases in liquids, vapour pressure, Raoult's law, relative lowering of vapor pressure, depression in freezing point, elevation in boiling point, osmotic pressure, determination of molecular mass |
| Solutions: Solid solutions, abnormal molecular mass, Van’t Hoff factor |
| Solutions: Equilibrium-dynamic nature of equilibrium, law of mass action |
| Physical equilibrium: Equilibria involving physical changes (solid-liquid, liquid-gas, solid-gas), surface chemistry, adsorption, physical and chemical adsorption, Langmuir isotherm, colloids and emulsion, classification, preparation, uses |
| Chemical equilibria: Equilibrium constants (KP, KC), factors affecting equilibrium, Le-Chatelier's principle |
| Ionic equilibria: Strong and weak electrolytes, acids and bases (Arrhenius, Lewis, Lowry, and Bronsted) and their dissociation, degree of ionization, ionization of water, ionization of polybasic acids, pH, buffer solutions |
| Ionic equilibria: Henderson equation, acid-base titrations, hydrolysis, solubility product of sparingly soluble salts, common ion effect |
| Factors affecting equilibria: Concentration, temperature, pressure, catalysts, significance of ∆G and ∆G0 in chemical equilibria |
Electrochemistry |
|---|
| Redox reactions: Oxidation-reduction reactions (electron transfer concept), oxidation number, balancing of redox reactions, electrochemical cells and cell reactions, standard electrode potentials, EMF of galvanic cells, Nernst equation |
| Redox reactions: Factors affecting the electrode potential, Gibbs energy change and cell potential, secondary cells, dry cells, fuel cells, corrosion and its prevention |
| Electrolytic conduction: Electrolytic conductance, specific and molar conductivities, variations of conductivity with concentration, Kolhrausch's law and its application, Electrolysis, Faraday's laws of electrolysis, electrode potential and electrolysis |
| Electrolytic conduction: Commercial production of the chemicals, NaOH, Na, Al |
Chemical kinetics |
|---|
| Aspects of kinetics: Rate and rate expression of a reaction, rate constant, order and molecularity of the reaction, integrated rate expressions and half-life for zero and first order reactions |
| Factor affecting the rate of the reactions: Concentration of the reactants, catalyst, size of particles, temperature dependence of rate constant concept of collision theory (elementary idea, no mathematical treatment), activation energy |
| Surface chemistry: Adsorption-physisorption and chemisorption, factors affecting adsorption of gasses on solids, catalysis: Homogeneous and heterogeneous, activity and selectivity: Enzyme catalysis |
| Surface chemistry: Colloidal state-distinction between true solutions, colloids and suspensions, lyophillic, lyophobic multi molecular and macromolecular colloids, properties of colloids, Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, electrophoresis, coagulations |
| Surface chemistry: Emulsions-types of emulsions |
Hydrogen and s-block elements |
|---|
| Hydrogen: Element-unique position in periodic table, occurrence, isotopes, dihydrogen: Preparation, properties, reactions, and uses, molecular, saline, ionic, covalent, interstitial hydrides, water: Properties |
| Hydrogen: Structure and aggregation of water molecules, heavy water, hydrogen peroxide: Preparation, reaction, structure and use, hydrogen as a fuel |
| s-block elements: Abundance and occurrence, anomalous properties of the first elements in each group, diagonal relationships, trends in the variation of properties (ionization energy, atomic, and ionic radii) |
| Alkali metals: Lithium, sodium, and potassium-occurrence, extraction, reactivity, and electrode potentials, biological importance, reactions with oxygen, hydrogen, halogens water, basic nature of oxides and hydroxides, halides |
| Alkali metals: Properties and uses of compounds such as NaCl, Na2CO3, NaHCO3, NaOH, KCl, and KOH |
| Alkaline earth metals: Magnesium and calcium-occurrence, extraction, reactivity and electrode potentials, reactions with O2, H2O, H2, and halogens, solubility and thermal stability of oxo salts, biological importance of Ca and Mg |
| Alkaline earth metals: Preparation, properties, and uses of important compounds such as CaO, Ca(OH)2, plaster of Paris, MgSO4, MgCl2, CaCO3, and CaSO4 |
p-, d-, and f-block elements |
|---|
| General abundance, distribution, physical and chemical properties, isolation and uses of elements, trends in chemical reactivity of elements of a group, electronic configuration, oxidation states, anomalous properties of first element of each group |
| Group 13 elements: Boron, properties and uses of borax, boric acid, boron hydrides and halides, reaction of aluminum with acids and alkalis |
| Group 14 elements: Carbon-carbon catenation, physical and chemical properties, uses, allotropes (graphite, diamond, fullerenes), oxides, halides and sulphides, carbides, silicon: Silica, silicates, silicone, silicon tetrachloride, zeolites, and their uses |
| Group 15 elements: Dinitrogen, preparation, reactivity and uses of nitrogen, industrial and biological nitrogen fixation, compound of nitrogen, ammonia: Haber's process, properties and reactions, oxides of nitrogen and their structures |
| Group 15 elements: Properties and Ostwald's process of nitric acid production, fertilizers-NPK type, production of phosphorus, allotropes of phosphorus |
| Group 15 elements: Preparation, structure, and properties of hydrides, oxides, oxoacids (elementary idea only) and halides of phosphorus, phosphine |
| Group 16 elements: Isolation and chemical reactivity of dioxygen, acidic, basic and amphoteric oxides, preparation, structure and properties of ozone, allotropes of sulphur, preparation/production properties and uses of sulphur dioxide and sulphuric acid |
| Group 16 elements: Structure and properties of oxides, oxoacids (structures only) |
| Group 17 and group 18 elements: Structure and properties of hydrides, oxides, oxoacids of halogens (structures only), preparation, properties, and uses of chlorine and HCl, inter halogen compounds, bleaching powder |
| Group 17 and group 18 elements: Uses of group 18 elements, preparation, structure, and reactions of xenon fluorides, oxides, and oxoacids |
| d-block elements: General trends in the chemistry of first row transition elements, metallic character, oxidation state, ionization enthalpy, ionic radii, color, catalytic properties, magnetic properties, interstitial compounds |
| d-block elements: Occurrence and extraction of iron, copper, silver, zinc, and mercury, alloy formation, steel and some important alloys, preparation and properties of K2Cr2O7, KMnO4 |
| f-Block elements: Lanthanoids and actinoids, oxidation states and chemical reactivity of lanthanoids compounds, lanthanide contraction and its consequences, comparison of actinoids and lanthanoids |
| Coordination compounds: Coordination number, ligands, Werner's coordination theory, IUPAC nomenclature |
| Coordination compounds: Application and importance of coordination compounds (in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals, and biological systems e.g. chlorophyll, vitamin B12, and hemoglobin) |
| Coordination compounds: Bonding-valence-bond approach, crystal field theory (qualitative), isomerism including stereoisomerisms |
Principles of organic chemistry and hydrocarbons |
|---|
| Classification: General introduction, classification based on functional groups, trivial and IUPAC nomenclature, methods of purification: Qualitative and quantitative |
| Electronic displacement in a covalent bond: Inductive, resonance effects, and hyperconjugation, free radicals, carbocations, carbanions, nucleophiles and electrophiles, types of organic reactions, free radial halogenations |
| Alkanes: Structural isomerism, general properties and chemical reactions, free radical halogenation, combustion and pyrolysis |
| Alkenes and alkynes: General methods of preparation and reactions, physical properties, electrophilic and free radical additions, acidic character of alkynes and (1,2 and 1,4) addition to dienes |
| Aromatic hydrocarbons: Sources, properties, isomerism, resonance delocalization, aromaticity, polynuclear hydrocarbons, IUPAC nomenclature, mechanism of electrophilic substitution reaction, directive influence and effect of substituents on reactivity |
| Aromatic hydrocarbons: Carcinogenicity and toxicity |
| Haloalkanes and haloarenes: Physical properties, nomenclature, optical rotation, chemical reactions and mechanism of substitution reaction, uses and environmental effects, di, tri, tetrachloromethanes, iodoform, freon, and DDT |
Stereochemistry |
|---|
| Conformations: Ethane conformations, Newman and Sawhorse projections |
| Geometrical isomerism in alkenes |
Organic compounds with functional groups containing oxygen and nitrogen |
|---|
| General nomenclature, electronic structure, important methods of preparation, identification, important reactions, physical and chemical properties |
| General uses of alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, nitro compounds, amines, diazonium salts, cyanides, and isocyanides |
| Specific reactivity of hydrogen in carbonyl compounds, effect of substituents on alpha-carbon on acid strength, comparative reactivity of acid derivatives, mechanism of nucleophilic addition and dehydration |
| Specific basic character of amines, methods of preparation, and their separation, importance of diazonium salts in synthetic organic chemistry |
Biological, industrial, and environmental chemistry |
|---|
| Carbohydrates: Classification, monosaccharides, structures of pentoses and hexoses, simple chemical reactions of glucose, disaccharides: Reducing and non-reducing sugars- sucrose, maltose, and lactose, polysaccharides |
| Carbohydrates: Elementary idea of structures of starch, cellulose, and glycogen |
| Proteins: Amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides, primary structure of proteins, simple idea of secondary, tertiary, and quarternary structures of proteins, denaturation of proteins and enzymes |
| Nucleic acids: Types of nucleic acids, primary building blocks of nucleic acids (chemical composition of DNA and RNA), primary structure of DNA and its double helix, replication, transcription and protein synthesis, genetic code |
| Vitamins: Classification, structure, functions in biosystems, hormones |
| Polymers: Classification of polymers, general methods of polymerization, molecular mass of polymers, biopolymers and biodegradable polymers, methods of polymerization (free radical, cationic, and anionic addition polymerizations) |
| Polymers: Copolymerization-natural rubber, vulcanization of rubber, synthetic rubbers, condensation polymers |
| Pollution: Environmental pollutants, soil, water, and air pollution, chemical reactions in atmosphere, smog, major atmospheric pollutants, acid rain, ozone and its reactions, depletion of ozone layer and its effects |
| Pollution: Industrial air pollution, green house effect and global warming, green chemistry, study for control of environmental pollution |
| Chemicals in medicine, health care and food: Analgesics, tranquilizers, antiseptics, disinfectants, antimicrobials, anti-fertility drugs, antihistamines, antibiotics, antacids, preservatives, artificial sweetening agents, antioxidants |
| Chemicals in medicine, health care and food: Soaps and detergents |
Theoretical principles of experimental chemistry |
|---|
| Volumetric analysis: Principles, standard solutions of sodium carbonate and oxalic acid, acid-base titrations, redox reactions involving KI, H2SO4, Na2SO3, Na2S2O3, and H2S, potassium permanganate in acidic, basic, and neutral media |
| Volumetric analysis: Titrations of oxalic acid, ferrous ammonium sulphate with KMnO4, K2 Cr2O7/Na2S2O3, Cu(II)/Na2S2O3 |
| Qualitative analysis of inorganic salts: Principles in the determination of the cations Pb2+, Cu2+, As3+, Mn2+, Al3+, Zn2+, Co2+, Ca2+, Sr2+, Ba2+, Mg2+, NH4 +, Fe3+, Ni2+ |
| Qualitative analysis of inorganic salts: Principles in the determination of the anions CO3 2-, S2-, SO4 2-, SO3 2-, NO2-, NO3-, Cl-, Br-, I-, PO4 3-, CH3COO-, C2O4 2- |
| Physical chemistry experiments: Preparation and crystallization of alum, copper sulphate, benzoic acid ferrous sulphate, double salt of alum and ferrous sulphate, potassium ferric sulphate, temperature vs. solubility |
| Physical chemistry experiments: Study of pH charges by common ion effect in case of weak acids and weak bases, pH measurements of some solutions obtained from fruit juices |
| Physical chemistry experiments: Solutions of known and varied concentrations of acids, bases, and salts using pH paper or universal indicator, lyophilic and lyophobic sols, dialysis, role of emulsifying agents in emulsification |
| Physical chemistry experiments: Equilibrium studies involving ferric and thiocyanate ions (i) [Co(H2O)6] 2+ and chloride ions, enthalpy determination for strong acid vs. strong base neutralization reaction |
| Physical chemistry experiments: (ii) hydrogen bonding interaction between acetone and chloroform, rates of the reaction between (i) sodium thiosulphate and hydrochloric acid, (ii) potassium iodate and sodium sulphite |
| Physical chemistry experiments: (iii) iodide vs. hydrogen peroxide, concentration and temperature effects in these reactions |
| Purification methods: Filtration, crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, and chromatography, principles of melting point and boiling point determination, principles of paper chromatographic separation-Rf values |
| Qualitative analysis of organic compounds: Detection of nitrogen, sulphur, phosphorous and halogens, detection of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in foodstuff |
| Qualitative analysis of organic compounds: Detection of alcoholic, phenolic, aldehydic, ketonic, carboxylic, amino groups, and unsaturation |
| Quantitative analysis of organic compounds: Basic principles for the quantitative estimation of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, halogen, sulphur, and phosphorous, molecular mass determination by silver salt and chloroplatinate salt methods |
| Quantitative analysis of organic compounds: Calculations of empirical and molecular formulae |
| Principles of organic chemistry experiments: Preparation of iodoform, acetanilide, p-nitro acetanilide, dibenzayl acetone, aniline yellow, beta-naphthol, preparation of acetylene and study of its acidic character |
| Basic laboratory technique: Cutting glass tube and glass rod, bending a glass tube, drawing out a glass jet, boring of cork |
Biology
Diversity in living world |
|---|
| Biology-its meaning and relevance to mankind |
| What is living, taxonomic categories and aids, systematics and binomial system of nomenclature |
| Introductory classification of living organisms (two-kingdom system, five-kingdom system) |
| Plant kingdom-salient features of major groups (algae to angiosperms) |
| Animal kingdom-salient features of nonchordates up to phylum, and chordates up to class level |
Cell: The unit of life, structure, and function |
|---|
| Cell wall, cell membrane, endomembrane system (ER, golgi apparatus/dictyosome, lysosomes, vacuoles), mitochondria, plastids, ribosomes, cytoskeleton, cilia and flagella, centrosome and centriole, nucleus, microbodies |
| Structural differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic, and between plant and animal cells |
| Cell cycle (various phases), mitosis, meiosis |
| Biomolecules-structure and function of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids |
| Enzymes-chemical nature, types, properties, and mechanism of action |
Genetics and evolution |
|---|
| Mendelian inheritance, chromosome theory of inheritance, gene interaction, incomplete dominance, codominance, complementary genes, multiple alleles |
| Linkage and crossing over, inheritance patterns of hemophilia and blood groups in humans |
| DNA-its organization and replication, transcription, and translation |
| Gene expression and regulation, DNA fingerprinting |
| Theories and evidences of evolution, including modern Darwinism |
Structure and function-plants |
|---|
| Morphology of a flowering plant, tissues and tissue systems in plants, anatomy and function of root, stem (including modifications), leaf, inflorescence, flower (including position and arrangement of different whorls, placentation) |
| Fruit and seed, types of fruit, secondary growth |
| Absorption and movement of water (including diffusion, osmosis, and water relations of cell) and of nutrients, translocation of food, transpiration and gaseous exchange, mechanism of stomatal movement |
| Mineral nutrition-macro and micro nutrients in plants including deficiency disorders, biological nitrogen fixation mechanism |
| Photosynthesis-light reaction, cyclic and non-cyclic photophosphorylation, various pathways of carbon dioxide fixation, photorespiration, limiting factors |
| Respiration-anaerobic, fermentation, aerobic, glycolysis, TCA cycle, electron transport system, energy relations |
Structure and function-animals |
|---|
| Human physiology-digestive system-organs, digestion, and absorption, respiratory system-organs, breathing, and exchange and transport of gases |
| Body fluids and circulation-blood, lymph, double circulation, regulation of cardiac activitym hypertension, coronary artery diseases |
| Excretion system-urine formation, regulation of kidney function |
| Locomotion and movement-skeletal system, joints, muscles, types of movement |
| Control and coordination-central and peripheral nervous systems, structure and function of neuron, reflex action and sensory reception, role of various types of endocrine glands, mechanism of hormone action |
Reproduction, growth, and movement in plants |
|---|
| Asexual methods of reproduction |
| Sexual reproduction-development of male and female gametophytes, pollination (types and agents), fertilization, development of embryo, endosperm, seed and fruit (including parthenocarpy and elminth) |
| Growth and movement-growth phases, types of growth regulators and their role in seed dormancy, germination and movement |
| Apical dominance, senescence, abscission, photoperiodism, vernalisation |
| Various types of movements |
Reproduction and development in humans |
|---|
| Male and female reproductive systems |
| Menstrual cycle, gamete production, fertilisation, implantation |
| Embryo development |
| Pregnancy and parturition |
| Birth control and contraception |
Ecology and environment |
|---|
| Meaning of ecology, environment, habitat, and niche |
| Ecological levels of organization (organism to biosphere), characteristics of species, population, biotic community and ecosystem, succession and climax |
| Ecosystem-biotic and abiotic components, ecological pyramids, food chain and Food web |
| Energy flow, major types of ecosystems including agro ecosystem |
| Ecological adaptations-structural and physiological features in plants and animals of aquatic and desert habitats |
| Biodiversity and environmental issues-meaning, types, and conservation strategies (biosphere reserves, national parks, and sanctuaries), air and water pollution (sources and major pollutants), global warming and climate change, ozone depletion |
| Biodiversity and environmental issues-noise pollution, radioactive pollution, methods of pollution control (including an idea of bioremediation), deforestation, extinction of species (hot spots) |
Biology and human welfare |
|---|
| Animal husbandry-livestock, poultry, fisheries, major animal diseases and their control |
| Pathogens of major communicable diseases of humans caused by fungi, bacteria, viruses, protozoans, and helminthes, and their control |
| Cancer, AIDS |
| Adolescence and drug/alcohol abuse |
| Basic concepts of immunology |
| Plant breeding and tissue culture in crop improvement |
Biotechnology and its applications |
|---|
| Microbes as ideal system for biotechnology |
| Microbial technology in food processing, industrial production (alcohol, acids, enzymes, antibiotics), sewage treatment and energy generation |
| Steps in recombinant DNA technology-restriction enzymes, DNA insertion by vectors and other methods, regeneration of recombinants |
| Applications of R-DNA technology in human health-production of insulin, vaccines, and growth hormones, organ transplant, gene therapy |
| Applications in industry and agriculture-production of expensive enzymes, strain improvement to scale up bioprocesses, GM crops by transfer of genes for nitrogen fixation, herbicide-resistance and pest resistance including BT crops |
There are various methods that the candidates use to get a good result in BITSAT 2022. Some concentrate on revision and some on the in-depth study of the syllabus, and much more. So the candidates should follow a better BITSAT 2022 preparation plan to ace the examination,
One of the most efficient processes of preparing for the BITSAT 2022 exam is solving mock tests and previous year/sample question papers. This method of BITSAT preparation has proved to help the candidates to attain a good BITSAT 2022 score as it absolutely increases their study strategy.
Also Read:
BITSAT 2022 Preparation Tips & Strategy:
Make a proper study plan: Without a proper plan, aspirants will not be able to crack the exam with a good score. Prepare a BITSAT study plan and follow it regularly.
BITSAT Syllabus: Candidates need to prepare based on the BITSAT syllabus provided in the official brochure.
Practice & Time Management: A lot of practice is needed in all subjects. The subject is more mechanical than logic-based; therefore you must use your brainpower. The relevant time is spent on solving the problems, so you should be fast while solving them.
Proper Revision: Revision should be done at the end of the day. Once the revision of old topics is over, spend an hour per day on new topics.
BITSAT 2022 Mock Test: The candidates will be able to know the paper pattern and get familiar with the type of questions asked. They are asked to take the mock test to know their BITSAT 2022 preparation level and to know their weak and strong areas.
The exam conducting authority mentions the BITSAT exam pattern in the official notification. Applicants going to appear for the exam must check the BITSAT exam pattern 2022 for their preparations. The exam pattern of BITSAT 2022 comprises mode of exam, number of questions asked, duration of exam, type of questions, marking scheme and others. For more details about the BITSAT exam pattern, candidates can check the table below.
BITSAT Exam Pattern 2022
Particulars | Specifications |
Mode of Exam | Online |
Parts | The question paper will be made up of four parts.
|
Part-wise number of questions |
|
Total Questions | 130 |
Exam Duration | 3 hours |
Question Type | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
Marking scheme | Correct Response: Each correct answer carries 3 marks Incorrect Response: For an incorrect answer, 1 mark will be deducted. |
BITSAT authorities have released the mock test for BITSAT 2022 to help candidates get familiar with the nature of the exam, the functionality of an online exam such as answering questions, navigating through questions, and other important aspects of the entrance exam. The BITSAT mock test 2022 is a simulation of the actual exam, so as to help candidates put their preparations through the test and add some final touches to the way they are going to approach the exam.
The mock test does not require any unique login to take the BITSAT mock test, as log-in is set by default. The candidate can simply need to click on the text link to start with the BITSAT 2022 mock test. While mock tests of BITSAT 2022 are a very good way to get an idea about the nature of the exam, candidates are advised to solve as many sample papers as they can to improve their problem-solving skills and improve concepts.
Applicants can download their BITSAT admit card 2022 from the official website The details mentioned in the admit card of BITSAT 2022 are name and roll number of the candidate, date and time of the exam, address of exam centre, and also guidelines related to the entrance exam. After downloading the BITSAT admit card 2022, the candidates have to ensure the details mentioned on it are correct; or else the candidate must contact exam authorities to get it addressed. Steps to download the BITSAT admit card are given below.
How to download the BITSAT admit card 2022
Log-in to the BITSAT 2022 admit card portal using User Id and password.
After successful log-in, click on the admit card link.
The BITSAT hall ticket will be displayed on the screen
Download and take a printout of the same.
Details specified on the BITSAT 2022 Admit Card
The following are the details mentioned on the admit card/hall ticket of BITSAT.
Name of the Candidate.
Test date and time.
Exam centre Venue.
Candidates' Sign and Photo.
Application Number.
Reporting Time.
Candidate's Declaration.
The slot booking process of BITSAT 2022 session 2 is now open in online mode. Last date for BITSAT session 2 slot booking is July 30. To download the admit card of BITSAT 2022, applicants first have to complete the slot booking process in online mode. Candidates have to login using their application number and password to complete the BITSAT 2022 slot booking. Applicants must note that slots will be allotted on a first-come, first-served basis, so if a particular slot fills up it will no longer be available for the next candidate.
If the candidate has a preference for any particular slot they must not wait for the closing hours to book slots. During slot booking of BITSAT 2022, the candidate has to select date, time and exam centre. Upon successful slot booking, BITSAT 2022 admit card will be generated which carries details of the allotted slot, including date and time of the exam, and exam centre details.
Steps to complete BITSAT slot booking 2022
Visit the BITSAT official website.
Click on the slot booking link from the page.
Login by using the Application Number and Password.
Choose a preferred test city for BITSAT 2022.
Check all details and click on the submit button.
You will receive a confirmation message after a successful slot booking.
BITSAT 2022 Exam Centers
| State | City |
|---|---|
| Uttar Pradesh | Agra |
| Allahabad | |
| Ghaziabad | |
| Gorakhpur | |
| Lucknow | |
| Noida | |
| Kanpur | |
| Gujarat | Ahmedabad |
| Surat | |
| Vadodara | |
| Rajkot | |
| Karnataka | Bengaluru |
| Mangalore | |
| Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal |
| Gwalior | |
| Indore | |
| Jabalpur | |
| Odisha | Bhubaneswar |
| Chandigarh | Chandigarh |
| Tamil Nadu | Chennai |
| Coimbatore | |
| Madurai | |
| Goa | Goa |
| Haryana | Gurgaon |
| Assam | Guwahati |
| Dibrugarh | |
| Telangana | Hyderabad |
| Rajasthan | Jaipur |
| Jodhpur | |
| Pilani | |
| Udaipur | |
| Ajmer | |
| Punjab | Jalandhar |
| Mohali | |
| Jammu and Kashmir | Jammu |
| Jharkhand | Jamshedpur |
| Ranchi | |
| West Bengal | Kolkata |
| Siliguri | |
| Maharashtra | Mumbai |
| Nagpur | |
| Nashik | |
| Pune | |
| Aurangabad | |
| Kolhapur | |
| Bihar | Patna |
| Chhattisgarh | Raipur |
| Andhra Pradesh | Rajahmundry |
| Tirupati | |
| Vijayawada | |
| Visakhapatnam | |
| Uttarakhand | Roorkee |
| Kerala | Thiruvananthapuram |
| Mizoram | Aizawl |
| Tripura | Agartala |
Documents Required at Exam
- Hall ticket
- ID proof
BITSAT 2022 Exam Analysis
The BITS Pilani is conducting the BITSAT 2022 exam from June 2 to 9. Students can check the BITSAT 2022 exam analysis here based on student's reaction.
BITSAT 2022 Analysis July 5 shift 1
As per the students reaction, BITSAT 2022 July 5 slot 1 was moderately difficult, Applicants find paper mostly theoretical based on NCERT.
| Section | Difficulty level |
| Mathematics | Difficult |
| Chemistry | Moderate |
| Physics | Easy |
| English and LR | Easy |
BITSAT 2022 Analysis July 3
| Subject | Difficulty Leve |
| Maths | Shift 1 - Moderate Shift 2 -Moderate |
| Physics | Shift 1 - Moderate Shift 2 - Moderate |
| Chemistry | Shift 1 - Easy Shift 2 - Easy |
| English Proficiency | Shift 1 - Easy Shift 2 - Easy |
| Logical Reasoning | Shift 1 -Moderate Shift 2 - Moderate |
BITSAT 2022 Analysis July 2
| Subject | Difficulty Leve | Topics Covered |
| Maths | Shift 1 - Moderate Shift 2 -Moderate |
|
| Physics | Shift 1 - Moderate Shift 2 - Moderate |
|
| Chemistry | Shift 1 - Easy Shift 2 - Easy |
|
| English Proficiency | Shift 1 - Easy Shift 2 - Easy | |
| Logical Reasoning | Shift 1 - Easy Shift 2 - Moderate |
The exam conducting authority has released the BITSAT result at the official website. Applicants can check their BITSAT result 2022 through their application number and password. The details mentioned in the result of BITSAT are the total number of correct and wrong answers. The authorities has also released the BITSAT score report on the BITS admission website so that candidates can check them, in case they missed it. Based on the scores of the candidates who appeared in the exam the authorities will release a merit list of BITSAT 2022 for admission.
The Merit lists will be released separately for different courses – one for M.Sc and B.Tech courses, and the other for B.Pharm. Later, the exam authorities will release the iteration result of BITSAT 2022 consisting of admit list and wait list.
How to check BITSAT result 2022?
Visit the BITSAT official website.
Click on the result link.
Enter application number and password
Click on the submit button.
BITSAT result/scorecard will appear on the screen.
Download it as a PDF file.
The cutoff of BITSAT will be the minimum score that a candidate has to obtain to be eligible for admission at any of the BITS campuses. Candidates in order to have a good chance of admission will have to score at least equal to or more than the BITSAT 2022 cutoff. Authorities will consider details like the number of available seats, applications received for admission, and scores of candidates to prepare for the cutoff of BITSAT.
The BITSAT 2022 cutoff will be released separately for different BITS institutes and courses. The cutoff of BITSAT will be released for each iteration or seat allotment round. Candidates must also note that each cutoff list will have two parts – a simple round-specific cutoff and a wait-list cutoff.
BITSAT cut off - Previous Year
The tables below show the last year's cutoff of BITSAT (institute-wise),
BITSAT 2020 cutoff - Pilani Campus
Course | Cut-off Score |
B.E. Chemical | 270 |
B.E. Civil | 254 |
B.E. Electrical & Electronics | 333 |
B.E. Mechanical | 298 |
B.E. Computer Science | 372 |
B.E. Electronics & Instrumentation | 323 |
B.E. Manufacturing | 253 |
B. Pharm | 203 |
M.Sc. Biological Sciences | 261 |
M.Sc. Chemistry | 258 |
M.Sc. Economics | 304 |
M.Sc. Mathematics | 286 |
M.Sc. Physics | 283 |
BITSAT 2020 Cutoff - Goa Campus
Course | Cutoff Score |
B.E. Chemical | 248 |
B.E. Electrical & Electronics | 306 |
B.E. Mechanical | 269 |
B.E. Computer Science | 347 |
B.E. Electronics & Instrumentation | 293 |
B.E. Electronics & Communication | 320 |
M.Sc. Biological Sciences | 246 |
M.Sc. Chemistry | 249 |
M.Sc. Economics | 290 |
M.Sc. Mathematics | 265 |
M.Sc. Physics | 271 |
BITSAT 2020 Cutoff - Hyderabad Campus
Course | Cutoff Score |
B.E. Chemical | 240 |
B.E. Civil | 240 |
B.E. Electrical & Electronics | 300 |
B.E. Mechanical | 260 |
B.E. Computer Science | 336 |
B.E. Electronics & Instrumentation | 290 |
B.E. Electronics & Communication | 314 |
B. Pharm | 161 |
M.Sc. Biological Sciences | 240 |
M.Sc. Chemistry | 240 |
M.Sc. Economics | 281 |
M.Sc. Mathematics | 257 |
M.Sc. Physics | 256 |
Mode of Counselling: Online
After the declaration of the result, the exam conducting authority commences the BITSAT counseling 2022. The counselling process of BITSAT 2022 comprises registration, filling of personal details, submission of qualifying exam marks, choice filling, payment of BITSAT counselling fee, and allotment of seats. The seat allotment of BITSAT 2022 will be released in the form of Iteration rounds. After each Iteration round, admission and waitlist will be published for the benefit of the candidate.
BITSAT 2022 Counselling Process
Step 1: Filling the personal details
Step 2: Submitting 12th qualifying examination subject wise marks
Step 3: Selection of colleges and course according to preference
Step 4: Payment of counselling fee
Step 5: Allotment of seats
NOTE: Candidates will have to report to their respective institutes within the specified dates to confirm their seats. For confirmation of the seat, they will have to pay the necessary fee and also finish the document verification process.
Direct Admission for Board Toppers
Apart from BITSAT 2022, candidates who have topped their respective boards (both central and state boards) will be given direct admission to the programme of their choice.
Documents Required at Counselling
- 10th standard/matriculation/secondary school certificate
- 12th standard/matriculation/secondary school certificate
- BITSAT admit card
- BITS admission application form
- BITSAT result
General Information
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Question:How can I edit BITSAT 2022 application form, if have made some errors?
Answer:
The authorities has concluded the BITSAT 2022 application form correction facility at the official website. Candidates are allowed to edit and correct their application form within a certain period in case they made mistakes while filling the application form.
Question:How can I book a slot for BITSAT 2022?
Answer:
To book a slot, applicants have to log in to the BITS admission portal using the application number and password. Click on the "Book Slot" tab and select the date, time, and venue of the exam.
Question:What to do in case of any discrepancy in the admit card of BITSAT 2022?
Answer:
In case of any discrepancy in the BITSAT 2022 admit card, candidates are advised to contact the examination authorities.
Admissions Office, BITS, Pilani, Rajasthan, India, Pin - 333 031
Telphone: 01596-242205, 255294, 255330
Question:How can I check my BITSAT 20212application form status?
Answer:
To check the status of the application form, candidates will have to log in to the BITS admission portal using the details like email id, mobile number, and date of birth.
Question:What was the previous year's cutoff of BITSAT?
Answer:
To be eligible for admission, candidates will be required to score at least 240 in BITSAT.
Question:What will be the total number of questions in BITSAT 2022?
Answer:
BITSAT 2022 consists of 130 questions.
Question:When will BITSAT result be announced?
Answer:
BITSAT result has been released online at the official website. Candidates can check their score in exam right after the completion of test and from the login portal.
Question:When will BITS, Pilani commence BITSAT 2022 registration?
Answer:
The registration of BITSAT 2022 has started at the official website on March 14.
Question:When will BITSAT 2022 exam be held?
Answer:
BITSAT 2022 exam date has been announced. The session 1 of BITSAT 2022 exam was held from July 2 to 9, while, the session was held from August 3 to 7, 2022.
Question:Can any candidate change his/her test centre after the completion of BITSAT 2022 slot booking?
Answer:
No, candidates cannot change the BITSAT exam centre after the slot booking process.
Question:Will BITS Pilani publish the BITSAT 2022 answer key?
Answer:
BITS does not issue the answer key of BITSAT 2022. If it is released in the upcoming session, the same will be updated here.
Question:What is the BITSAT 2022 marking scheme?
Answer:
Three marks will be given for correct answers and one mark is reduced for incorrect responses.
Question:What are the determining factors of BITSAT cutoff?
Answer:
The cutoff of BITSAT will be determined based on factors includes the difficulty level of the exam, the previous year’s cutoff trend, and the highest score in the test.
Question:How the BITSAT 2022 counselling be conducted?
Answer:
The counselling of BITSAT is being conducted in online mode only. Candidates need to pay the required fee during the counselling and seat allotment process.
Question:How can I check my BITSAT 2021eseat allotment result?
Answer:
Candidates will be able to check it by logging in to the official website of BITSAT 2022 by using a valid application number and password.
Questions related to BITSAT
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Answer lateri got 251 marks on bitsat which seat can i expect first itration
Dear Obul,
Congratulations on getting 251 marks in BITSAT. Based on the cutoff last years I can give an overview of which branch and which college you might get :
BE Chemical (All campuses)
BE Civil (Pilani, Hyderabad)
BE Mechanical (Hyderabad)
BE Manufacturing (Pilani)
B Pharm (Pilani, Hyderabad)
BE Electronics and Instrumentation (Goa, Hyderabad)
All the best!
Ive scored around 240 in BITSAT 2022, can I get MSc Bio in BITS, Pilani Hyderabad campus? Also, in which round will I be able to get it?
hlwo aspirant
hope you are doing well
BITS admission is based on the candidates performance in BITSAT, therefore the candidates must aim at scoring minimum marks of 225 out of 450 marks so as to secure their chances of admission in BITS campuses.
sp offcourse yes you have a high Chance to get a seat in BITS Hyderabad.
If a candidate wants admission to the best branches, they must get at least 370-380 as it is considered a good score per the BITS marks vs branch trends. While the average score for BITSAT 2022 is more than 300, to get admission in other branches, 290+ marks are considered enough for admissions and you have a lum-sum of good score.
Here are the cutoff closing rank for Msc biological sciences for previous year.
HYDERABAD CAMPUS :-
Biological Sciences - 247
GOA CAMPUS :-
Biological Sciences - 250
as per seeing the previous years cutoff trends, you can definitely get Msc in biological sciences in your preferred bits campus, i.e, bits hyderabad and also you can a chance at BITs goa
hole this will help you to
all thee very best for your upcoming future
when will BITSAT 2023 held in
Dear Aspirant,
BITSAT 2023 exam will be conducted in May 2023 and the application form will be available from January 30, 2023, to March 10, 2023. The result of BITSAT 2023 will be declared in the 3rd week of May 2023, then the counseling procedure will be initiated afterward.
Hope it was Helpful.
my bitsat score 293 in 2022 i get bits pilani, Hyderabad or Goa
Hello Raghvendra,
The cutoff of all the three campuses of BITS are as follows:
PILANI CAMPUS CUTOFF:
BE Chemical Engineering- 281
BE Civil Engineering- 269
BE Computer Science Engineering- 383
BE Electrical and Electronics Engineering- 341
BE Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering- 328
BE Manufacturing Engineering- 255
BE Mechanical Engineering- 313
At Pilani campus, you can get Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Manufacturing Engineering if we go by last year trends.
HYDERABAD CAMPUS CUTOFF:
BE Chemical Engineering- 252
BE Civil Engineering- 254
BE Computer Science Engineering- 342
BE Electrical and Electronics Engineering- 308
BE Electronics and Communication Engineering- 318
BE Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering- 294
BE Mechanical Engineering- 275
At the Hyderabad campus, you can get Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering if we go by the previous year's trend.
GOA CAMPUS CUTOFF:
BE Chemical Engineering- 254
BE Computer Science Engineering- 352
BE Electrical and Electronics Engineering- 310
BE Electronics and Communication Engineering- 322
BE Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering- 294
BE Mechanical Engineering- 280
At the Hyderabad campus, you can get Chemical Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering if we go by the previous year's trend.
However, cutoffs vary a lot so, you might also get some more branches with your score. The prediction cannot be 100% true due to the varying cutoffs. But, you can get a rough idea about the branches that you can expect at all these campuses.
To use the BITSAT college predictor tool, visit:
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