Download Careers360 App
D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery

D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Apr 10, 2023 12:23 PM IST

What is D.N.B. Cardio Thoracic Surgery?

D.N.B. Cardio Thoracic Surgery is a six-year training programme in Cardio Thoracic Surgery. It is a surgical super speciality dealing with disorders of the human heart. DNB Cardio-Thoracic Surgery training follows a three + three years programme, whereas three years of general surgery residency and three years of Thoracic Surgery Residency are required. There are two certifying boards one is the Medical Council of India (MCI) and another is the National Board of Examinations (NBE) which were formed to establish a uniform standard of medical education in India. The programme includes an integrated six years residency with general surgical skills in Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. Cardio Thoracic Surgery programme contains the surgical treatment of organs inside the thorax (the chest). The treatment of conditions of heart diseases and lung diseases.

This Story also Contains
  1. What is D.N.B. Cardio Thoracic Surgery?
  2. Highlights
  3. Eligibility Criteria- D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery
  4. D.M. in Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology Admission
  5. Admission process
  6. Cutoff of top colleges
  7. D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery Skills Required
  8. D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery Syllabus
  9. D.N.B. Cardio Thoracic Surgery Fees Structure and Details:
  10. Scope of D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery
  11. Career option after D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery
  12. Recruiting Companies for DNB Cardio-Thoracic Surgery:
  13. Benefits of studying D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery
  14. Expected salary

DNB Cardiothoracic Surgery is a six years training programme in Cardio Thoracic Surgery. The training comprises reasonable contact with general surgery and critical care management, relevant to Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery.

A DNB Cardiothoracic Surgery residency typically comprises three to six years. Cardiac Surgery training combined with Thoracic or Vascular Surgery and called Cardiovascular (CV) Surgery or Cardiothoracic (CT) Surgery or Cardiovascular Thoracic (CVT) Surgery. After qualifying in the final examination, the candidate shall be able to practice the speciality of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery. The candidate must have thorough knowledge and prerequisite skills of the speciality. They should be wisely familiar with the recent advances and procedures independently. During this period, the aspirant will also attain skills in research methodology by writing a thesis, presenting, and writing scientific articles.

Programme Goal and Objectives:

The aim/goal of the course is to widen human resources in the field of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery:

  • Deliver health care to patients needing Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgical care.

  • Guide research to recover the practice of the science of surgery.

  • Keep yourself up-to-date with current advances by self-learning and contributing to medical education programmes.

  • Be able to manage circumstances calling for emergency intermediations in the domain of surgical specialities.

  • Develop knowledge and skills in areas of interest and become specialists in allied specialities.

  • Accept ethical procedures in the field of the doctor-patient relationship by having proper attitude in dealing with patients and their relatives and will be able to communicate with them effectively.

Educational Objectives:

  • Attain knowledge of functions of the human body that correlated to the practice of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery.

  • Determine comprehensive knowledge of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery together with current advances.

  • Requisite knowledge and skill of the treatment and diagnosis of Cardiovascular and Thoracic disorders.

  • Know principles to the management of trauma, accidents and emergencies related to Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery.

  • Appropriate experience in the pre and post-operative management of patients.

  • Acquainted with basic principles of anaesthesiology and resuscitative measures.

  • Aspirants should have appropriate knowledge of basic science as applicable to Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery.

DNB Cardiothoracic Surgery Degree is a six-year training programme in Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery. The training comprises reasonable contact with general surgery and critical care management, relevant to Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery. Admission to DNB Cardiothoracic Surgery is through an Entrance Examination and Merit-Based Counselling conducted by the National Board of Examination as per the guidelines given. All candidates accredited to a six-year training programme shall pursue a regular course from the recognized institution under the guidance of a recognized teacher or senior consultant (cardiothoracic surgeon) for a period of six years.

Highlights

Particulars

Highlights

Duration

6 years

Degree

Diploma

Eligibility

MBBS

Academic Session

Semester Based

Admission Process

Direct Admission/ Merit Based

Mode of Learning

Full Time

Estimated D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery fee

Rs. 20,000 to Rs.6.5 lakhs

Career options after the course

  • Cardiothoracic Surgeon

  • Cardiac Surgeon

  • Lecturer

Top Recruiters

  • Apollo

  • Manipal

  • Max Healthcare

  • Metro Hospital

  • Fortis

  • Kailash Hospital

Average Salary

Rs. 15 lakhs p.a. (approx.)

Eligibility Criteria- D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery

The Department of Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery of Higher Medical Sciences is accredited by the National Board of Examinations (NBE) which offers a residency programme in Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery under a direct course of six years. The six-year course is designed as (two years +three years +one year). In the primary two years, candidates will go through general surgeries and allied specialties postings. This will be followed by an examination conducted by NBE. In the following three years, residents will be going through to Cardiovascular and Thoracic specialties. During their training, aspirants are paid a stipend as per National Board Guidelines.

D.M. in Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology Admission

Students enrolling in D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery courses, follow different admission methods, depending on the school. College admissions are based on a first-come, first-served basis. Some colleges admit students to D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery programmes on the basis of merit or a cut-off score on an admission exam, while others do not. You must complete the following qualifications and go through the following admission process to pursue a D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery:

Admission process

  • Entry examination of DNB (Diplomate of National Board) is only through a centralized entrance test (Combined NEET entrance by National Board of Examinations.

  • Admission to DNB Cardiothoracic Surgery programme is only through Entrance Examination and Centralized Merit Based Counselling conducted by NBE.

  • Candidates accredited to the 6-year training programme from the recognized institution under the guidance of a senior consultant for the period of these years.

Cutoff of top colleges

The D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery cut-off is a set of criteria used to assess a student's merit or exam results. The cutoff for the D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery, which varies at each college, is determined by qualifying tests and the number of students who take the admission examination.

D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery Skills Required

D.N.B. Cardio-Thoracic Surgery is a highly demanding role and an individual will need a special blend of skills and qualities. Such skills are required for D.N.B. Cardio-Thoracic Surgery:

  • Boost technical and monitoring skills required for Cardiovascular Anaesthesia.

  • Develop interest in further Learning of Cardiothoracic cases.

  • Work as a team member with fellow surgeons and nurses.

  • They must have great correspondence and relational abilities.

  • The capacity to monitor developing situations and issues.

  • Excellent organisational skills.

  • Endurance to manage potentially long hours in theatre.

D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery Syllabus

In DNB Cardio Thoracic Surgery, students can pursue different specializations with the most recent advances. Candidates shall practice the specialty of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery. He/she shall have a thorough knowledge and essential skills of the speciality. The syllabus in D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery includes the following contents.

Part 1

Part 2

Applied anatomy

Cardiac surgery

Applied physiology

General thoracic surgery

Applied pathology

Intercostal drainage (ICD)

Applied microbiology

Vascular surgery

Pharmacology: Knowledge of medicines used in this speciality

Thoracic endoscopies: Bronchoscopy (rigid and Fibre optic), Oesophagoscope (rigid and Fibre optic), Mediastinoscopy

Cardiovascular engineering

Pacing and Electrophysiology

Basics of general surgery

Cardiothoracic anesthesia

Critical care medicine

Critical care management

Cardiology: Noninvasive –ECG, Echocardiography

Allied specialities

Cardiology: Invasive - Cardiac Cath and Angiography

Cardiology - Cardiac Cath and Angiography

-

Practical Experience: Cardiac Surgery, Thoracic Surgery, intercostal drainage, Vascular Surgery, Peripheral artery surgery, Peripheral Venous surgery, VATS (Video Assisted thoracic surgery), Thoracic Endoscopies, Pacing and Electrophysiology, Cardiac Cath & Angiography

-

Research Methodology

D.N.B. Cardio Thoracic Surgery Fees Structure and Details:

Here is the table for fee structure of public and private colleges in India.

Type of College

Fee (Minimum - maximum)

Government Colleges

Rs. 20,000 to Rs.3 lakhs

Private Colleges

Rs. 1 lakh to Rs.6.5 lakhs

Scope of D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery

D.N.B. Cardiothoracic Surgery is continuously evolving in the new development of technologies and procedures. This brief guide brings cardiothoracic surgeons and residents fully up to date with the latest techniques in their field. D.N.B. Cardiothoracic surgery is constantly changing and developing with new understandings, new methods for treatment, and advanced treatment approaches. There are more than a few new directions being pursued in minimally invasive cardiac surgery.

  • Primary Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Coronary bypass grafting can be done safely and successfully without the use of cardioplegia or CPB circulatory support.

  • Valvular Repair and Replacement.

  • Expanded Use of Invasive Mitral Valve Surgery.

  • Inaugural Treatment for Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy.

Career option after D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery

DNB Cardiothoracic Surgery experts are required in both governments as well as in private sectors. They function as specialists in Cardiac restoration centers and hospitals. Aspirants also have the option of Lecturers/Professors in medical universities along with their self-running hospitals. Any individual can seek out a career in the public and private sectors.

Cardiothoracic Surgeon: A cardiothoracic surgeon is a physician who specialises in treatments involving the heart, lungs, esophagus, and other chest organs. Surgeons who are known as cardiac surgeons, cardiovascular surgeons, general thoracic surgeons, and congenital heart surgeons fall into this category.

Cardiac Surgeon: A cardiac surgeon is a cardiothoracic surgeon who focuses on the heart, its valves, and tissues, as well as the major veins and arteries that surround it. All of the organs of the upper abdomen, including the lungs, esophagus, and heart, are the focus of general cardiothoracic surgeons. These surgeons specialise in heart surgery.

Lecturer: Lecturers teach us in great depth about the subjects because they are experts in their fields. Universities and other academic institutions hire lecturers to offer lectures and tutorials to students. He or she is an expert in one or more disciplines and gives lectures to pupils on those subjects.

Recruiting Companies for DNB Cardio-Thoracic Surgery:

  • Apollo

  • Manipal

  • Max Healthcare

  • Metro Hospital

  • Fortis

  • Kailash Hospital

Benefits of studying D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery

Students who have completed this advanced degree in D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery have possibilities for super-specialties in a variety of surgical fields. Students who complete this course can work as cardiology specialists in cardiology divisions, cardiac rehabilitation facilities, and defense hospitals, or as cardiology scientists and researchers. Aspirants can conduct scientific research in the field of surgery after completing the D.N.B Cardio Thoracic Surgery programme.

Expected salary

DNB Cardio-Thoracic Surgery Salary is one of the highest-graded job profiles across the world. The salary figures are different for each job profile. Stated below are some job profiles.

Job Profiles

Salary (annually)

Cardiothoracic Surgeon

Up to Rs. 30 lakhs p.a. (approx.)

Cardiac Surgeon

Up to Rs. 29 lakhs p.a. (approx.)

Lecturer

Upto Rs.5.5 to Rs. 8.9 lakhs p.a.(approx.)


Salary Disclaimer: “The salary details mentioned anywhere in this article is for the reference of the candidate applying for this course. The actual salary figures may vary due to the location of the job, job profile, candidate and many other different factors.”

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How long does it take to become a DNB Cardiothoracic Surgeon in India?

DNB Cardiothoracic Surgery training follows a 6 years model whereas three years of general surgery and remaining three years of thoracic surgery residency. Here are two certifying boards in India at the national level: MCI and NBE.

2. Is Cardiothoracic Surgery hard?

A long period of training, studying, and practical surgical experience need an intense focus. After years practicing as a Cardiothoracic, a surgeon is required, and that's how you can become the best surgeon in this delicate speciality.

3. Who earns more Cardiologist or Cardiac surgeon?

Based on the survey, Cardiac surgeons earned  25 per cent more than Cardiologists in general.

4. How long does thoracic surgery take to recover?

Recovery time is normally shorter after slightly invasive surgery compared to open-heart surgery, but you will still need time to rest and recover.

5. Is DNB Cardiothoracic Surgery competitive?

DNB Cardiothoracic Surgery is really competitive, as the 6-years course is designed as 2 years +3 years +1 year. In the primary 2 years, residents will go through General Surgery and Allied specialities posting. This will be followed by an examination conducted by NBE. In the following 3 years, residents will be going through to Cardiovascular and Thoracic specialities. In the latter year, the residents will be placed in a center of excellence. During their training, aspirants are paid a stipend as per National Board Guidelines.

6. Which institute/college is best for DNB Cardio-Thoracic Surgery in India?

Here are the top colleges and institutes who offer admission into DNB Cardio-Thoracic Surgery in India Care College of Physiotherapy and Paramedics, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, CARE Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, Fortis Escorts Heart Institute, New Delhi,Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Science, Andhra Pradesh and many.

7. Do we get a stipend in DNB Cardio-Thoracic Surgery?

According to the notice, the National Board of Examination (NBE) accredited hospitals shall have to pay the DNB candidates a basic stipend.

8. What is the full form of DNB?

The full form of DNB is Diplomate of National Board awarded by the National Board of Examination shall be equivalent to Doctor of Medicine.

9. Which are the best hospitals for heart surgery in India?

Here is the list of Cardiac Surgeries Hospitals in India:

  • Medanta, The Medicity.

  • Fortis Escorts Heart Institute.

  • Apollo Hospitals.

  • Max Healthcare Hospitals.

  • Sakra World Hospital.

Articles

Back to top