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    What is the difference between BHM and BHMCT Programmes?

    What is the difference between BHM and BHMCT Programmes?

    Tekumalla AvinashramUpdated on 08 Sep 2026, 04:02 PM IST

    Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM) and Bachelor of Hotel Management and Catering Technology (BHMCT) are closely related courses. So, what is the actual difference between BHM and BHMCT? After completing Class 12, students have several career options in the hospitality industry. Some of the popular courses in this field include bachelor’s degrees such as BHMCT, BHM, BBA (HM), BA (Tourism), and more. Both courses offer good scope for students pursuing hotel management after Class 12. However, they may differ in duration depending on the college offering the programme.

    This Story also Contains

    1. Difference between BHM and BHMCT: Factors to consider before selecting a course
    2. What is BHM?
    3. What is BHMCT?
    What is the difference between BHM and BHMCT Programmes?
    Key difference between BHM and BHMCT Programmes


    The comparison between these two courses is generally based on factors such as course objectives, specialisations, average fees, average salary, and the top colleges offering them. Both degrees introduce students to the fundamentals and various aspects of the hospitality industry, making them well suited for promising careers in hotel management. Let us take a detailed look at the difference between BHM and BHMCT programmes.


    Difference between BHM and BHMCT: Factors to consider before selecting a course

    Though selection of the course holds much importance, candidates must give more emphasis to a good institute while taking admission. For details, you can also clear your confusion here: Solving the course college selection dilemma.

    Now let us look into the other aspects that candidates must consider before choosing a BHM or BHMCT course.

    • Before choosing between BHM and BHMCT, it is important to research about the course which has more career scope in the hospitality industry
    • Identify your area of specialization depending on whether you are inclined more towards hotel management or culinary arts as your main focus area
    • Do good research about the colleges offering these courses and also the top hotels that can provide you hotel management internships in your respective specializations
    • Talk to the alumni of some good colleges who have pursued the same course as one you are interested in.

    Let us get into the depth of each course, BHM and BHMCT, separately in detail.

    What is BHM?

    Bachelor of Hotel Management(BHM) is an undergraduate course in hotel management that spans a duration of three years. However, some colleges, such as Welcomgroup Graduate School of Hotel Administration, offer it as a four-year degree programme. Candidates who pursue BHM courses are taught about food and beverage preparation, housekeeping operations, front office operations, computer applications, business communication, accommodation operations, corporate finance, sales, marketing, public relations, etc. The BHM course also emphasizes developing and enhancing the personal skills of an aspirant. Apart from this, it also educates students on aspects such as hygiene, food safety, and nutrition that are in tune with international standards.

    • BHM Eligibility Criteria: Candidates must have completed Class 12 from a recognised board. The minimum percentage requirement for admission is 50 percent in aggregate. The upper age limit for some hotel management colleges is 22 years for general category candidates and 25 years for SC/ST candidates.

    What is BHMCT?

    BHMCT stands for Bachelor of Hotel Management and Catering Technology (BHMCT) is also an undergraduate course offered for a duration of four years in every hotel management college across India. While BHM deals more with theoretical aspects, the BHMCT course, on the other hand, deals with both practical and theoretical subjects. As part of this course, students are offered industrial training in spheres such as food and beverage service, food production, front desk operations, and housekeeping. Many colleges that offer BHMCT courses make it mandatory for students to undergo industrial training of 20 weeks. Some popular entrance exams that aspirants can consider appearing for in order to secure admission to the BHMCT course are listed below:

    • BHMCT Salary: As per expert reviews, the average salary for a BHMCT graduate in India is Rs 3,02,000 per year. However, the salary may vary depending on factors such as experience, location, skills, and employer. Some of the common job roles for BHMCT graduates are hotel manager, catering manager, chef, restaurant manager, banquet manager, etc.

    Entrance Exams for BHMCT Course Admission

    MAH HM CET

    UPSEE

    LPU NEST

    GNIHM JET

    BVP CET

    Jaipur National University Combined Entrance Test

    BHMCT Eligibility Criteria: As part of these eligibility criteria, candidates should have secured at least 50% aggregate marks in their Class 12 examinations. Another requirement for getting into this course is that students should have studied English at the 10+2 level.

    Difference between BHM and BHMCT

    Course Name

    BHM

    BHMCT

    Full Name

    Bachelor of Hotel Management

    Bachelor of Hotel Management and Catering Technology

    Duration

    3 year/ 4 year

    4 years

    Eligibility

    10+2 with a minimum of 50% eligibility from a recognized board

    10+2 with a minimum of 50% eligibility from a recognized board

    Avg. Course Fee

    Rs. 3-10 Lakhs

    Rs. 3 Lakhs

    Avg. Package

    Rs. 2-4 LPA

    Rs. 3 LPA

    Admission Process

    Entrance Exams like UGAT conducted by AIMA (All India Management Association)

    Entrance Exam + Counselling and Personal Interview

    Scope and Job Opportunities

    BHM graduates are hired for the following job profiles:

    • Front Office Manager
    • Housekeeping
    • Catering Manager
    • Chef etc.
    • Cabin Crew

    Candidates who want to work for various job profiles like Food and Beverage executive, Front Office executive, steward, air hostess/ flight steward, etc.

    Hence, Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM) and Bachelor of Hotel Management and Catering Technology (BHMCT) have more or less the same scope. But the purview of BHMCT has better preference and far greater reach than BHM.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: Does BHM have scope?
    A:

    Yes, BHM (Bachelor of Hotel Management) has a wide scope in India due to the large number of jobs available in the hospitality industry.

    Q: Is BHM good for girls?
    A:

    yes, BHM is good for both girls and boys, it is open to everyone but they need to meet the eligibility criteria. 

    Q: Is hotel management a good career?
    A:

    Hotel management is a good career choice. After completing a course in this stream, candidates can pursue many hotel management job profiles such as, hotel manager, housekeeping manager, chef, etc.

    Q: What is the difference between BHM and BHMCT?
    A:

    Bachelor of Hotel Management and Catering Technology (BHMCT) and Bachelor of Hotel Management (BHM) have more or less the same scope. However, BHMCT has a wider reach as compared to BHM. BHMCT is usually of four years duration and covers topics related to hotel operations as well as catering. On the other hand, BHM is of three years duration and covers only hotel operations by and large.

    Q: What is the BHM course?
    A:

    BHM or Bachelor of Hotel Management is a bachelor's degree programme in hospitality and travel field. This course is usually of three years duration. Candidates who have cleared their Class 12 from any stream (Humanities, Commerce or Science) are eligible to pursue this course.

    Q: What is BHMCT?
    A:

    Bachelor of Hotel Management and Catering Technology (BHMCT) is an undergraduate degree programme in the hospitality and travel stream. BHMCT is of four years duration and it equips aspirants with intellectual and leadership skills in order to perform the tasks allocated to them in the hospitality sector.

    Q: What should I do after BHMCT?
    A:

    After completing BHMCT degree, candidates can pursue a career in hotel industry, airline industry, cruise ship industry, hospital administration, catering industry, institutional management and the likes.

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