Medical Diploma Courses After 12th - Check Eligibility & Top Institutes

Medical Diploma Courses After 12th - Check Eligibility & Top Institutes

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on May 30, 2025 12:15 PM IST

Many individuals aim to join the medical field after class 12th, but not everyone secures a seat through entrance exams like NEET. Still, there are excellent options available. Medical diploma courses after 12th science offer a practical path into healthcare for those interested in medical careers.

Healthcare professionals such as lab technicians, radiographers, and emergency care assistants play an important role in patient care. The demand for trained medical support staff is steadily rising across India. These short-term diploma courses help build strong career foundations without the long duration or intense competition of a full MBBS degree.

Medical Diploma Courses After 12th - Check Eligibility & Top Institutes
Medical Diploma Courses After 12th - Check Eligibility & Top Institutes

Also Read - List of 60+ Courses after 12th

Medical Diploma Courses List After 12th

Medical diploma courses after 12th are ideal for those who want to work in the healthcare sector without pursuing a medical degree. These programmes offer practical knowledge and technical skills needed for roles in patient care, diagnostics, and health support services. Here are some of the top medical diploma courses after 12th:

Diploma CoursesDurationEligibility Criteria

Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics

1–2 years

Must have passed 12th in Science (Biology recommended) from a recognised board with a minimum of 50 per cent

Diploma in Physiotherapy

2–3 years

Should have completed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as main subjects

Diploma in Anaesthesia

2 years

Requires completion of 10+2 in Physics, Chemistry, Biology

Diploma in Radiography

2 years

Candidates must have cleared Class 12 with the Science stream

Diploma in Dental Assistant

1–2 years

Must have passed 10+2 with Biology or Science background from a recognised board

Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant

2 years

Requires 10+2 qualification with Science stream, Biology as a main subject

Overview of Medical Diploma Courses After 12th

Medical diploma courses after 12th grade will provide students with the necessary training to join the healthcare sector quickly. These courses focus on practical skills and hands-on experience in specific medical fields. Here is a detailed overview of each course mentioned above to help you choose the right option.

Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics

The Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics course focuses on diet planning, nutritional health, and disease management through food. This course helps individuals understand the role of nutrition in maintaining health and preventing illness. It is suitable for those interested in promoting healthy lifestyles through proper dietary habits.

During the course, individuals learn about food science, therapeutic diets, community nutrition, and meal management. Practical training is often included, which helps them gain experience in real-life environments such as hospitals, health centres, and wellness clinics. After completion, career options include becoming a therapeutic dietician, sports nutritionist, or wellness consultant.

Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics Colleges

Diploma in Physiotherapy (DPT)

Diploma in Physiotherapy (DPT) is a popular medical diploma course after 12th that focuses on physical therapy, injury care, and rehabilitation. It prepares individuals to support patients recovering from injuries, surgeries, or physical disabilities through non-surgical methods. The course typically covers topics like human anatomy, physical rehabilitation, exercise therapy, and electrotherapy.

The physiotherapy course offers hands-on training in rehabilitation centres, sports clinics, and hospitals, helping learners develop practical skills in treating physical impairments. After completing the course, career options include roles such as assistant physiotherapist, private physiotherapist, or sports physio-rehabilitator, where professionals support patients in regaining movement and strength.

DPT Colleges

Diploma in Anaesthesia

The Diploma in Anaesthesia is a medical diploma course after 12th that focuses on the study and administration of anaesthetic drugs. This course trains individuals to assist doctors during surgeries by preparing and monitoring anaesthesia procedures. It combines theoretical knowledge with hands-on practice in clinical surroundings and helps understand how different types of anaesthesia affect the human body.

This diploma prepares individuals to work closely with surgeons and anaesthesiologists in hospitals and operating theatres. After completing the course, career paths may include roles such as Anaesthesia Assistant or Operation Theatre Technician, both of which are important in surgical care and patient safety.

Diploma in Anaesthesia Colleges

Diploma in Radiography

The Diploma in Radiology Therapy or Radiography is a medical diploma course after 12th that focuses on diagnosing illnesses through advanced imaging technologies. This course teaches how to use X-rays, MRI, CT scans, and ultrasound machines to identify internal conditions in the body. It combines medical science with modern diagnostic tools, preparing individuals for practical roles in clinical environments.

After completing this course, individuals can work as Radiology Technicians, MRI Technicians, CT Scan Technicians, or Ultrasound Technicians. These professionals play a key role in helping doctors detect and monitor medical conditions through accurate imaging results.

Diploma in Radiology Colleges

Diploma in Dentistry

Diploma courses in dentistry after 12th are ideal for those who want to enter the dental field without pursuing a BDS degree. These job-oriented medical courses focus on practical training in areas like oral health, dental hygiene, and chairside assistance. Common options include a Diploma in Dental Hygiene, Dental Mechanics, and Dental Assistant.

These programmes are typically offered by dental colleges approved by the Dental Council of India and help build a strong foundation for working in clinics, hospitals, or dental labs. These dentistry diploma courses usually last two years and provide students with skills in dental equipment handling, patient care, and infection control.

After completing the course, individuals can work as dental hygienists, dental lab technicians, or dental assistants in both the government and private sectors.

Diploma in Dentistry Colleges

Top CollegesFees

KVV Karad

-

SunRise University, Alwar

Rs. 20,200

CMJ University, Shillong

Rs. 20,000

OPJS University, Rajgarh

Rs. 1 lakh

Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology

The Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology is a paramedical course after 12th that prepares individuals to support ophthalmologists in the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. This course covers eye anatomy, vision testing, patient care, and the use of specialised tools for eye examinations and minor procedures in a clinical environment.

Graduates of this diploma can find job opportunities in eye hospitals, vision care centres, and ophthalmic clinics. Common job roles include Ophthalmic Technician, Vision Care Assistant, and Ophthalmic Lab Technician. With increasing demand for trained eye care professionals, this course offers a promising path in the healthcare sector.

DOT Colleges

Top CollegesFees

Parul University, Vadodara

Rs. 2.31 lakhs

VIMS Nalanda

-

KVV Karad

Rs. 5,000

Mangalayatan University, Aligarh

Rs. 96,000

Career Options and Salary After Medical Diploma Courses

Completing a medical diploma course after 12th opens up various job opportunities in the healthcare field. These professionals work alongside doctors, ensuring smooth day-to-day medical procedures. From operation theatres to rehabilitation centres, their roles are important. Below are some of the popular job roles and average salaries.

Job RolesAverage Salary (LPA)

Dietician

Rs. 2.9 LPA

Physiotherapist

Rs. 3.3 LPA

Operation Theatre Technician

Rs. 3 LPA

Anesthesiologist

Rs. 16.5 LPA

Lab Technician

Rs. 2.8 LPA

Dental Assistant

Rs. 2 LPA

Ophthalmic Medical Technician

Rs. 2.5 LPA

Source: Ambition Box

Medical diploma courses after 12th offer a practical entry into the healthcare field without the need for NEET. These programmes provide students with essential clinical skills and open doors to various healthcare careers. Diploma holders can begin working early or pursue further studies while contributing to India’s growing medical and health services.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Which are the best medical diploma courses after 12th?

Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics, Diploma in Anaesthesia, Diploma in Dental assistant, Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant, and Diploma in radiology are some of the best medical diploma courses after 12th.

2. What is the duration of medical diploma courses after 12th in India?

Most diploma courses are 1 or 2 years long.

3. What is the course fee for medical diploma courses after 12th?

The course fee ranges from INR 30,000 to 2,50,000 depending on the type of course, duration of course and institution.

4. Can I get a job directly after completing a diploma course?

Medical diploma courses after 12th in India are job oriented courses. You are likely to get a job after completing a diploma, depending on your skillset and vacancy.

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