ITI - Course, Full Form, Fees, Duration, Admissions, Eligibility, Syllabus, Career

Industrial Training Institutes (ITI) are an important component of India's vocational education system. They offer a wide range of technical courses designed to meet the growing demand for skilled manpower in various industries. ITI courses focus on providing hands-on training in both engineering and non-engineering professions, ensuring that students can develop the skills necessary for immediate employment in their chosen sectors.

This Story also Contains

1. What is ITI?
2. ITI Eligibility Criteria
3. ITI Course Duration
4. ITI Training
5. ITI Course Curriculum and Training Hours
6. ITI Certification and Assessment
7. ITI Admission Procedure
8. ITI Courses List
9. ITI (Industrial Training Institutes) Syllabus
10. Computer Operator and Programming Assistant ITI Course Syllabus
11. Carpenter ITI Course Syllabus
12. Scope and Career Opportunities After an ITI Course
13. ITI Salary
14. Top ITI Institutes

ITI courses provide students with the opportunity to develop their technical skills in areas like electrician, fitter, welder, and computer operator, among many others. These courses are designed to bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application, helping students improve their employability and contribute to India's growing industrial and economic needs.

What is ITI?

The full form of ITI is Industrial Training Institute, which is a special institution set up by the Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India. The main aim of ITI is to provide hands-on training in various technical fields.

These courses help students develop practical skills that are needed in many industries, from manufacturing to information technology. The ITI certification is valuable because it shows that students are ready to handle specific tasks in their chosen field.

ITI offers a wide range of courses, both in engineering subjects like mechanical, electrical, and civil engineering, and non-engineering subjects like beauty care, fashion design, and hair & skin care. By completing these courses, students can find jobs in both the public and private sectors or even start their own businesses in skilled trades.

ITI Eligibility Criteria

To join an ITI course, students must meet some basic conditions. These include age limits, educational background, and certain relaxations for special categories. The requirements may change depending on the trade and the institute. It is important to check these details before applying for admission to any ITI programme.

Here are the basic eligibility requirements:

• Age Limit: The candidate must be between 14 and 40 years old at the time of admission (Age limits may vary by state, so check with the specific ITI.).

• Age Relaxation: Up to 5 years of relaxation is given to ex-servicemen and war widows.

• Educational Qualification: The minimum education needed depends on the trade. Some courses accept students who have passed class 8, while others require a pass in class 10 or class 12. Always check the course details to make sure you meet the qualifications needed.

• Specific Requirements: The qualification depends on the trade chosen. Always check the entry requirements for your selected course.

ITI Course Duration

The duration of ITI courses depends on the trade and training scheme selected. Some courses are shorter and more specialised, while others provide extensive training over a longer period. It’s important to understand the course length to align with your career goals and the skills required.

The table below is a breakdown of the different ITI course durations for better clarity:

Also Read: ITI Colleges in Delhi

ITI Training

ITI programmes are designed to meet the needs of different industries and sectors in the economy. These courses are regulated by the National Council of Vocational Training (NCVT), which offers two key programmes: the Craftsman Training Scheme (CTS) and the Apprenticeship Training Scheme (ATS).

To complete an ITI course, candidates must show the following skills:

• Reading & Interpreting Technical Documents: Understanding technical parameters, planning work processes, and identifying necessary materials and tools.

• Safety & Regulations: Applying safety measures, accident prevention rules, and environmental guidelines while performing tasks.

• Professional Skills: Using practical skills and knowledge to carry out tasks effectively, along with employability skills.

• Documentation: Recording the technical details of tasks performed.

ITI Course Curriculum and Training Hours

The ITI curriculum is carefully designed to ensure that students receive both theoretical and practical training. The training hours are allocated based on the type of skills and activities involved in each course. Here’s a breakdown of the training hours required for ITI courses:

• Professional Skills: A total of 1260 hours, including 510 hours for a 6-month course duration.

• Trade Theory (Professional Knowledge): 102 hours are dedicated to developing essential theoretical knowledge for the chosen trade.

• Employability Skills: 55 hours are spent developing skills which are necessary for the workplace.

• Library & Extracurricular Activities: 13 hours for library activities and other extracurriculars to support overall development.

• Simulator & Live Training: 280 hours of hands-on experience through simulator training and live projects.

• Course Content & Examinations: 40 hours are allocated for specific course content, revision, and exams, following Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) guidelines.

Also Read: ITI Courses After 10th

ITI Certification and Assessment

The ITI certification process involves continuous and final assessments to evaluate students’ skills and knowledge. Throughout the course, students are tested on practical tasks, theory, and employability skills. At the end, a final exam ensures students meet the required standards for certification in their chosen trade. Here are the key details.

1. Continuous Assessment (Formative)

• This happens throughout the course, where students’ progress is regularly checked.

• Students' work and performance are recorded in a personal portfolio, which is kept by the institute.

2. Final Assessment (Summative)

• At the end of the course, there is a final exam to test what you’ve learned.

• Students' portfolios will also be checked as part of the final assessment.

3. Weightage and Scoring

• For six-month and one-year courses: Students' final exam is 100 per cent of their grade.

• For two-year courses: The final exam is divided into 50 per cent for practical and 50 per cent for theory.

• Passing: Students need 60 per cent in practical exams and 40 per cent in theory exams to pass.

Assessment Guidelines for the ITI Exam

The ITI exam assessment process is designed to evaluate students based on practical skills, theoretical knowledge, and overall performance. The assessment is conducted in various ways to ensure students are well-prepared for their respective trades. Here are the key components of the assessment:

• Job carried out in labs/workshops

• Record book/ daily diary

• Answer sheet of the assessment

• Viva-voice

• Progress chart

• Attendance and punctuality

• Assignment

• Project work

Also Read: ITI Courses After 12th

ITI Admission Procedure

To pursue ITI courses, candidates must follow specific admission procedures set by individual institutes. While the process may vary across colleges, there are common steps involved. Understanding the general requirements, ITI admission criteria, and timeline is important for the admission experience. Below is an outline of the standard admission procedure:

• Merit-Based Admission: Admission is based on the marks obtained in the required education (class 8, class 10, or class 12) according to the minimum qualifications set by the institute.

• No National-Level Entrance Exam: There is no national entrance exam for ITI admission. Some colleges may conduct their own written exam for admission.

• Counselling Process: In the counselling round, students are allocated seats based on their marks and the specific trade they’ve applied for.

• Seat Confirmation: Once candidates are allotted their preferred trade, they need to pay the course fees to confirm their seat.

ITI Courses List

There are numerous ITI trades available for candidates, each focusing on a specific technical field. The variety allows students to choose a course based on their interests and career goals. Below is a list of some of the most popular and widely pursued ITI courses:

Also Read: ITI Courses After 12th Science

ITI (Industrial Training Institutes) Syllabus

The ITI syllabus varies depending on the chosen trade or course. Each ITI course, such as Computer Operator and Programming Assistant, Carpenter, Electrician, or Wireman, has its specific curriculum designed to meet industry standards. The syllabus covers both theoretical knowledge and practical training to ensure candidates acquire the necessary skills for the trade.

Below is an outline of the syllabus for some popular ITI courses.

Computer Operator and Programming Assistant ITI Course Syllabus

The curriculum and subjects taught to students in the ITI Computer Operator and Programming Assistant course can vary across colleges, depending on the affiliation and governing body. But, typically, the syllabus includes the following:

ITI (Industrial Training Institutes) Semester 1

The first semester focuses on building the core skills needed for a career in IT. Students will gain a solid foundation in computer hardware, software, operating systems, networking, and basic programming. Practical sessions complement the theoretical learning, giving students hands-on experience.

ITI (Industrial Training Institute) Semester 2 Syllabus

In the second semester, the focus shifts to programming languages and their applications. Students will learn JavaScript, VBA programming, and smart accounting tools. The semester also covers important concepts in e-commerce and cybersecurity. Practical experience is emphasised through projects that integrate these technical skills.

Carpenter ITI Course Syllabus

ITI in the carpentry trade provides students with the essential skills and knowledge to become proficient carpenters. The syllabus covers various woodworking techniques, tools, and materials used in construction. Students learn how to work with wood, create furniture, and gain practical skills that are essential in the carpentry industry.

Carpenter ITI First Semester Syllabus

In the first semester, students are introduced to basic carpentry techniques and tools. They learn the essentials of workshop safety, handling hand tools, and understanding timber. Practical exercises focus on joint making, sawing, chiselling, and creating basic furniture, providing foundational skills for more advanced carpentry work.

Carpenter ITI Second Semester Syllabus

In the second semester, students advance their skills by learning to operate woodworking machines like drills, grinders, and mortisers. The curriculum includes pattern making, carpentry, building work, and sheet metal work. Practical exercises also cover window frames, floor construction, and furniture repair, highlighting industry-standard techniques and materials.

Scope and Career Opportunities After an ITI Course

Completing an ITI course opens up numerous career paths across various sectors. Graduates can enter both the public and private sectors directly with their acquired skills. Government initiatives, such as the Skill India Mission, are helping ITI graduates secure jobs by matching their skills with industry needs.

Additionally, ITI graduates have the flexibility to pursue higher studies, such as diplomas or short-term courses, to improve their skills and career prospects further.

Career opportunities depend on the trade you choose. Some common job roles include:

• Technical Roles: Electrician, Fitter, Mechanic, Surveyor, Plumber, Machinist

• Creative & Design Roles: Draughtsman, Pattern Maker, Commercial Artist, Footwear Manufacturer

• Other Roles: Computer Operator, Stenographer, Secretary, Hair & Skin Care Specialist

ITI Salary

The salary of ITI graduates depends on the trade and industry they work in. After completing an ITI course, candidates can expect a good salary based on their skillset, experience, and the specific field they specialise in. Here is a list of average salaries for popular ITI trades.

Source: Ambition Box

Top ITI Institutes

Top ITI institutes are available in cities and towns across India, both in urban and rural areas. These institutes offer various vocational courses to help students gain practical skills. Below is a list of some of the best ITI institutes in India, known for providing quality education and training.

• Government Industrial Training Institute, Jawhar

• Aryabhatta ITC

• Baba Kharak Singh Baba Darshan Singh

• Government ITI Patiala

• Malwa Industrial Training Centre