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Who is a Carpenter?
Every moment I shape my destiny with a chisel - I am the carpenter of my own soul~Rumi
You might have read in your childhood that the furniture of home or wood articles is made by a carpenter. Whatever you were told was right, but a carpenter job involves far beyond that. Carpenters are trained professionals who work in construction and furniture companies. Individuals in the carpenter career path construct a diverse range of wood structures, including custom kitchens, elegant detailing on wood panelling, and entire building frameworks. He or she uses a variety of tools and equipment to perform everyday tasks. A carpenter also uses other materials in his or her construction besides wood such as metal and glass. Those interested in becoming a carpenter can pursue the same through ITI. Students from any stream such as science, commerce, arts or humanities can pursue this career.

Carpenter in a Nutshell
Carpenters are typically construction workers. They stay involved in performing many types of construction activities. It includes cutting, fitting and assembling wood. Carpenters may help in building constructions, bridges, big ships and boats. Here, in the article, we will discuss carpenter career path, carpenter salary, how to become a carpenter, carpenter job outlook.
Quick Facts for Carpenter
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Industry
Construction
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Average Salary in India
₹270000
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Suitable for
Male, Female, Others
Men are likely to dominate in this career. The career as a carpenter demands sharpening and cutting skills along with a strong grip. A woman can also take up the role after acquiring a certain set of skills.
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Any special needs
No
A career as carpenter is not suitable for candidates with special needs. It demands constant movement and eye to detail. Candidates with special needs cannot perform well in this career as carpenter and may often get hurt due to special needs.
Table of Contents for Carpenter
What is the role of Carpenter?
A carpenter is responsible for constructing furniture from wood and other materials. Individuals in the carpenter career path may erect, install and repair fixtures and other structures. A carpenter cut fits and joins various materials. Those who work for a contractor may only prepare moulds of concrete or build a frame. He or she may put in doors, windows, hanging kitchen cabinets and install tile ceilings. Before construction or preparing, he or she has to plan and provide the design ideas to clients or consider their suggestions.
Design
A carpenter’s job first and most essential step before constructing any piece of furniture or fixture is designing. He or she is required to measure, mark and arrange materials to bring it perfect cut and shape.
Construction
A carpenter has to use various equipment such as chisels, saws and drills in order to construct the desired object. He or she joins the items by nailing, applying glue or stapling it. He or she uses rules or framing squares to ensure the accurate measurements of the desired object to be constructed or built.
Replace
A carpenter provides support to interior designer or clients in renovation work. It includes replacing old furniture including glass, ceiling tiles, doors, old frames and other things.
Repair
A carpenter is responsible for repairing desks, cabinets, put in windows and doors. He or she changes locks and repairs broken furniture. A carpenter may also provide support in installing the machinery.
Types of a Carpenter
There are several types of carpenters depending on their everyday responsibilities and specialisations. We have described some of the major types of carpenters.
Journeyman Carpenter: A journeyman carpenter is a professional carpenter responsible for repairing foundations and structures. He or she builds framings, staircases, cabinets, doors, exterior sidings, hanging drywall and installs carpet, wood flooring and laying tiles.
Rough Carpenter: A rough carpenter is responsible for construction, repair and other maintenance work. He or she uses materials such as nails, bolts and steel cables for joining or holding wooden structures in place. He or she may build and assemble temporary equipment such as scaffolds, roof supports and framework.
Finish Carpenter: A finish carpenter is responsible for the complete finishing of the structure after it is built, insulated, plumbed and wired. He or she performs several tasks before or other several left tasks after the homeowner moves into the home.
What is the workplace/work environment of Carpenter like?
A carpenter may work in indoor as well as outdoor locations. He or she may build highways and bridges also. Indoor projects include construction, repairing and installation of doors, windows, kitchen cabinets and other items. Individuals in the carpenter career path are required to stand for long hours climbing, kneeling or bending. There is a constant risk of getting hurt by falling or slipping while working with sharp and rough tools.
Does Carpenter require travelling?
Likely
A carpenter travels work often requires travelling to arrange the material for construction such as wood, glue, nails, saw and numerous other equipment. Depending on the location of the project he or she is assigned the carpenter may require to travel on a regular basis to reach the construction site.
Employment Shifts
Full Time, Part Time
There is no scope for work from home. Individuals in the carpenter career path usually work on a full-time basis. Mostly carpenters are self-employed, they take up little assignments or some time major projects from clients and after finishing it they get back to their usual self-employed role and wait for other clients to reach out to them. Carpenters usually work from morning to evening. They do not work other shifts. Daylight is required in their career to perform construction work in outdoor locations.
Employment Nature
Contractual, Permanent
Carpenters usually work on a contractual basis. They take up a project and finish it and then bid for the next. Several carpenters may get employed by bigger construction firms or furniture studios, stores on a permanent basis.
Work Place
Workshop
The workplace of a carpenter may vary depending on the requirements of the clients. For big projects, he or she usually works at the client location to construct, replace, repair and install the items that enhance the interior of the space such as doors, windows, closets, kitchen cabinets and other items. For outdoor projects, he may construct bridges and highways.
Presence in Geographical Area
Rural, Semi-urban, Urban
Mostly furniture studios and construction firms are located in Urban and Semi-Urban areas. New-Delhi provides flourishing opportunities to carpenters.
Time Pressure
Likely
Yes, a carpenter career usually involves working under frequent time pressure to meet deadlines. Individuals in the carpenter career path who are self-employed can take up new projects after finishing the prior ones, therefore they are under frequent time pressure.
Overtime Details
A carpenter is required to work overtime to meet the deadlines given by the employer or client. On several occasions, he or she may require to work extended hours to fulfil the promise he or she made to the client to deliver the item with the finishing as early as possible.
Weekly Hours of Work
Min 35 Hours
The work hours may vary depending on the functioning of the organisation or clients they are working for. A carpenter usually works seven hours a day. Carpenter works in daylight as their work demands eye to detail and hand-eye coordination.
How to become a Carpenter?
Steps to become a Carpenter
What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Carpenter?
There are several requirements to become a carpenter. Possessing a specific skill set to perform everyday tasks is a major requirement to ppt for this career. We have provided below a description of carpenter skills that may help you to understand the carpenter's role in society. Here, in this article, we will discuss how to become a carpenter.
Hand-Eye Coordination: Hand-eye coordination is crucial for the role of a carpenter. Individuals in the carpenter career path are7 required to cut, mark, join, remove, repair and construct furniture and other items carefully using hand-eye coordination.
Designing skills: Before taking on any construction or repairing work, the first thing a carpenter is required to determine the design as per the client’s suggestions and take the measurements of the material and mark it to further construct the item to give it finishing.
Mathematical Skills: Individuals must be able to able to do hands-on calculations and measure the material accurately concerning the dimensions of the desired product. Mathematical skills are essential to take up the role of a carpenter. A little mistake in the calculation may negatively affect the entire measurement of the product.
Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Carpenter?
Internship Availability
In order to acquire a job in big companies, individuals may opt for an apprenticeship programme. An apprenticeship programme involves classroom work and job training. The duration of the apprenticeship is usually three to four years. It usually varies depending on the apprentice’s skill.
Career Path Progression for Carpenter
Junior Carpenter: A junior carpenter is an early career carpenter who possesses experience of one to four years. He or she provides support to a senior carpenter and work under his or her supervision.
Senior Carpenter: A senior carpenter generally possess a work experience of fifteen to nineteen years. He or she has mastered the artistic profession with the skillsets and experience of working with numerous clients and constructing various types of pieces of artwork and furniture items.
Carpenter Jobs and Salaries
Junior Carpenter
Contractual/Permanent
- Average Salary 240000
Job Description
A junior carpenter usually works under the supervision of senior carpenters. He or she may provide support in measuring, making cuts and building and installing framings of doors and windows.
Salary Description
A junior carpenter could earn more than Rs. 240,000 per annum. The salary varies depending on the location. New Delhi provides 240.1 per cent higher pay to carpenters than the national average according to payscale.com.
Senior Carpenter
Contractual/Permanent
- Average Salary 300000
Job Description
A senior carpenter is responsible for creating the overall structure of furniture, artwork, foundations and framings. He or she may work independently and be self-employed. He or she ensures the finishing of the constructed product to make it look aesthetically pleasing.
Salary Description
A senior carpenter could earn more than Rs. 300,000 per annum. The salary may vary depending on the size of the employing organisation or the client for whom they work.
What is the job outlook for Carpenter?
The carpenter career path is based on an unorganised sector. India is a rapidly developing country with constantly ongoing construction projects. Furnishing activities are never at rest. Whether, it is festivals, events, or a big occasion in families such as weddings or the set up of the new office, everyone wants to refurnish their place to enhance its looks or add more functionality. It seems an impossible task without the contribution of the carpenter in it.
One has to opt for an apprenticeship of one to four years to take up the fully independent carpenter role. It is a skill-based career. A career as a carpenter demands hand and eye coordination, attention to detail, a sense of balance and good stamina to hold heavy materials and move quickly. The pay is expected to be constant in the carpenter job for the next ten years without any further increase or growth.
Frequently Asked Questions for Carpenter
Que. What is the average salary of carpenter in India?
Ans.The average salary of a carpenter in India is Rs. 300,770 per annum, according to payscale.com.
Que. What is the average fee of ITI carpenter course?
Ans.The average ITI course fee in India ranges Rs. 5000 to Rs. 50,000 per annum.
Que. What is the duration of an ITI course?
Ans.The duration of the ITI course ranges from one year to two years.
Que. What is the minimum eligibility for enrolling in ITI course?
Ans.Candidates must have passed class 8 and he or she must not be less than 14 years of age.
Que. What are the top colleges offering ITI courses?
Ans.Top ITI colleges in India are mentioned below
Malwa Industrial Training Centre | Baba Kharak Singh Baba Darshan Singh ITI |
Government ITI Patiala |
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