Question : Assertion: The production possibilities curve (PPC) illustrates the maximum combination of two goods that an economy can produce.

Reason: Any point inside the PPC represents inefficiency, while points outside the PPC are unattainable given the available resources.

Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : Assertion: The concept of marginal utility is only applicable in the case of discrete goods.

Reason: Marginal utility measures the additional satisfaction obtained from consuming an additional unit of a good.

Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : Assertion (A): The demand curve for the market is flatter than the demand curve for an individual.

Reason (R): By horizontally summing individual demand, the market demand curve is created.

Option 1: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A)

Option 2: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation
of Assertion (A)

Option 3: Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is False

Option 4: Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True

Question : Assertion(A): Demand elasticity is greater than one below the demand curve's midpoint on a straight line with a downward slope.

Reason(R): The range of demand elasticity on a linear demand curve is zero to infinity.

Option 1: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation
of Assertion (A)

Option 2: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation
of Assertion (A)

Option 3: Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is False

Option 4: Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True

Question : Assertion: Economic growth can shift outward the production possibilities curve (PPC)d.

Reason: Economic growth occurs when there is an increase in a country's resources or technological advancement.

Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.