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Question : In a given year, the national income is INR 9,000 crore, compensation of employees is INR 4,500 crore, wages and salaries in cash is INR 1,800 crore, rent is INR 900 crore, corporate tax is INR 1,000 crore, and dividend is INR 300 crore. What is the operating surplus in this case?

 

Option 1: INR 2,000 crore

Option 2: INR 2,200 crore

Option 3: INR 2,500 crore

Option 4: INR 1,500 crore


Team Careers360 10th Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: INR 1,500 crore


Solution : The correct answer is  (D)  INR 1,500 crore

To calculate the operating surplus in this case, we need to subtract the compensation of employees, wages and salaries in cash, rent, corporate tax, and dividend from the national income.

Operating Surplus = National income - Compensation of employees - Wages and salaries in cash - Rent - Corporate tax - Dividend

National income = INR 9,000 crore

Compensation of employees = INR 4,500 crore

Wages and salaries in cash = INR 1,800 crore

Rent = INR 900 crore

Corporate tax = INR 1,000 crore

Dividend = INR 300 crore

Substituting the values into the formula:

Operating Surplus = INR 9,000 crore - INR 4,500 crore - INR 1,800 crore - INR 900 crore - INR 1,000 crore - INR 300 crore

Operating Surplus = INR 1,500 crore

Therefore, the operating surplus in this case is INR 1,500 crore.

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