Question : Statement 1: Horticulture plays a vital role in promoting environmental sustainability.
Statement 2: Horticulture minimizes the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Horticulture does indeed play a vital role in promoting environmental sustainability. It involves the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants, which contribute to biodiversity, conservation of plant genetic resources, and ecological balance. Horticulture also promotes sustainable practices such as minimizing the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, thereby reducing environmental pollution and promoting healthier ecosystems.
Question : Statement 1: Sustainable agriculture practices aim to minimize the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, promote soil conservation, and ensure food security.
Statement 2: These practices reduce the negative impacts of conventional farming on the environment and human health.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Question : Assertion: Horticulture plays a crucial role in meeting the nutritional requirements of the population.
Reason: It involves the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Question : Assertion: Horticulture plays a significant role in improving rural livelihoods.
Reason: It creates employment opportunities in various activities like cultivation, processing, and marketing of horticultural products.
Question : Assertion: Horticulture involves the use of scientific techniques for crop production.
Reason: It utilizes modern practices like protected cultivation and precision farming.
Question : Assertion: Horticulture contributes to environmental conservation.
Reason: It involves the plantation of trees and ornamental plants, which helps in maintaining ecological balance.
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