BSc Genetics is a three-year undergraduate degree that focuses on the study of genes, heredity, and genetic variation in living organisms. The programme combines both theoretical learning and practical training, giving students a strong foundation in the field of genetics.
To be eligible for this course, students must have completed their 10+2 education in the Science stream with subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology, or Mathematics. The curriculum includes key topics like molecular biology, genetic engineering, bioinformatics, human genetics, cell biology, and biostatistics.
This Story also Contains
- BSc Genetics Course- Highlights
- BSc Genetics Eligibility Criteria
- BSc Genetics Admission Process
- BSc Genetics Entrance Exams
- BSc Genetics Cutoff
- BSc Genetics Syllabus
- BSc Genetics Fees Structure
- BSc Genetics Scope
- BSc Genetics Salary Trend
- Top Private BSc Genetics Colleges in India
Graduates of BSc Genetics have diverse career opportunities in fields such as healthcare, research, biotechnology, and data analysis. Popular job roles include Genetic Counsellor, Clinical Geneticist, Research Scientist, and Genomics Analyst. Top employers include Biocon, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, TCS, Wipro, ICMR, and C-CAMP.
BSc Genetics Important Dates and Events
CUET UG Exam Date- May 13 to June 3, 2025
BSc Genetics Course- Highlights
BSc Genetics is a specialised undergraduate programme focusing on genes, heredity, and molecular biology. It opens up various career paths in research, healthcare, and biotechnology. With core subjects and practical training, this course offers strong career prospects. Here are some key highlights like duration, fees, top recruiters, and job roles.
| Particulars | Values |
|---|
Degree Name | BSc Genetics |
Degree Type | Undergraduate Degree |
BSc Genetics Duration | 3 years |
BSc Genetics Entrance Exams | Institute specific |
BSc Genetics Eligibility Criteria | Class 12 in the Science stream(Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics) |
BSc Genetics Admission Process | Entrance-based or Merit-based |
BSc Genetics Course Fees | Rs. 2.2 Lakhs |
BSc Genetics Job Profiles | Genetic Counsellor, Research Scientist, Biotechnologist, Clinical Geneticist, Genomics Data Analyst |
BSc Genetics Top Recruiters | Biocon, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Wipro, C-CAMP and Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) |
BSc Genetics Eligibility Criteria
To get admission into the BSc Genetics programme, students must meet certain academic qualifications. Most colleges and universities follow similar eligibility criteria. It’s always best to check the official admission brochure or college website for exact requirements. Below are the general eligibility details:
| Particulars | Eligibility Parameters |
|---|
Educational Qualification | 10+2 with Science stream (Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics) from a recognised board |
Minimum Aggregate Score | 50 per cent aggregate marks; relaxation of 5–10 per cent for reserved category candidates |
Entrance Examinations | Admission may be based on merit or entrance exams like CUET UG |
BSc Genetics Admission Process
Admission to the BSc Genetics course is carried out through either entrance exams or merit-based selection. Candidates should first ensure they meet the eligibility criteria. The process generally includes applying to colleges, appearing for exams (if required), and completing further admission steps. Here is a step-by-step guide:
Step 1: Check Eligibility- Ensure that you have completed 10+2 in the Science stream with the required minimum percentage.
Step 2: Application Form- Fill out the application form for the preferred universities or entrance exams before the deadline.
Step 3: Entrance Examination- Appear for the respective entrance exam, if required by the institution.
Step 4: Shortlisting & Counselling- Qualified candidates are shortlisted based on merit or entrance rank and may be invited for counselling or document verification.
Step 5: Final Admission & Fee Payment- Secure your admission by uploading the required documents and paying the admission fee through the college portal.
BSc Genetics Entrance Exams
Admission to the BSc Genetics course is offered through both entrance exams and merit-based selection, depending on the institution. Some universities conduct their own entrance exams, while others accept candidates based on Class 12 performance. Below are some of the popular entrance exams for this programme in India:
BSc Genetics Cutoff
The cutoff for BSc Genetics refers to the minimum marks, rank, or percentile a candidate must secure in the qualifying exam or entrance test to gain admission. Cutoffs vary across institutions based on factors like the difficulty of the exam, the number of applicants, available seats, and the overall performance of candidates.
BSc Genetics Syllabus
The BSc Genetics syllabus is structured to offer a balanced mix of theoretical knowledge and practical experience in genetics. Spanning six semesters over three years, the curriculum includes core subjects and lab work that build a strong foundation in the field. Below is an overview of the MAKAUT Kolkata syllabus.
BSc Genetics First Year Syllabus
The first-year syllabus of BSc Genetics focuses on building fundamental knowledge in biology, chemistry, and genetics. It introduces students to essential topics like cell structure, microbiology, and plant genetics, along with foundational computer skills. These subjects lay the groundwork for advanced genetic concepts in the upcoming semesters of the course.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|
Macromolecular Structure & Analysis | Organic Mechanisms in Biology |
Biophysics & Instrumentation | Principles of Transmission Genetics |
Cell Structure & Dynamics | Principles of Microbiology |
Biomathematics - I | Plant Genetics |
Chemistry | Chemistry |
Introduction to Computer | Introduction to C-Programming & Digital Logic |
BSc Genetics Second Year Syllabus
The second-year syllabus of BSc Genetics delves deeper into molecular and microbial genetics, immunology, and evolutionary studies. Students also explore bioinformatics, tissue culture techniques, and biodiversity. Alongside advanced biology topics, computer science subjects like databases and data structures prepare students for the interdisciplinary nature of genetics research.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|
Microbial Genetics | Molecular Genetics |
Principles of Immunology
| Computational Biology & Bioinformatics |
Plant and Animal Tissue Culture Techniques and applications | Biodiversity & Taxonomy |
Population & Evolutionary Genetics | Developmental Genetics |
Chemistry | Introduction to DBMS, Computer Network & Numerical Analysis |
Introduction to Data Structure & Computer Organization | Chemistry |
BSc Genetics Third Year Syllabus
The third-year syllabus of BSc Genetics focuses on advanced topics like DNA typing, proteomics, and recombinant DNA technology. Students study human genome projects, cancer genetics, and environmental biotechnology. The course also covers genetic modification in agriculture and ethical, social, and legal aspects of genetic technology, preparing graduates for diverse careers.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|
DNA Typing, Proteomics & Beyond | Model Organisms in Human Genome Project |
Recombinant DNA Technology | Reproductive & Cancer Genetics |
Environmental Biotechnology | Molecular Human Genetics |
Genetic Modification in Agriculture, Food & Industry | Genetic Technology: Social, Legal & Ethical Issues |
BSc Genetics Fees Structure
The fee structure for BSc Genetics differs across different institutions depending on factors such as infrastructure, facilities available, and the faculty. The fees cover charges of tuition fees, laboratory facilities, and resources. The average fee for BSc Genetics is around Rs. 2.2 Lakhs.
BSc Genetics Scope
Graduates of BSc Genetics have wide-ranging career prospects in both the public and private sectors. With growing advancements in genetics and molecular biology, professionals in this field are in high demand across industries such as medical research, pharmaceuticals, genetic engineering, and diagnostics.
The degree also lays a strong foundation for postgraduate studies like MSc Genetics, MSc Biotechnology, or research-focused programmes such as MPhil or PhD, offering continuous academic and professional growth.
Career Options After BSc Genetics
A BSc in Genetics equips graduates with the skills to work in various professional roles related to research, diagnostics, data analysis, and clinical applications. These roles often involve working in laboratories, hospitals, biotech firms, or research institutions. Graduates can explore multiple specialisations. Here are some of the key job roles:
Genetic Counsellor: A Genetic Counsellor is responsible for assessing individuals or families for genetic disorders. He or she is also responsible for providing counselling to families and assisting them in decision-making about genetic testing, family planning, and treatment options.
Research Scientist: The Research Scientist conducts experiments and works in laboratories, academia, or research institutions. He or she can also contribute to the development of new techniques or therapies.
Biotechnologist: A Biotechnologist works in research and development, quality control, or production roles. He or she uses genetic engineering and applies genetic principles and techniques in these industries.
Geneticist: A Geneticist is responsible for diagnosing and treating genetic disorders and birth defects. He or she assesses medical histories and offers various treatments to assist the patients.
Genomics Data Analyst: A Genomics Data Analyst works to analyse large datasets to identify patterns and relations between the data. He or she is responsible for contributing to research projects, drug delivery, and medical initiatives.
Top Recruiters:
- Biocon
- Dr. Reddy's Laboratories
- Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)
- Wipro
- C-CAMP (Centre for Cellular and Molecular Platforms)
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
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Benefits of Studying BSc Genetics
BSc Genetics offers several advantages to graduates by building a strong foundation in heredity and genetic variation. The course opens up career paths across fields such as research, clinical genetics, and biotechnology. It also improves essential skills like analytical thinking, problem-solving, precision, and effective data interpretation for real-world applications.
BSc Genetics Salary Trend
BSc Genetics provides candidates with a fairly competitive salary in the industry. The average expected salary ranges from Rs. 2 LPA to Rs. 15 LPA. The average expected salary varies according to the position the graduate holds, the organisation they work for, and the location of the organisation.
| Job Roles | Average Salary (LPA) |
|---|
Genetic Counsellor | Rs. 4.5 LPA |
Research Scientist | Rs. 9.6 LPA |
Biotechnologist | Rs. 2.8 LPA |
Clinical Geneticist | Rs. 6.2 LPA |
Genomics Data Analyst | Rs. 14.4 LPA |
Source: AmbitionBox
Top Private BSc Genetics Colleges in India
India is home to several reputed institutions offering BSc Genetics with strong academic and research infrastructure. These colleges provide well-structured courses and practical exposure to prepare students for successful genetics careers. Here are some of the top private colleges for BSc Genetics in India, along with their fees.
BSc Genetics is an undergraduate course of three years duration. BSc Genetics as a course is in increasing demand in the science industry. Graduates of BSc Genetics get to work in diverse fields and have a continuous path of learning.
