BVSc: Full Form, Course, Admission 2025, Duration, Eligibility, Fees, Syllabus, Colleges

BVSc: Full Form, Course, Admission 2025, Duration, Eligibility, Fees, Syllabus, Colleges

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Jun 25, 2025 09:31 AM IST | #B.V.Sc.

Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) is a prestigious undergraduate programme that focuses on animal health and veterinary treatment. It prepares individuals to diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases in animals. The course typically lasts five and a half years, including a compulsory internship, providing practical experience in various veterinary disciplines.

This Story also Contains
  1. BVSc Important Dates and Events
  2. What is the BVSc Full Form?
  3. BVSc Course Details- Highlights
  4. BVSc Fees Structure
  5. Why Choose BVSc?
  6. BVSc Eligibility Criteria
  7. BVSc Course Duration
  8. Skills Required for BVSc Degree
  9. BVSc Application Process
  10. Top BVSc Entrance Exams
  11. BVSc Cut off
  12. BVSc Syllabus
  13. Top BVSc Colleges by Location
  14. Top BVSc Colleges by State
  15. BVSc Specialisations
  16. Scope after BVSc?
  17. Career Opportunities after BVSc
  18. Employment Areas
  19. Top Private BVSc Colleges in India with Fee Structure 2025
  20. Top Government BVSc Colleges in India with Fee Structure 2025

In India, the BVSc programme is offered by various recognised institutions, including both government and private veterinary colleges known for quality education and hands-on training. Leading colleges also maintain strong placement records in both public and private sectors.

Graduates can secure roles in veterinary clinics, research institutes, animal husbandry, and wildlife conservation. Salaries for entry-level veterinary professionals vary but can range from Rs. 4 LPA to Rs. 8 LPA, depending on the experience and organisation.

BVSc Important Dates and Events

The NEET Result is expected to be announced on 14th June 2025 (tentatively).

What is the BVSc Full Form?

The full form of BVSc is Bachelor of Veterinary Science. It is an undergraduate degree programme focused on the medical diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases in animals. The course covers various aspects of veterinary science, including surgery, pathology, animal behaviour, and nutrition, preparing graduates for a veterinary career.

BVSc Course Details- Highlights

The Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) is an undergraduate programme that focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases in animals. This complete course provides individuals with the necessary skills to pursue a career in veterinary science. Here are some key details such as duration, fees, and career opportunities.

ParticularsDetails

Course Name

Bachelor of Veterinary Science

Abbreviation

BVSc

BVSc Type

Degree

BVSc Level

Undergraduate

BVSc Field

Veterinary Science

BVSc Eligibility

10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from a recognised board

BVSc Duration

5.5 years

BVSc Average Fee

Rs. 4,000 to Rs. 30.25 Lakhs

BVSc Average Salary

Rs. 6.1 LPA

BVSc Career Opportunities

Veterinary Surgeon, Veterinary Doctor and Veterinary Technologist

BVSc Top Recruiters

The Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), Terzetto Pharma Metrics, PETA India, CRPF paramedical department, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), The Indian Veterinary Association and Vidlancia

BVSc Fees Structure

The fees for the BVSc course vary depending on the type of institution. Private colleges generally have higher fees, ranging from Rs. 2.36 Lakhs to Rs. 30.25 Lakhs, while government colleges offer more affordable options, with fees ranging from Rs. 1 Lakhs to Rs. 5.40 Lakhs.

Why Choose BVSc?

The BVSc programme offers great career opportunities in the field of veterinary science. It provides candidates with comprehensive knowledge and skills in diagnosing and treating animal diseases, disorders, and injuries. Graduates can specialise in medical or surgical treatment, or both, to provide advanced care for animals.

Upon completing the course, individuals may choose to open their veterinary clinic, offering consultation and treatment for pets and livestock. With the growing demand for animal health professionals, a BVSc degree opens the door to a fulfilling and impactful career in animal care.

Related- Allied health sciences have millions of jobs but 'go unnoticed' in craze for MBBS

BVSc Eligibility Criteria

Candidates wishing to pursue the BVSc programme must meet specific eligibility requirements set by universities. This typically involves completing 10+2, along with meeting the minimum percentage criteria. Below are some steps candidates need to follow to be eligible for the course.

DetailsCriteria

Educational Qualification

10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from a recognised board

Minimum Aggregate Marks

50 per cent minimum score (5 per cent relaxation for reserved categories as per university norms)

Age Limit

Minimum age of 17 years on or before 31st December of the admission year

Entrance Exams

NEET-UG, along with specific entrance exams by some institutions

Lateral Entry

Students with Zoology in 10+2 may be eligible for lateral entry in certain institutions

BVSc Course Duration

The duration of the BVSc programme is five and a half years, which includes both academic studies and a mandatory internship. After finishing the course, students must complete a rotatory internship for one year or six months to be eligible for registration with the Veterinary Council.

Skills Required for BVSc Degree

To succeed in the BVSc programme and veterinary practice, students must develop key skills. These skills are important for handling animals, working under pressure, and effectively communicating with pet owners and colleagues. Below are some of the important skills needed to pursue and excel in a BVSc programme.

  • Patience

  • Physical and Mental Strength

  • Communication Skills

  • Attention to Detail

  • Critical Thinking

  • Empathy

BVSc Application Process

The admission process for the BVSc programme is set by each university or institution. The basic eligibility is completing 10+2 with the required subjects and minimum marks. Most colleges accept entrance exams, while some may also include interviews or counselling. Below are the general steps for BVSc admission:

  • A candidate must have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from a recognised board.

  • Most institutions require a minimum of 50 per cent aggregate score, with a 5 per cent relaxation for reserved categories.

  • Admission is usually based on national-level entrance exams like NEET-UG or state-level veterinary entrance tests.

  • Some institutions may conduct their own entrance exams or follow university-specific admission guidelines.

  • Shortlisting is based on entrance exam scores and academic performance in class 12th.

  • A few colleges may also conduct interviews, counselling sessions, or group discussions.

  • The final merit list is published by the university, and selected candidates must complete document verification and fee payment.

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Top BVSc Entrance Exams

Admission to BVSc programmes in India is usually based on entrance exams conducted at the national or state level. NEET is the main entrance exam accepted by most veterinary colleges. Candidates must appear for this exam and secure the required cut-off marks for admission.

ExamConducting BodyResult Date

NEET UG

National Testing Agency

14th June 2025

BVSc Cut off

The BVSc cut-off marks are the minimum scores required to qualify for admission into veterinary colleges. These marks vary each year based on factors such as the number of applicants, exam difficulty, and seat availability. The NEET cut-off and state-level exam cut-offs are commonly used for BVSc admissions.

BVSc Syllabus

The BVSc syllabus includes a mix of theoretical knowledge and practical training in veterinary science. It covers subjects related to animal health, disease management, and clinical procedures. The syllabus mentioned below is followed by the Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (KVASU).

BVSc First Year Syllabus

The first year of the BVSc programme focuses on building a strong foundation in veterinary science. It covers subjects like animal anatomy, physiology, genetics, and nutrition. These topics introduce learners to the basic principles needed for understanding animal health and preparing for more advanced studies in later years.

Semester 1Semester 2

Veterinary Gross Anatomy-I (Osteology, Arthrology & Biomechanics)

Veterinary Gross Anatomy-II (Myology, Neurology, Angiology & Anesthesiology)

Livestock Production Management-I (General Principles and Ruminants)

Livestock Production Management-II (Monogastric and Laboratory Animals)

Veterinary Physiology-I (Blood, Cardiovascular & Excretory Systems, Body Fluids)

Principles of Animal Genetics and Population Genetics

Biostatistics and Computer Applications

Veterinary Physiology-II (Neuromuscular, Digestive & Respiratory Systems)

General Veterinary Biochemistry

Applied Animal Nutrition-I (Ruminants)

Principles of Animal Nutrition & Feed Technology

Veterinary Intermediary Metabolism

-

Fodder Production & Grassland Management

BVSc Second Year Syllabus

In the second year of the BVSc course, the focus shifts to applied subjects and disease studies. Topics include poultry management, immunology, animal nutrition, and veterinary microbiology. This stage prepares learners to understand animal diseases, breeding practices, and lab techniques essential for veterinary science.

Semester 3Semester 4

Veterinary Histology & Embryology

Veterinary Splanchnology & Applied Anatomy

Avian Production Management

Systemic Veterinary Pathology

General Veterinary Parasitology & Helminthology

Veterinary Physiology-III (Endocrinology, Reproduction, Growth, Environmental Physiology)

Applied Animal Nutrition-II (Non-ruminants, Poultry& Laboratory Animals)

Commercial Poultry Production and Hatchery Management

General Veterinary Pathology

Livestock Production Management-III (Regional interest)

Livestock and Poultry Breeding

Veterinary Entomology & Acarology

General Veterinary Microbiology

Veterinary Protozoology

Livestock Farm Practice (Non-Credit)

Livestock Farm Practice (Non-Credit)

-

Veterinary Immunology and Serology

BVSc Third Year Syllabus

In the third year of the BVSc programme, students delve into more specialised subjects such as veterinary pharmacology, epidemiology, and meat science. This stage focuses on understanding the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of animal diseases, as well as exploring food safety and public health in animal products.

Semester 5Semester 6

General and Systemic Veterinary Pharmacology

Veterinary Neuropharmacology

Milk and Milk Products Technology

Veterinary Epidemiology and Zoonosis

Systematic Veterinary Bacteriology & Mycology

Systematic Veterinary Virology

Abattoir Practice and Animal Product Technology

Meat Science

Principles and Techniques of Veterinary and A H. Extension

Avian Pathology

Special Veterinary Pathology

Animal Biotechnology

Milk and Meat Hygiene, Food Safety and Public Health

Aquatic Animal Diseases, Heart Care and Management

-

Livestock Economics, Marketing and Business Management

BVSc Fourth Year Syllabus

In the fourth year of the BVSc programme, students engage in clinical practices and advanced studies in surgery, gynaecology, and veterinary medicine. Topics such as veterinary toxicology, surgery, and clinical biochemistry prepare learners for practical challenges in veterinary healthcare, focusing on both treatment and disease prevention.

Semester 7Semester 8

Veterinary Chemotherapy

Veterinary Toxicology

Veterinary Preventive Medicine-I (Bacterial, Fungal & Rickettsial Diseases)

Veterinary Preventive Medicine –II (Viral & Parasitic Diseases)

General Veterinary Surgery, Anaesthesiology And Diagnostic Imaging

Regional Veterinary Surgery

Veterinary Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Diagnosis-I

Veterinary Clinical Practice

Veterinary Gynecology

Veterinary Obstetrics

Animal Biotechnology

Veterinarian in Society (Non-Credit)

Veterinary Clinical Medicine-I (General & Systemic)

Veterinary Clinical Medicine-II (Metabolic & Deficiency Diseases)

Veterinary Clinical Practice

-

BVSc Fifth Year Syllabus

The final year of the BVSc programme focuses on specialised clinical practices, animal welfare, and veterinary entrepreneurship. Topics like veterinary orthopaedics, reproductive techniques, and pet animal care prepare students to work in various areas of veterinary science, from clinical practice to wildlife management and animal welfare.

Semester 9

Veterinary Orthopaedics and Lameness

Veterinary Andrology and Reproductive Techniques

Animal Welfare, Ethics & Jurisprudence

Environment and Environmental Hygiene

Zoo/Wild Animal Breeding, Management, Nutrition and HealthCare

Livestock Entrepreneurship

Pet Animal Breeding Management, Nutrition and HealthCare

Veterinary Clinical Practice

Top BVSc Colleges by Location

In India, many reputable colleges offer the BVSc course, both in public and private institutions. These colleges are spread across the country, with some located in key cities known for their strong educational infrastructure and veterinary science programmes. Below are some top BVSc colleges based on location.

Top BVSc Colleges by State

Several colleges across India offer the BVSc degree programme, providing high-quality veterinary education and training. These institutions provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary to pursue successful careers in animal health. Below is a list of some of the top BVSc colleges located in various states.

BVSc Specialisations

The BVSc programme offers various specialisations, allowing students to focus on specific areas of veterinary science. These specialisations cover a wide range of topics, from animal health management to specific veterinary practices. Below are some of the key specialisations available in the BVSc degree programme.

  • BVSc Animal Genetics and Breeding

  • BVSc Animal Nutrition

  • BVSc Veterinary Microbiology

  • BVSc Veterinary Pathology

  • BVSc Veterinary Surgery and Radiology

  • BVSc Livestock Production and Management

Scope after BVSc?

After completing the BVSc programme, students can pursue various career paths, including roles as veterinary surgeons, consultants, or technologists. Many graduates also open their clinics, providing care to animals and pets. Employment opportunities are also available in zoos, private hospitals, and the military.

Students can further their education by pursuing a Master of Veterinary Science (M.V.Sc) to specialise in a specific area of veterinary science. This opens up advanced career opportunities in research, academia, and specialised veterinary roles, improving their skills and knowledge in the field.

Career Opportunities after BVSc

After completing the BVSc degree, graduates have a variety of career paths to choose from. These job roles not only provide an opportunity to work with animals but also contribute to their well-being. Here are some of the job roles students can pursue after completing a BVSc degree:

Job RolesDescriptionAverage Salary (LPA)

Veterinary Surgeon

Veterinary Surgeons provide surgical and medical care for animals, including pets, livestock, and wildlife. They perform surgeries, diagnose health conditions, and administer treatments to manage injuries, diseases, and infections.

Rs. 7 LPA

Veterinary Doctor

Veterinary Doctors focus on diagnosing and treating diseases in animals. Their role involves administering therapies, surgeries, and preventive care, often working closely with pet owners to ensure the health and wellness of their animals.


Rs. 6.1 LPA

Veterinary Technologist

Veterinary Surgeons provide surgical and medical care for animals, including pets, livestock, and wildlife. They perform surgeries, diagnose health conditions, and administer treatments to manage injuries, diseases, and infections.

Rs. 3.6 LPA

Zookeeper

Zookeepers are responsible for the daily care and management of animals in zoos, wildlife parks, or conservation centres. This includes feeding, grooming, cleaning enclosures, monitoring behaviour, and supporting veterinary treatments when required.

Rs. 5.6 LPA

Source: AmbitionBox

Top Recruiters

  • The Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI)

  • Terzetto Pharma Metrics

  • PETA India

  • CRPF paramedical department

  • Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)

  • The Indian Veterinary Association

  • Vixilanciaa

Employment Areas

BVSc graduates have numerous career options across different fields. They can work in various industries, including healthcare and education, or even set up their own practice. Below are some of the key employment areas where they can apply their skills and knowledge.

  • Hospitals

  • Healthcare facilities

  • Universities

  • Zoo

  • Individual Practice

Top Private BVSc Colleges in India with Fee Structure 2025

Several private universities and colleges in India offer BVSc courses, with varying fee structures. These institutions provide quality veterinary education and training, but are often more expensive compared to government colleges. Below is a list of some of the top private BVSc colleges in India, along with their fee details.

Top Government BVSc Colleges in India with Fee Structure 2025

Government colleges in India offer BVSc courses at a more affordable fee compared to private institutions. These colleges provide high-quality veterinary education and hands-on training. Below is a list of some of the top government BVSc colleges in India, along with their respective fee structures.

Top CollegesFees

SKUAST Kashmir

-

SKUAST Jammu

Rs. 2.52 Lakhs

AAU Jorhat

-

IVRI Bareilly - Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar

Rs. 1.44 Lakhs

DUVASU Mathura

Rs. 1.53 Lakhs

OUAT Bhubaneswar

Rs. 1.68 Lakhs

JAU Junagadh - Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh

-

KVASU Wayanad - Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University

Rs. 1.25 Lakhs


A Bachelor's in Veterinary Science provides candidates with the essential knowledge and practical skills required to pursue a successful career in the veterinary field. It opens up numerous opportunities in both the private and government sectors, allowing graduates to contribute to animal health and welfare.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How can I get admission in B.V.Sc?

B.V.Sc degree is done through the merit list of NEET (National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test) conducted by NTA (National Testing Agency) for XII class Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English (attaining 50 per cent marks in these subjects overall) stream students.

2. What is the eligibility criteria of B.V.Sc programme?

Candidates must have passed their 10+2 with subjects Physics, Chemistry and Biology, and with a minimum of 50 per cent in aggregate from CBSE/ICSE/State Board or equivalent.

3. What is the course duration of the B.V.Sc programme?

The course duration is 5.5 years with the last 6 months being compulsory internship tenure.

4. What is the average fee structure of a B.V.Sc programme?

The fee structure of a B.V.Sc programme may differ depending upon various institutes. The average fee structure of the B.V.Sc programme is Rs. 4,000 to Rs. 30.25 Lakhs.

5. What are the common B.V.Sc jobs?

B.V.Sc graduates find jobs in private, public and government sectors in professions like Veterinary Surgeon, Associate Veterinarian, Veterinary Pharmacologist, Veterinary Neurologist, Veterinary Epidemiologist, Veterinary Dermatologist, Veterinarian Assistant, Veterinary Physician, Veterinarian Technician and Veterinary Food Inspection Specialist.

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Questions related to B.V.Sc.

Have a question related to B.V.Sc. ?

You can pursue a Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) course in India without taking the NEET exam. Some colleges offer direct admission to BVSc programs based on Class 12 marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.


*Eligibility Criteria:


- Completion of 12th standard with a minimum of 50% marks in PCB (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology)


*Top Colleges Offering BVSc without NEET:


- *Government Colleges:

- Junagadh Agricultural University: Offers BVSc with fees ranging from 28,000

- Odisha University of Agricultural Technology: Offers BVSc

- West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences: Offers BVSc with fees ranging from 16,320

- *Assam Agricultural University*: Offers BVSc with fees ranging from 99,550

- Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University: Offers MVSc with fees ranging from 1.29 lakhs

- *Private Colleges:

- Parul University: Offers veterinary courses

- Centurion University of Technology and Management: Offers BVSc with fees ranging from 6.5 lakhs

- Abhilashi University: Offers BVSc with fees ranging from 4.5 lakhs

- Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University: Offers BVSc with fees ranging from 8.6 lakhs


Important Note:


While some private universities admit students to BVSc courses without NEET, it's crucial to verify the course validity and license recognition with the Veterinary Council of India (VCI) and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements.

Hello,

Unfortunately, with just 60 NEET marks, a PwD candidate is unlikely to get admitted to a government bachelor of veterinary science college in Maharashtra. Even for special categories like PWD Government universities often need for better grades. Despite the reservation benefit for PWD applicants, there is a fierce competition for veterinary places, particularly at Government College.


Hello,

With your marks you have a good chance of getting into Bvsc at OUAT Bhubaneswar as an Odisha resident and OBC student but it depends on the competition and the specific cut off for your category

Your 142 marks in the OUAT entrance exam combined with your 90.33% in 10th and 94% and 12th gives you better chances

Here is more detailed information:-

1. OUAT uses a 50% weightage for the entrance exam score 25% for 10th marks and 25% for 12th marks

2. You can use previous year cutoffs for a guidance while the official 2025 cut off will be released after the exam is done

3. As an OBC candidate you have slightly better chances because the cutoffs are slightly lower for OBC category compared to general category

4. You  have good chances but you need to check of the exact cutoff that will be vary based on the number of applicants and their scores

But don't worry you have higher chances and you could get admission easily for confirmation you need to check the cutoffs

Hope that helps!


Hello,

Yes, you should definitely go for offline counselling.

With 244 overall rank and 75 SC category rank in DUVASU UGVEE 2025, you do have a fair chance of getting a BVSc seat, especially under the SC category. Seats under reserved categories usually have lower closing ranks compared to general.

So, attend the counselling and keep all your documents ready. Even if you are not sure, attending counselling keeps your chance open. Don't miss it.

Hope it helps !

Hello Aspirant,

Since your UGEE 2025 exam rank was 294 overall and 266 OBC category rank, the possibility of obtaining a BVSc seat at DUVASU Mathura is challenging but not impossible.

  1. Free (Govt) Seat(s): Highly competitive and challenging. Last year, free seats for BVSc often closed down to top 150-250 rank overall and rank OBC was often even lower.
  2. Paid Seat (Payment Seat): You have a good chance of a paid seat based on your category rank. They usually extend the menu of seats to much higher rank and OBC rank often stays lower due to reservations.

Suggestion: Go through the counseling procedure and have documents ready. You likely have possibilities for paid seat options at your rank.

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