Career Options After 12th Science PCMB - Eligibility & Expected Salary
Choosing the PCMB (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology) stream after class 10 leads to a range of career opportunities in disciplines such as medicine, engineering, aviation, biotechnology, and data science. It is one of the most challenging yet rewarding academic choices to take in high school, which helps students to pursue many top in-demand careers.
With PCMB, you will be eligible to explore various lucrative jobs for PCMB students in healthcare and engineering to research and aviation. In this article, we will look at some of the top PCMB career options with salary, eligibility and scope to help you make a wise career choice. Let’s begin.
Top PCMB Career Options After 12th
Here’s a comprehensive list of PCMB career options after 12th, along with their educational requirements and their average salaries.
Career Option | Educational Requirement | Average Salary |
10+2 or equivalent; B.Sc + M.Sc | Rs. 21,000 - 23,000 | |
10+2; B.Sc. or B.Tech+ | Rs. 20,000 - 2 Lakhs | |
10+2 or equivalent; B.Sc + M.Sc or any other relevant degree | Rs. 23,000 - 50,000 | |
10+2 or equivalent; B.Sc + M.Sc in Biology/ Biochemistry, or any other relevant subject | Rs. 12.9 Lakhs - 14 Lakhs per annum | |
10+2 or equivalent; B.Sc/B.Pharm/B.Tech+ Master’s, or any other relevant degree | RS. 17,000 - 19,000 | |
10+2 or equivalent; B.Pharm/B.Sc (Pharmacy/ Pharmacology) + Master’s | Rs. 17,000 - 18,000 | |
10+2 or equivalent; BDS and/or MDS | Rs. 21,000 - 23,000 | |
10+2 or equivalent; MBBS + MD, or any other relevant degree | Rs. 46,000 - 47,000 | |
10+2 or equivalent; Student Pilot License (SPL); Private Pilot License (PPL); Commercial Pilot License (CPL) | Rs. 2.7 Lakhs - 2.8 Lakhs | |
10+2, B.VSc and AH | Rs 46,000 - 47,000 | |
10+2; B.Sc/M.Sc in Nutrition & Dietetics | Rs 22,000 - 24,000 | |
10+2, B.Tech/B.Sc+ PG in Data Science/AI | Rs 79,000 -81,000 |
(Salary Source: Ambitionbox and Glassdoor)
Jobs For PCMB Students In Detail
Here is a detailed overview of some of the best PCMB career options after 12th to help students make wise career decisions.
1. Molecular Biologist
A molecular biologist specialises in the study of plants, animals, and human genetics. If you are fascinated by what differentiates us from other organisms at a molecular level, the field of molecular biology could be the perfect career choice for you. These experts work primarily in laboratories and offices, studying the life cycles of different organisms and their evolutionary processes. A molecular biologist leverages his/her knowledge of biology, chemistry, and genetics to understand the genetic properties of plants, animals, and humans and alter the molecular properties to slow down diseases and find cures. This is one of the most promising jobs for PCMB students interested in research and biotechnology.
Why Choose This Career?
Molecular biologists are highly sought after in both private and government agencies. If you are fascinated by life at the cellular level, Molecular Biology can be an ideal PCMB career options after 12th for you. Through this pathway, you can secure a research-oriented career with immense growth potential in fields such as healthcare, agriculture and pharmaceuticals.
Educational path:
To become a Molecular biologist, an aspirant should opt for 12th science PCMB subjects.
Then a student can enrol in a Bachelor's degree (B.Sc) in chemistry, biology
Master’s degree (M.Sc.) in Molecular Biology or any related field
2. Physicist
Physicists are investigators of the physical world. As examiners of natural forces, physicists need to be highly specialised in their chosen subdomains and need to be curious and imaginative in their application.
Why Choose This Career?
Being one of the most fascinating PCBM career options after 12th, the profession of a physicist offers vast opportunities. Physicists primarily study physical phenomena, conduct experiments, stay updated with scientific developments and contribute to technological research and growth.
This is an ideal career for those with curious minds and who love solving problems. If this description fits you, you can undoubtedly pursue a career as a physicist to explore the universe’s fundamental laws and scientific discoveries.
Depending on the aptitude, willingness, and interests, students can pursue different careers in this field, such as,
Nuclear Physicist
Photonics Engineer
Mechanical Engineer
Material Scientist
Those who have a penchant for problem-solving, are mathematically adept and have good communication skills can pursue the career of a physicist.
Educational path:
To become a physicist, students should opt for the 12th science PCMB subjects.
Bachelor’s degree (B.Sc) in physics course or B.Tech in photonics, optics, or electronics engineering.
Master’s degree (M.Sc.), M.Tech or Integrated PhD in Physics for advanced research or academic roles
3. Forensic Scientist
Forensic scientists are experts in criminal investigative matters. Their expertise lies in examining the crime scene evidence and presenting their conclusions based on test results. Forensic scientists generally work in the laboratory but can be called to provide expert testimony in criminal as well as civil proceedings. For this reason, forensic scientists have to be precise in their scientific methodology, aware of the role of forensics in the legal process, and good at communicating their findings verbally and in written form.
Why Choose This Career?
This field is one of the most unique and rewarding PCMB students career options who are critical thinkers and have a keen eye for detail. It offers a captivating blend of science and law to assist in solving real-world crimes through scientific evidence.
Educational path:
To become a Forensic Scientist, pursue the following courses after 12th PCMB,
Biology
Genetics course or any other relevant subject, followed by a master’s.
See Also:
4. Biochemical Engineer
The integral role of biochemical engineers is to study viruses, cells, proteins, and other chemical substances occurring in the body and develop medicines and products to improve biological processes. These individuals observe the interaction of raw materials in different environments and leverage their understanding to build new compounds or alter existing ones. Biochemical engineers need to be highly skilled and organised, possessing a curious and imaginative mind, with an ability for quick problem-solving.
Why Choose This Career?
There are plenty of jobs for PCMB students in the field of biochemical engineering. This is a perfect opportunity for those interested in biology as well as engineering. Aspirants can choose to specialise as enzyme engineers, metabolic engineers, or tissue engineers in this field. Biochemical engineers can work in various fields such as,
Pharmaceuticals
Food production
Biotechnology
Environmental Engineering
Biofuel Production
Educational path:
Students willing to build a career as a biochemical engineer should pursue PCMB subjects in 12th, and for further education, go for courses such as,
B.Sc. in Chemistry course
B.Sc. Biochemistry course
B.Sc. Biotechnology course
Students aiming for this field should also explore courses offered by the top biomedical engineering colleges in India.
5. Biochemist
Biochemists specialise in understanding living organisms at the molecular and cellular levels. They study DNA, heredity, and the basic unit of the human body, which is the cell. Their work often focuses on how biological processes function to develop effective drugs and vaccines to treat and prevent diseases.
The primary aim of a biochemist is to improve the quality of life by understanding the chemical processes within tissues and how drugs and foods affect the human body. Their education often involves the study of agricultural and medicinal applications, and environmental applications.
Why Choose This Career?
The demand for biochemists has risen tremendously in recent years. Being one of the highly esteemed jobs for PCMB students, this field offers an array of opportunities for those who are analytically sound, have a knack for complex problem solving and are good at statistical analysis.
Educational path:
To succeed in a career as a Biochemist, students must pursue either,
B.Sc. in Microbiology course
B.Sc.Botany course
B.Sc. Molecular Biology course
B. Tech in Biochemical Engineering course
B. Tech in Biomedical Engineering course
If you are an aspiring Biochemist, you can check out the programs offered by the top biology universities in India.
6. Pharmacist
Among the top jobs for PCMB students without NEET, a pharmacist stands out as an important role in healthcare. These professionals are as important as the career as doctors in patient care, drug development, laboratory testing, and assessing the effects of medications on different patients. They are experts in the business of saving lives and alleviating suffering.
Pharmacists collaborate with medical practitioners, conduct surveys, research and track drug performance, and ensure medications are safe to use. Careers in pharmacy include career as chemist, career as medical sales representative, career as drug inspector, clinical research associate, or regulatory affairs officers.
Why Choose This Career?
The pharmacy is a growing industry with significant growth and career opportunities. If you are confused about which PCBM students career options to opt for after 12th, many roles in the pharmacy industry offer an excellent choice. If you pay attention to the details and care about public health, this role can be suitable for you.
Career Roles Include:
Retail Pharmacist / Chemist
Medical Sales Representative
Drug Inspector
Clinical Research Associate
Regulatory Affairs Officer
Educational path:
To become a pharmacist, students must enrol in courses such as,
B.Sc. in Pharmacy course
B.Sc. Pharmacology course
Other High-Potential PCMB Career Options
Here are the additional jobs for PCBM students that are gaining popularity both in India and abroad:
Dentist – Oral healthcare professional
Veterinary Doctor – Animal healthcare expert
Nutritionist/Dietician – Focus on wellness and diet
Airline Pilot – Aviation and navigation
Data Scientist – Combines science with tech and analytics
All of these are high-demand jobs for PCMB students, offering high salary packages and career satisfaction.
How To Choose The Right Jobs For PCMB Students
As there are many rewarding PCMB career options after 12th available, it is common for students to feel confused. Selecting the right career after 12th that aligns with your interests and future goals is not easy. Here are a few tips that can help you decide:
Understanding your skills and strengths: If you love a certain discipline or area of study, explore career options in that field.
Explore skill-based courses: Consider certification courses in AI, data science, bioinformatics, or environmental science.
Research and understand the future demands: Seek fields that have a growing future demand, such as data science, biotechnology, healthcare and environmental engineering.
Final Thoughts on PCMB Career Options After 12th
We trust that now you have a clearer understanding of the vast and exciting PCBM students career options. This subject combination offers excellent flexibility, providing attractive salaries and extensive career growth. But don’t let the sheer number of PCMB career options confuse you. Stick with what you know best and what you are passionate about. If you have a natural affinity to the sciences, you are truly spoiled for jobs for PCMB students, and deservedly so. Whether you are aiming for a traditional career or newly emerging roles, your professional future in the era of PCMB career options after 12th is filled with growth and opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
There are tons of PCMB career options after the 12th. Some of the traditional courses that are opted by students include engineering and medical courses.
The best course depends on our skills, interests and passion. There is no single formula that constitutes the “best course”. Some of the highly remunerative career PCMB career options with salary include, Data science, Dentistry, Veterinary Doctor, Biotechnology and more.
As a student of PCMB, you are almost spoiled for choice. The career options for PCMB students are vast in fields like engineering (biomedical, biochemical, data science), medicine (doctor, dentist, pharmacist), research (molecular biologist, physicist), aviation (airline pilot), and wellness (nutritionist).
PCB students tend to be more inclined towards jobs that involve the life sciences. These would include the jobs of biochemists, pharmacists, molecular biologists, doctors, etc. If you’re looking at it only in terms of average annual income, doctors do best.
No, you cannot become a doctor without biology. The study of biology is fundamental to being a doctor.