Hello,

Here you can access MSc Microbiology syllabus for 2026 from the mentioned link below:

https://www.careers360.com/courses/msc-in-microbiology

Hope it helps.

The syllabus for M. Sc . Microbiology generally includes advanced study of microorganisms, their genetics, physiology, applications and laboratory techniques. Although every university has small variations, the core structure remains similar across India. The major units usually taught are:

1. Microbial Diversity & Taxonomy

• Classification of bacteria, fungi, algae, protozoa, viruses.

• Modern classification: 16S rRNA sequencing, phylogenetic trees.

• Extremophiles and environmental microbes.

2. Microbial Physiology & Metabolism

• Structure of bacterial cell, growth curve, nutrient requirements.

• Aerobic & anaerobic respiration, fermentation pathways.

• Enzymes, bioenergetics, metabolic regulation.

3. Microbial Genetics & Molecular Biology

• DNA replication, transcription, translation.

• Operons, mutations, gene regulation.

• Plasmids, transposons, horizontal gene transfer.

4. Immunology

• Innate and adaptive immunity.

• Antibodies, antigen–antibody reactions.

• Hypersensitivity, vaccines, immune disorders.

5. Biochemistry for Microbiology

• Biomolecules: carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, nucleic acids.

• Enzymology & metabolism.

6. Medical Microbiology

• Pathogenic bacteria, viruses, fungi & parasites.

• Mechanisms of infection, virulence factors.

• Diagnostic methods: staining, culture, PCR, serology.

7. Industrial & Food Microbiology

• Fermentation technology: antibiotics, alcohol, enzymes, organic acids.

• Food spoilage, food preservation, HACCP.

• Probiotics & prebiotics.

8. Environmental & Agricultural Microbiology

• Wastewater treatment, biodegradation, biofertilizers.

• Nitrogen fixation, soil microbes, plant–microbe interactions.

9. Microbial Biotechnology

• Recombinant DNA technology.

• Cloning, vectors, PCR, CRISPR basics.

• GMOs, biofuels, bioremediation.

10. Virology & Mycology

• Virus structure, replication, vaccines.

• Fungal diseases, fungal growth, industrial fungi.

11. Biostatistics & Research Methodology

• Statistical tests, data analysis.

• Research design, scientific writing.

12. Practical Components

• Culture techniques, media preparation, microscopy.

• Biochemical tests, antibiotic sensitivity tests.

• Molecular biology experiments (PCR, DNA extraction)

  This is the broad, detailed syllabus followed by most M. Sc . Microbiology programmes for the 2026 cycle. Universities may add elective papers like nanobiotechnology, microbial genomics or clinical microbiology depending on their curriculum. All the best.

  
  

Hello

Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth website
Please do visit for pyq hope this help.

Thankyou.

Hello, to become an Astrophysicist please focus on Physics and Math in 10 plus 2 and as you said, you can aim for a dual degree in Astrophysics or Astronomy at IIST Trivandrum via JEE Advanced. Build skills in programming and research, and you can also do internships at institutes like IUCAA, or TIFR, and pursue a PhD in Astrophysics for a research career. There are many ways leading to your destiny, choose wisely. All the best!

Hello,

Yes you can take admission. As per the documents, you will need all the admission form, 1st sem result.

Hii,

For admission into M.A or M.Sc. in Psychology, you would be required to have B.A or B.Sc. (Honours) degree in Psychology or any other stream with a minimum of 50% marks from any recognized university, which allows admission in M.A. or M.Sc. in Psychology. As you have a degree in B.D.S., you are not eligible for admission in  M.A. or M.Sc. in Psychology, as your degree falls under Medical Science or Health Sciences.

Hope it helps!!!

Hello,

There are many good government university for the MSC Forensic Science program

• Banaras Hindu University
• Delhi University
• Aligarh Muslim University
• Panjab University
• Osmania University
• University of Madras
• Gujarat University
• Bharathiar University
• Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidalya

I hope it will clear your query!!

For M.Sc. Computer Science, in India, mostly Colleges and University start new session in between July and August.

The Admission process mostly start from January in which students start filling  admission applications in their desired colleges or universities.

To get more details about best colleges in India --- Click Here

To get more details about M.Sc. C.S. --- Click Here

Hello,

To get into an MSc in Nutrition program, you first need to complete a relevant bachelor's degree with a minimum percentage, then take an entrance exam or apply based on merit, and finally go through counseling and document verification to secure admission.

I hope it will clear your query!!

Hi dear candidate,

Can you please specify the college name so that we can help you with the availability of MSc in Biotechnology course and it's admission details. Usually, fees for this course is around INR 15,000 per semester in government colleges and from INR 50,000 to INR 1,10,000.

Know more at:

Top M.Sc. in Biotechnology Universities in India 2025 – Courses, Fees, Admission, Rank

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