Question : Statement 1: Maternal mortality is a key indicator of the overall health and well-being of women in a society.
Statement 2: Lack of access to quality maternal healthcare services and complications during childbirth contribute to maternal mortality.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
Option 4: Both statements are false.
Correct Answer:
Both statements are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statements are true.
Statement 1 accurately states that maternal mortality is a key indicator of the overall health and well-being of women in a society. Maternal mortality refers to the death of a woman during pregnancy or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy. High maternal mortality rates reflect inadequate healthcare systems, limited access to quality healthcare, and underlying socio-economic factors that impact women's health and well-being. Therefore, reducing maternal mortality is an important goal for improving women's health and overall societal well-being.
Statement 2 is also correct as it highlights the factors contributing to maternal mortality. Lack of access to quality maternal healthcare services, including prenatal care, skilled birth attendance, emergency obstetric care, and postnatal care, can increase the risk of complications during childbirth and maternal mortality. Inadequate healthcare infrastructure, limited availability of skilled medical professionals, and socioeconomic disparities in accessing healthcare services all contribute to the challenges faced in reducing maternal mortality rates.
Both statements provide accurate information about maternal mortality and the factors influencing it.
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