Question : Statement 1: Sustainable development aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Statement 2: It recognizes the interdependence of social, economic, and environmental factors in achieving long-term well-being.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Solution : The correct answer is (A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
Statement 1 accurately captures the essence of sustainable development. It emphasizes the importance of meeting present needs while ensuring that future generations can also meet their needs. Sustainable development seeks to balance economic growth, social well-being, and environmental protection to ensure a sustainable and equitable future.
Statement 2 provides the correct explanation for statement 1. It highlights the interconnected nature of social, economic, and environmental factors within the concept of sustainable development. Sustainable development recognizes that these three dimensions are interdependent and must be addressed together to achieve long-term well-being. Social progress and economic development cannot be achieved at the expense of environmental degradation, as such degradation would undermine the ability of future generations to meet their needs.
Therefore, both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .