Question : The term "energy security" refers to:
Option 1: Availability and accessibility of energy resources
Option 2: Ensuring equal distribution of energy across all regions
Option 3: Reducing energy consumption to combat climate change
Option 4: Dependence on a single energy source for sustainability
Correct Answer:
Availability and accessibility of energy resources
Solution : The correct answer is (A) availability and accessibility of energy resources.
Energy security focuses on ensuring a reliable and sustainable supply of energy to meet the needs of individuals, communities, and industries. It involves diversifying energy sources, reducing dependence on a single source, and ensuring that energy resources are accessible, affordable, and reliable. Energy security is important for economic stability, national security, and overall development, as it helps mitigate risks associated with energy shortages, price fluctuations, and geopolitical conflicts.