Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery: Course, Fees, Eligibility, Syllabus, Colleges, Scope

BHMS or Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery is an undergraduate degree programme of five and a half years, including a mandatory one-year internship. This homeopathy course provides comprehensive knowledge of homeopathic medicine, treatment techniques, and surgery. There are more than 250 BHMS colleges in India, with nearly 210 private and around 45 government homoeopathy colleges.

For BHMS admission in India, aspirants must clear the NEET UG entrance exam after completing 10+2 or an equivalent qualification with science subjects. The counselling process for BHMS degree courses is conducted by AACCC (Ayush Admissions Central Counselling Committee) under the Ministry of Ayush, Government of India.

BHMS Important Dates and Events

NEET Exam Date- 4th May

NEET UG 2025 Latest Update

• The NEET UG 2025 admit card has been released on 1st May 2025 and is now available for download.

• Visit the official website neet.nta.nic.in.

What is the Full Form of BHMS?

BHMS full form is Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery. Candidates who wish to enter the medicine and healthcare industry can pursue a BHMS degree. The BHMS course duration is five and a half years, and is an undergraduate medical degree programme which includes a year-long internship programme.

BHMS Course Details- Highlights

The BHMS course, or Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery, is an undergraduate healthcare degree focused on homeopathy. It prepares individuals for a range of roles in the medical field. Here are the key highlights of the BHMS programme, including its duration, average fees, salary, eligibility, and top recruiters.

BHMS Fees Structure

The BHMS course fees in India vary depending on whether the institution is government or private. Before applying, candidates should review the detailed Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery fee structure provided by colleges. On average, the BHMS course fee ranges between Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 9 lakhs for the full programme.

Why Choose the BHMS Course?

There is significant scope after BHMS in India due to the growing trust in homeopathic medicine. The Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery offers multiple career opportunities with minimal side effects compared to modern treatments. Graduates can explore roles like Homeopathic Doctor, Health Inspector, and other BHMS job opportunities.

Also Read: Homeopathic Courses After 12th

BHMS Eligibility Criteria

To apply for the BHMS course in India, candidates must meet specific academic and age requirements. Admission to the Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery is based on NEET UG scores and Class 12 performance. Below are the key eligibility criteria for pursuing a career in homeopathy.

• Candidates must have passed 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as core subjects.

• A minimum of 50 per cent aggregate marks is required (40 per cent marks for reserved categories).

• NEET UG qualification is mandatory with at least the 50th percentile (40th for SC/ST/OBC).

• Candidates must be at least 17 years old by 31st December of the academic year in which they are applying.

• The upper age limit is 25 years for general category candidates, and candidates from SC/ST/OBC categories are allowed a 5-year relaxation, meaning they can apply up to the age of 30 years.

Skills Required for a BHMS Degree

To excel in a BHMS degree programme and a successful career in homeopathy, students must develop key abilities. These skills are important for effective patient interaction, accurate diagnosis, and treatment management. Strong physical endurance is also important, as is the capacity for clear communication and decision-making in clinical and healthcare environments.

• Communication Skills

• Physical Strength

• Attention to Detail

• Critical Thinking

BHMS Application Process

The BHMS admission process is primarily based on the NEET exam, which is essential for entry into homeopathy courses. Candidates must meet the eligibility criteria, including completing 10+2 with specific subjects. Once the application process is completed, candidates can proceed with the following steps for admission.

1. Fill the Application Form: Candidates must complete the BHMS application form available online or at the designated admission office.

2. Appear for NEET: Students need to take the NEET exam, which is mandatory for BHMS admission.

3. Admit Card and Exam: The admit card will be released, and candidates must sit for the exam.

4. Results Declaration: NEET results will be announced, and candidates must check their scores.

5. Counselling Process: Based on the NEET score, candidates participate in the counselling process conducted by AACCC.

BHMS Entrance Exams

As mentioned, the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is the primary entrance exam for admission to MBBS, BDS, and AYUSH courses in India. After meeting the NEET cutoff percentile, candidates become eligible to participate in the counselling process for BHMS admissions at various medical colleges in India.

BHMS Syllabus

The BHMS syllabus offers a structured approach to learning homeopathic medical science. After four years of academic training, candidates must complete a one-year internship. This course provides students with strong fundamentals in homeopathy. Below is the detailed BHMS syllabus from Dhanvantari Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital, Nashik College.

BHMS First Year Syllabus

The BHMS first-year syllabus introduces basic medical sciences and fundamental concepts in homeopathy. This year helps learners understand the human body through subjects like Anatomy and Physiology. Alongside, they begin studying homeopathic principles and remedies through Materia Medica and Organon of Medicine, which form the foundation of homeopathic medical education.

• Human Anatomy

• Physiology

• Homoeopathic Pharmacy

• Homoeopathic Materia Medica

• Organon of Medicine

BHMS Second Year Syllabus

In the second year of the BHMS course, candidates study disease processes and begin to understand diagnosis. Subjects such as Pathology, Microbiology, and Forensic Medicine are added. The syllabus continues with in-depth learning of homeopathic remedies and philosophy, building a strong base for applying homeopathy in clinical scenarios later.

• Pathology & Microbiology

• Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

• Homoeopathic Materia Medica

• Organon of Medicine

BHMS Third Year Syllabus

The third-year BHMS syllabus includes clinical subjects like Surgery and Obstetrics with homeopathic approaches. This year focuses on applying homeopathic therapeutics to conventional medical conditions. Candidates also deepen their knowledge in Materia Medica and Organon of Medicine, preparing them for real-life practice and advanced levels of homeopathic treatment.

• Surgery with Homoeopathic Therapeutics

• Obstetrics & Gynaecology with Homoeopathic Therapeutics

• Homoeopathic Materia Medica

• Organon of Medicine & Hom. Philosophy

BHMS Fourth Year Syllabus

In the final year, the BHMS syllabus covers specialised subjects such as Practice of Medicine, Community Medicine, and Repertory. This year focuses on managing different health conditions with homeopathic medicines. Students are trained to use repertories effectively while continuing their studies in Organon and Materia Medica for complete patient care.

• Practice of Medicine with Homoeopathic Therapeutics

• Community Medicine

• Homoeopathic Materia Medica

• Homoeopathic Repertory

• Organon of Medicine & Hom. Philosophy

What after BHMS?

After completing a BHMS degree, candidates can explore a wide range of career opportunities in the field of homeopathy. With increasing global recognition, homeopathy is now practised in over 80 countries and is legally accepted in several regions.

In India, the BHMS course scope is growing rapidly, offering employment in government hospitals, private clinics, research centres, and wellness consultancies. The growing preference for alternative medicine, due to fewer side effects, has resulted in a greater acceptance of homeopathic treatments.

Career Opportunities after BHMS

A BHMS degree offers a wide range of career opportunities in homeopathy and alternative medicine. With growing trust in natural healthcare, professionals can find roles in hospitals, clinics, education, and research sectors. Here are some of the job roles available for graduates after completing the BHMS programme.

• Homeopathy Doctor: Homeopathy Doctors are individuals who have pursued the BHMS degree programme and are known as Homeopathy Doctors. They diagnose patients and treat them by offering homeopathic medications. Generally, they avoid prescribing allopathic medicines.

• Pharmacist: Pharmacists are healthcare professionals who review the safety levels of newly manufactured drugs and supply medicines to doctors and patients. They also assist the patients when they are unable to understand the prescription.

• Teacher or Lecturer: Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) graduates can opt for a career as a teacher. They can also opt for a postgraduate degree programme and after successfully completing the postgraduate programme. They can opt for a professor role in any medical college.

Top Recruiters

• Surya Herbal Limited

• Bharat Homeopathic

• Avontix Solution Private Limited

• Patanjali Ayurveda Pvt. Ltd.

• Positive Health Science Pvt. Ltd.

• Emami Ltd.

• Dabur India Ltd.

Salary after the BHMS Degree

The salary varies based on the experience and quality of work of the graduates. Many graduates earn a BHMS certificate and will have a good salary in both the private and public sectors. Below is the average salary of the BHMS graduates.

Source: AmbitionBox

Employment Areas

BHMS graduates can join various healthcare organisations, such as hospitals, nursing homes, clinics, other healthcare facilities, and universities. Individuals who have pursued a Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery can also practise individually. Some of the employment areas for BHMS graduates are:

• Hospitals

• Healthcare facilities

• Universities

• Individual Practice

Top Private BHMS Colleges in India with Fees

In India, there are several private Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery colleges. Private BHMS universities are significantly more expensive than public BHMS universities. Some of the top private colleges and their fees are discussed below:

Top Government BHMS Colleges in India with Fees

Attending a government-run college is less expensive than attending a private college. These BHMS colleges are well-known for their high academic standards throughout India. In the table below, we have mentioned the popular government colleges and their fees:

Admission to the Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) requires qualifying for the NEET exam after 10+2. As a popular alternative medical course in India, BHMS provides a strong foundation in homeopathy, offering vast career opportunities without the side effects commonly seen in modern medicine.