Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) is a prestigious undergraduate programme that focuses on animal health and veterinary treatment. It prepares individuals to diagnose, treat, and prevent diseases in animals. The course typically lasts five and a half years, including a compulsory internship, providing practical experience in various veterinary disciplines.
This Story also Contains
- BVSc Important Dates and Events
- What is the BVSc Full Form?
- BVSc Course Details- Highlights
- BVSc Fees Structure
- Why Choose BVSc?
- BVSc Eligibility Criteria
- BVSc Course Duration
- Skills Required for BVSc Degree
- BVSc Application Process
- Top BVSc Entrance Exams
- BVSc Cut off
- BVSc Syllabus
- Top BVSc Colleges by Location
- Top BVSc Colleges by State
- BVSc Specialisations
- Scope after BVSc?
- Career Opportunities after BVSc
- Employment Areas
- Top Private BVSc Colleges in India with Fee Structure 2025
- Top Government BVSc Colleges in India with Fee Structure 2025
In India, the BVSc programme is offered by various recognised institutions, including both government and private veterinary colleges known for quality education and hands-on training. Leading colleges also maintain strong placement records in both public and private sectors.
Graduates can secure roles in veterinary clinics, research institutes, animal husbandry, and wildlife conservation. Salaries for entry-level veterinary professionals vary but can range from Rs. 4 LPA to Rs. 8 LPA, depending on the experience and organisation.
BVSc Important Dates and Events
The NEET Result is expected to be announced on 14th June 2025 (tentatively).
What is the BVSc Full Form?
The full form of BVSc is Bachelor of Veterinary Science. It is an undergraduate degree programme focused on the medical diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases in animals. The course covers various aspects of veterinary science, including surgery, pathology, animal behaviour, and nutrition, preparing graduates for a veterinary career.
BVSc Course Details- Highlights
The Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc) is an undergraduate programme that focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases in animals. This complete course provides individuals with the necessary skills to pursue a career in veterinary science. Here are some key details such as duration, fees, and career opportunities.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|
Course Name | Bachelor of Veterinary Science |
Abbreviation | BVSc |
BVSc Type | Degree |
BVSc Level | Undergraduate |
BVSc Field | Veterinary Science |
BVSc Eligibility | 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from a recognised board |
BVSc Duration | 5.5 years |
BVSc Average Fee | Rs. 4,000 to Rs. 30.25 Lakhs |
BVSc Average Salary | Rs. 6.1 LPA |
BVSc Career Opportunities | Veterinary Surgeon, Veterinary Doctor and Veterinary Technologist |
BVSc Top Recruiters | The Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), Terzetto Pharma Metrics, PETA India, CRPF paramedical department, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), The Indian Veterinary Association and Vidlancia |
BVSc Fees Structure
The fees for the BVSc course vary depending on the type of institution. Private colleges generally have higher fees, ranging from Rs. 2.36 Lakhs to Rs. 30.25 Lakhs, while government colleges offer more affordable options, with fees ranging from Rs. 1 Lakhs to Rs. 5.40 Lakhs.
Why Choose BVSc?
The BVSc programme offers great career opportunities in the field of veterinary science. It provides candidates with comprehensive knowledge and skills in diagnosing and treating animal diseases, disorders, and injuries. Graduates can specialise in medical or surgical treatment, or both, to provide advanced care for animals.
Upon completing the course, individuals may choose to open their veterinary clinic, offering consultation and treatment for pets and livestock. With the growing demand for animal health professionals, a BVSc degree opens the door to a fulfilling and impactful career in animal care.
BVSc Eligibility Criteria
Candidates wishing to pursue the BVSc programme must meet specific eligibility requirements set by universities. This typically involves completing 10+2, along with meeting the minimum percentage criteria. Below are some steps candidates need to follow to be eligible for the course.
| Details | Criteria |
|---|
Educational Qualification | 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from a recognised board |
Minimum Aggregate Marks | 50 per cent minimum score (5 per cent relaxation for reserved categories as per university norms) |
Age Limit | Minimum age of 17 years on or before 31st December of the admission year |
Entrance Exams | NEET-UG, along with specific entrance exams by some institutions |
Lateral Entry | Students with Zoology in 10+2 may be eligible for lateral entry in certain institutions |
BVSc Course Duration
The duration of the BVSc programme is five and a half years, which includes both academic studies and a mandatory internship. After finishing the course, students must complete a rotatory internship for one year or six months to be eligible for registration with the Veterinary Council.
Skills Required for BVSc Degree
To succeed in the BVSc programme and veterinary practice, students must develop key skills. These skills are important for handling animals, working under pressure, and effectively communicating with pet owners and colleagues. Below are some of the important skills needed to pursue and excel in a BVSc programme.
BVSc Application Process
The admission process for the BVSc programme is set by each university or institution. The basic eligibility is completing 10+2 with the required subjects and minimum marks. Most colleges accept entrance exams, while some may also include interviews or counselling. Below are the general steps for BVSc admission:
A candidate must have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from a recognised board.
Most institutions require a minimum of 50 per cent aggregate score, with a 5 per cent relaxation for reserved categories.
Admission is usually based on national-level entrance exams like NEET-UG or state-level veterinary entrance tests.
Some institutions may conduct their own entrance exams or follow university-specific admission guidelines.
Shortlisting is based on entrance exam scores and academic performance in class 12th.
A few colleges may also conduct interviews, counselling sessions, or group discussions.
The final merit list is published by the university, and selected candidates must complete document verification and fee payment.
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Top BVSc Entrance Exams
Admission to BVSc programmes in India is usually based on entrance exams conducted at the national or state level. NEET is the main entrance exam accepted by most veterinary colleges. Candidates must appear for this exam and secure the required cut-off marks for admission.
| Exam | Conducting Body | Result Date |
|---|
NEET UG | National Testing Agency | 14th June 2025 |
BVSc Cut off
The BVSc cut-off marks are the minimum scores required to qualify for admission into veterinary colleges. These marks vary each year based on factors such as the number of applicants, exam difficulty, and seat availability. The NEET cut-off and state-level exam cut-offs are commonly used for BVSc admissions.
BVSc Syllabus
The BVSc syllabus includes a mix of theoretical knowledge and practical training in veterinary science. It covers subjects related to animal health, disease management, and clinical procedures. The syllabus mentioned below is followed by the Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University (KVASU).
BVSc First Year Syllabus
The first year of the BVSc programme focuses on building a strong foundation in veterinary science. It covers subjects like animal anatomy, physiology, genetics, and nutrition. These topics introduce learners to the basic principles needed for understanding animal health and preparing for more advanced studies in later years.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|
Veterinary Gross Anatomy-I (Osteology, Arthrology & Biomechanics) | Veterinary Gross Anatomy-II (Myology, Neurology, Angiology & Anesthesiology) |
Livestock Production Management-I (General Principles and Ruminants) | Livestock Production Management-II (Monogastric and Laboratory Animals) |
Veterinary Physiology-I (Blood, Cardiovascular & Excretory Systems, Body Fluids) | Principles of Animal Genetics and Population Genetics |
Biostatistics and Computer Applications | Veterinary Physiology-II (Neuromuscular, Digestive & Respiratory Systems) |
General Veterinary Biochemistry | Applied Animal Nutrition-I (Ruminants) |
Principles of Animal Nutrition & Feed Technology | Veterinary Intermediary Metabolism |
- | Fodder Production & Grassland Management |
BVSc Second Year Syllabus
In the second year of the BVSc course, the focus shifts to applied subjects and disease studies. Topics include poultry management, immunology, animal nutrition, and veterinary microbiology. This stage prepares learners to understand animal diseases, breeding practices, and lab techniques essential for veterinary science.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|
Veterinary Histology & Embryology | Veterinary Splanchnology & Applied Anatomy |
Avian Production Management | Systemic Veterinary Pathology |
General Veterinary Parasitology & Helminthology | Veterinary Physiology-III (Endocrinology, Reproduction, Growth, Environmental Physiology) |
Applied Animal Nutrition-II (Non-ruminants, Poultry& Laboratory Animals) | Commercial Poultry Production and Hatchery Management |
General Veterinary Pathology | Livestock Production Management-III (Regional interest) |
Livestock and Poultry Breeding | Veterinary Entomology & Acarology |
General Veterinary Microbiology | Veterinary Protozoology |
Livestock Farm Practice (Non-Credit) | Livestock Farm Practice (Non-Credit) |
- | Veterinary Immunology and Serology |
BVSc Third Year Syllabus
In the third year of the BVSc programme, students delve into more specialised subjects such as veterinary pharmacology, epidemiology, and meat science. This stage focuses on understanding the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of animal diseases, as well as exploring food safety and public health in animal products.
| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
|---|
General and Systemic Veterinary Pharmacology | Veterinary Neuropharmacology |
Milk and Milk Products Technology | Veterinary Epidemiology and Zoonosis |
Systematic Veterinary Bacteriology & Mycology | Systematic Veterinary Virology |
Abattoir Practice and Animal Product Technology | Meat Science |
Principles and Techniques of Veterinary and A H. Extension | Avian Pathology |
Special Veterinary Pathology | Animal Biotechnology |
Milk and Meat Hygiene, Food Safety and Public Health | Aquatic Animal Diseases, Heart Care and Management |
- | Livestock Economics, Marketing and Business Management |
BVSc Fourth Year Syllabus
In the fourth year of the BVSc programme, students engage in clinical practices and advanced studies in surgery, gynaecology, and veterinary medicine. Topics such as veterinary toxicology, surgery, and clinical biochemistry prepare learners for practical challenges in veterinary healthcare, focusing on both treatment and disease prevention.
| Semester 7 | Semester 8 |
|---|
Veterinary Chemotherapy | Veterinary Toxicology |
Veterinary Preventive Medicine-I (Bacterial, Fungal & Rickettsial Diseases) | Veterinary Preventive Medicine –II (Viral & Parasitic Diseases) |
General Veterinary Surgery, Anaesthesiology And Diagnostic Imaging | Regional Veterinary Surgery |
Veterinary Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Diagnosis-I | Veterinary Clinical Practice |
Veterinary Gynecology | Veterinary Obstetrics |
Animal Biotechnology | Veterinarian in Society (Non-Credit) |
Veterinary Clinical Medicine-I (General & Systemic) | Veterinary Clinical Medicine-II (Metabolic & Deficiency Diseases) |
Veterinary Clinical Practice | - |
BVSc Fifth Year Syllabus
The final year of the BVSc programme focuses on specialised clinical practices, animal welfare, and veterinary entrepreneurship. Topics like veterinary orthopaedics, reproductive techniques, and pet animal care prepare students to work in various areas of veterinary science, from clinical practice to wildlife management and animal welfare.
| Semester 9 |
|---|
Veterinary Orthopaedics and Lameness | Veterinary Andrology and Reproductive Techniques |
Animal Welfare, Ethics & Jurisprudence | Environment and Environmental Hygiene |
Zoo/Wild Animal Breeding, Management, Nutrition and HealthCare | Livestock Entrepreneurship |
Pet Animal Breeding Management, Nutrition and HealthCare | Veterinary Clinical Practice |
Top BVSc Colleges by Location
In India, many reputable colleges offer the BVSc course, both in public and private institutions. These colleges are spread across the country, with some located in key cities known for their strong educational infrastructure and veterinary science programmes. Below are some top BVSc colleges based on location.
Top BVSc Colleges by State
Several colleges across India offer the BVSc degree programme, providing high-quality veterinary education and training. These institutions provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary to pursue successful careers in animal health. Below is a list of some of the top BVSc colleges located in various states.
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BVSc Specialisations
The BVSc programme offers various specialisations, allowing students to focus on specific areas of veterinary science. These specialisations cover a wide range of topics, from animal health management to specific veterinary practices. Below are some of the key specialisations available in the BVSc degree programme.
BVSc Animal Genetics and Breeding
BVSc Animal Nutrition
BVSc Veterinary Microbiology
BVSc Veterinary Pathology
BVSc Veterinary Surgery and Radiology
BVSc Livestock Production and Management
Scope after BVSc?
After completing the BVSc programme, students can pursue various career paths, including roles as veterinary surgeons, consultants, or technologists. Many graduates also open their clinics, providing care to animals and pets. Employment opportunities are also available in zoos, private hospitals, and the military.
Students can further their education by pursuing a Master of Veterinary Science (M.V.Sc) to specialise in a specific area of veterinary science. This opens up advanced career opportunities in research, academia, and specialised veterinary roles, improving their skills and knowledge in the field.
Career Opportunities after BVSc
After completing the BVSc degree, graduates have a variety of career paths to choose from. These job roles not only provide an opportunity to work with animals but also contribute to their well-being. Here are some of the job roles students can pursue after completing a BVSc degree:
| Job Roles | Description | Average Salary (LPA) |
|---|
Veterinary Surgeon | Veterinary Surgeons provide surgical and medical care for animals, including pets, livestock, and wildlife. They perform surgeries, diagnose health conditions, and administer treatments to manage injuries, diseases, and infections. | Rs. 7 LPA |
Veterinary Doctor | Veterinary Doctors focus on diagnosing and treating diseases in animals. Their role involves administering therapies, surgeries, and preventive care, often working closely with pet owners to ensure the health and wellness of their animals.
| Rs. 6.1 LPA |
Veterinary Technologist | Veterinary Surgeons provide surgical and medical care for animals, including pets, livestock, and wildlife. They perform surgeries, diagnose health conditions, and administer treatments to manage injuries, diseases, and infections. | Rs. 3.6 LPA |
Zookeeper | Zookeepers are responsible for the daily care and management of animals in zoos, wildlife parks, or conservation centres. This includes feeding, grooming, cleaning enclosures, monitoring behaviour, and supporting veterinary treatments when required. | Rs. 5.6 LPA |
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Top Recruiters
The Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI)
Terzetto Pharma Metrics
PETA India
CRPF paramedical department
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
The Indian Veterinary Association
Vixilanciaa
Employment Areas
BVSc graduates have numerous career options across different fields. They can work in various industries, including healthcare and education, or even set up their own practice. Below are some of the key employment areas where they can apply their skills and knowledge.
Hospitals
Healthcare facilities
Universities
Zoo
Individual Practice
Top Private BVSc Colleges in India with Fee Structure 2025
Several private universities and colleges in India offer BVSc courses, with varying fee structures. These institutions provide quality veterinary education and training, but are often more expensive compared to government colleges. Below is a list of some of the top private BVSc colleges in India, along with their fee details.
Top Government BVSc Colleges in India with Fee Structure 2025
Government colleges in India offer BVSc courses at a more affordable fee compared to private institutions. These colleges provide high-quality veterinary education and hands-on training. Below is a list of some of the top government BVSc colleges in India, along with their respective fee structures.
A Bachelor's in Veterinary Science provides candidates with the essential knowledge and practical skills required to pursue a successful career in the veterinary field. It opens up numerous opportunities in both the private and government sectors, allowing graduates to contribute to animal health and welfare.
