MCh Degree: Full Form, Admission 2025, Fees, Syllabus, Exams, Colleges, Scope
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  • MCh Degree: Full Form, Admission 2025, Fees, Syllabus, Exams, Colleges, Scope

MCh Degree: Full Form, Admission 2025, Fees, Syllabus, Exams, Colleges, Scope

#M.Ch.
Team Careers360Updated on 24 Oct 2025, 05:19 PM IST

MCh (Magister Chirurgiae) is a super-speciality postgraduate surgical degree for doctors who have completed their MS in General Surgery. This course provides advanced training in specialised surgical fields such as neurosurgery, cardiothoracic surgery, urology, or pediatric surgery. Students gain hands-on experience, research exposure, and expertise to perform complex surgeries. MCh graduates are prepared for senior clinical roles, teaching positions, and specialised hospital practices.

This Story also Contains

  1. What is the MCh Course?
  2. What is the Full Form of MCh?
  3. MCh Course: Highlights
  4. MCh Eligibility Criteria
  5. MCh Degree Application Process
  6. MCh Cut off
  7. Global Recognition of the MCh Degree
  8. MCh Course Statistics
  9. MCh Seat Intake
  10. MCh Syllabus
  11. MCh Fees Structure
  12. Scope, Industry Relevance, and Future Trends of MCh
  13. Career Opportunities after an MCh Degree
  14. Course Comparison: MCh vs. DM
  15. Benefits of the MCh Degree
  16. Top Private MCh Colleges in India
  17. Top Government MCh Colleges in India

Key Attributes of MCh Course:

  • MCh Course Duration: 3 years (super-speciality)
  • MCh Eligibility Criteria: Candidates must have completed an MS (General Surgery) from a recognised institution
  • MCh Admission Process: NEET SS / Institute-specific entrance exams and counselling
  • MCh Prominent Institutions: AIIMS Delhi, PGIMER Chandigarh, CMC Vellore, KEM Mumbai, SGPGI Lucknow
  • MCh Course Focus: Advanced surgical techniques, specialised patient care, research, operative procedures, and post-operative management
  • MCh Course Fees: Rs. 3 Lakhs to Rs. 12 Lakhs (vary by institutions)
  • MCh Job Profiles: Cardiothoracic Surgeon, Neurosurgeon, Urologist, Pediatric Surgeon, Surgical Consultant
  • MCh Average Salary: Rs. 12–25 LPA (depending on experience and speciality)

What is the MCh Course?

Master of Chirurgiae is a super-speciality postgraduate programme for doctors who have completed MS in General Surgery. It provides advanced training, practical exposure, and research experience in specialised surgical fields. Students can specialise in areas like Cardiothoracic, Neurosurgery, Plastic, or Pediatric Surgery to gain expert surgical skills.

What is the Full Form of MCh?

The full form of MCh is Magister Chirurgiae, which translates to Master of Surgery. It is a super-speciality degree that builds upon a Master of Surgery (MS), allowing doctors to gain expertise in advanced surgical techniques, specialised procedures, and patient care in specific branches of surgery.

MCh Course: Highlights

Magister Chirurgiae or Master of Chirurgiae is a super-speciality surgical degree. The course is offered at the postgraduate level, and the course duration is three to five years. In the table below, we have mentioned key highlights of the MCh course:

ParticularsValues

Course Name

MCh

MCh Course Duration

3 years

MCh Full Form

Master of Chirurgiae

MCh Course Level

Postgraduate

MCh Admission Process

Merit and Entrance Exams

MCh Entrance Exams

NEET SS and INI CET

MCh Course Duration

3-5 years

MCh Course Fees

Rs. 7,000 to Rs. 87 lakhs

MCh Average Salary

Rs. 7.3 LPA (Physician)

MCh Job Profiles

Physician, Doctor, General Physician, Neurologist, Cardiologist, Pediatric Surgeon

MCh Top Recruiters

Manipal Group, Medica, Apollo Group, Indian Nursing Council, Fortis Hospitals

MCh Eligibility Criteria

To enrol in an MCh programme, candidates must fulfil the prescribed eligibility requirements, including academic qualifications, registration, and completion of an internship. Admission to institutes depends on clearing either INI CET or NEET SS, as specified by the institution. The table below summarises the general MCh eligibility criteria:

ParametersEligibility Criteria

Educational Qualification

MBBS from a recognised institute in India and a postgraduate medical degree, such as MS (Master of Surgery) or DNB

Eligibility Parameters

50 per cent aggregate score (5-10 per cent relaxation for candidates belonging to the reserved categories)

Entrance Exam

INI CET and NEET SS are popular entrance examinations

Other requirements

They need to register for MCI (Medical Council of India)/State Medical Council (SMS) and need to submit proof of the same

MCh Degree Application Process

The admission process for the MCh degree varies depending on the institute. However, most institutes select candidates based on entrance examinations such as NEET SS and INI CET. Some institutes, like AIIMS and JIPMER, conduct their own university-level exams.

Step 1 – Eligibility Criteria- Candidates who meet the eligibility criteria, including academic qualifications, registration, and internship completion, can apply. They should check the official website of the institute or the programme brochure for details.

Step 2 – Application Form- Students must carefully fill out the application form with accurate details. The form is usually available online on the institute’s official website.

Step 3 – Appear for the Entrance Examination- Candidates should appear for the required entrance examinations. NEET SS and INI CET are the most commonly accepted exams for MCh admission.

Step 4 – Cutoff and Merit List- After the results are announced, a merit list is prepared. Candidates are allotted colleges based on their scores and rank in the entrance exams.

Step 5 – Document Verification and Fee Payment- Shortlisted candidates must submit all required documents and pay the course fees to complete the admission process.

Top MCh Entrance Exams

There are several entrance exams that MCh colleges in India consider as part of their MCh admissions. In the table below, we have mentioned some of the popular entrance examinations conducted for the MCh degree programme admissions.

Exam NameConducting BodyExam Date

NEET SS

NBE

NEET SS Exam Date

INI CET

AIIMS New Delhi

INI CET Exam Date

MCh Cut off

The MCh cut-off helps determine a candidate’s eligibility for admission to the programme. Most medical colleges consider the NEET SS score as the primary criterion. The cut-off is influenced by the number of applicants, reservation categories, and the difficulty level of the NEET SS exam.

Top MCh Specialisations

MCh offers advanced surgical specialisations that allow doctors to gain deep expertise in a particular field. These programmes focus on complex surgical procedures, clinical research, and innovative treatment methods. Graduates can work as super-specialist surgeons in hospitals, research centres, or academic institutions. Below are some of the MCh specialisations:

  • Cardiothoracic Surgery
  • Neurosurgery
  • Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
  • Paediatric Surgery
  • Urology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Gastrointestinal Surgery
  • Vascular Surgery
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Global Recognition of the MCh Degree

The MCh degree is recognised globally, allowing doctors to pursue advanced surgical training or practise abroad. Many universities, such as the University of Dundee in the UK, accept MCh-qualified professionals for higher studies and specialist roles, making it a valuable qualification for international career growth. (Source: abroadeducationconsultants)

MCh Course Statistics

The MCh programme in India provides around 3,608 seats across various surgical specialisations. Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, and Paediatric Surgery have the highest seats, with 128, 101, and 80, respectively. These numbers reflect the demand and focus areas for advanced surgical training in the country. (Source: Times of India)

MCh Seat Intake

MCh courses are offered across several reputed medical colleges in India, with seat availability varying by specialisation and institute. The number of seats is determined by the college's infrastructure, faculty, and government regulations. The table below provides a clear view of seat distribution for popular MCh specialisations:

College/Institute

MCh Specialisation

No. of Seats

Christian Medical College, Vellore

Hand Surgery (MChS)

1

Sri Ramachandra Medical College & Research Institute, Chennai

Hand Surgery (MChS)

1

S.V. Medical College, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (PRSS)

1

Maharani Peta, Visakhapatnam

Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery (CTVS)

3

Andhra Medical College, Maharani Peta, Visakhapatnam

Paediatric Surgery (PSGY)

3

Guntur Medical College, Guntur

Paediatric Surgery (PSGY)

2

Katuri Medical College & Hospital, Guntur

Urology (URGY)

1

Source: MMC

MCh After MBBS

After MBBS, students can successfully apply for the MCh degree in one of the super specialities, through a five-year or a six-year integrated programme. For students who wish to pursue their MCh after MBBS, the course duration will be 5 years. However, after an MS (Master of Surgery) degree, the duration of MCh is three years.

MCh Syllabus

The MCh syllabus in Surgical Gastroenterology focuses on advanced learning and practical training in digestive system disorders. Students gain knowledge of complex surgical procedures, patient management, and critical care. The programme equips doctors with the skills required for specialised gastrointestinal surgeries and post-operative care. The syllabus mentioned below is from AIIMS Nagpur.

Oesophagus

Stomach and Duodenum

Biliary System

Liver and Portal Hypertension

Pancreas

Peritoneum, Omentum, Retroperitoneum

Spleen

Small Intestine

Colon, Rectum and Canal

Liver Transplant Programme

Stoma Care and Its Management

General Topics

Critical Care in Surgical Patients

-

MCh Fees Structure

The course fees for MCh vary depending on the college or university. Before enrolling in any college, students need to check the fee structure of the Master of Chirurgiae. The average fee for M.Ch varies depending on the specialisation and the provider. It generally ranges from Rs. 1.60 Lakhs to Rs. 87 Lakhs.

Scope, Industry Relevance, and Future Trends of MCh

Graduates of the MCh programme have strong career prospects in specialised hospitals, research centres, and medical teaching institutions. They can take senior consultant positions, lead surgical teams, or start private super-speciality clinics. The demand for highly skilled super-specialist surgeons is steadily increasing across India.

The healthcare sector increasingly seeks super-specialist surgeons for complex procedures. Advances in minimally invasive surgery, robotic-assisted techniques, and precision surgery are shaping the future of MCh. Professionals trained in these areas are likely to experience higher demand, better career growth, and opportunities in cutting-edge surgical fields.

Career Opportunities after an MCh Degree

Candidates, after completion of their MCh degree programmes, will have numerous opportunities. MCh graduates can work in hospitals, pharmacies, and as surgical consultants. Some of the popular career options after an MCh degree are as follows:

Job Roles

Description

Average Salary (LPA)

Surgical Consultant

Surgical Consultants perform advanced surgeries and guide teams in specialised procedures. They also advise on complex cases and help train junior surgeons in hospitals.

Rs. 24.4 LPA

Super-Specialist Surgeon

Super-Specialist Surgeons focus on specific surgical areas, performing intricate operations and mentoring residents. They contribute to research and clinical advancements in their field.

Rs. 16.5 LPA

Medical Professor

Medical Professors teach advanced surgical techniques and medical theory in teaching hospitals or universities. They also supervise research projects and guide postgraduate students.

Rs. 20 LPA

Clinical Researcher

Clinical Researchers in surgery conduct trials and studies to improve surgical methods. They analyse patient outcomes and collaborate on innovations in surgical care.

Rs. 4.2 LPA

Private Practice Surgeon

Private Practice Surgeons run or work in specialised clinics, performing surgeries independently. They manage patient care, consultations, and administrative tasks in their practice.

Rs. 24 LPA

Salary Source: AmbitionBox and Glassdoor

Course Comparison: MCh vs. DM

Choosing between an MCh (Master of Chirurgiae) and a DM (Doctorate of Medicine) depends on the student’s interest in super-specialist surgery or medicine. While MCh focuses on surgical specialisations, DM is designed for advanced medical and clinical practice. Below is the general comparison between the two courses:

Particulars

MCh

DM

Full Form

Master of Chirurgiae

Doctorate of Medicine

Duration

3 Years

3 Years

Focus

Super-specialist surgical training in specific areas like neurosurgery, cardiothoracic, or plastic surgery

Advanced medical knowledge in specialisations like cardiology, endocrinology, or neurology

Eligibility

MS (Master of Surgery) or equivalent degree from a recognised institute

MD (Doctor of Medicine) or equivalent degree from a recognised institute

Admission

NEET SS, INI CET, or institute-specific entrance exams

NEET SS or institute-specific entrance exams

Course Focus

In-depth surgical techniques, hands-on training, and advanced patient management

Clinical expertise, advanced diagnostics, and patient management in medical specialisations

Course Outcome

Prepares graduates for super-specialist surgical practice and research

Prepares graduates for super-specialist medical practice and research

Career Options

Surgical Consultant, Super-Specialist Surgeon, Medical Professor, Clinical Researcher, Private Surgical Practice

Consultant Physician, Medical Professor, Clinical Researcher, Hospital Specialist

Average Salary

Rs. 12–25 LPA

Rs. 10–20 LPA

What Hospitals and Institutes Look for in MCh Graduates

Hospitals and medical institutes hiring MCh graduates look for advanced surgical skills, precision, and the ability to handle complex procedures. They value candidates with strong clinical knowledge, teamwork, problem-solving in emergencies, and experience in their chosen surgical specialisation. Communication and patient management skills are also highly preferred.

Placement Statistics of the MCh Course

MCh graduates are highly sought after due to their advanced skills and specialised knowledge. Many secure positions in top hospitals, research centres, and academic institutions across India and abroad. The degree not only enhances clinical expertise but also opens doors to leadership roles and high-impact medical careers.

Top Recruiters

  • AIIMS
  • Fortis
  • Apollo
  • Indian Nursing Group
  • Medica
  • Manipal Hospitals

Benefits of the MCh Degree

An MCh degree offers advanced surgical expertise, specialised knowledge, and career growth in super-speciality fields. Graduates gain access to high-paying roles in hospitals, research, and academia. The qualification enhances professional credibility, opens leadership opportunities, and allows doctors to contribute to cutting-edge medical procedures and improved patient care.

Top Private MCh Colleges in India

There are several private MCh colleges in India. Private colleges and universities are more expensive than public colleges and universities. Below are some of the top private MCh colleges with their fees:

Top CollegesNIRF RankFees

CMC Vellore

3

Rs. 7.39 Lakhs

KMC Manipal

10

Rs. 87.21 Lakhs

ILBS Delhi

28

Rs. 1.60 Lakhs

St John’s College, Bangalore

30

Rs. 9.14 Lakhs

DMCH Ludhiana

36

-

JSS Medical College, Mysore

37

-

MGMCRI Pondicherry

42

Rs. 105 Lakhs

PSGIMSR Coimbatore

43

-

JNMC Belgaum

46

Rs. 60.10 Lakhs

CMC Ludhiana

47

-

Top Government MCh Colleges in India

Several government colleges in India offer MCh degree programmes at an affordable cost. These colleges are known for their high academic standards. Some of the top government M.Ch colleges, NIRF rank, and their fees are as follows:

M.Ch (Master of Chirurgiae) is one of the medical qualifications in the field of medical sciences. Earning an MCh degree will qualify a student to take up surgical work in hospitals, ICUs, and trauma care centres. The scope of MCh programmes is also vast, as MCh graduates can join a pharmaceutical company or a medical research facility.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the salary of an MCh doctor?
A:

An MCh doctor in India typically earns between Rs. 12 lakh and Rs. 20 lakh per year after graduation. With experience or in top hospitals, salaries can rise to Rs. 25 lakh–Rs. 80 lakh annually.

Q: What is the difference between MS and MCh?
A:

MS is a postgraduate degree in the field of surgery that students pursue after their MBBS, while MCH (Master of Chirurgiae) can be done as a five-year course after MBBS or three years after MS.

Q: What is the fees of MCh degree?
A:

The fees of a MCh degree can be quite high. It ranges from Rs. 36.36 Lakhs to Rs. 150.50 Lakhs, depending on the institute.

Q: What are the career opportunities available after an MCh degree?
A:

Depending on qualification and specialisation, candidates can work as General Surgeons, Plastic Surgeons, Cardiac Surgeons, and Orthopaedic Surgeons.

Q: Can I pursue MCh after MBBS?
A:

MCh is a super speciality course that candidates can pursue after MBBS as a five-year programme. Candidates who are in possession of their MS degree can also opt for MCh as a two-year course after completion of MS.

Q: How many MCh seats are there in India?
A:

There are 1,542 MCh seats available in the different colleges and institutes of India.

Q: Can I work in both government and private sector after pursuing MCh?
A:

Candidates who have pursued an MCh degree can work in both government as well as private sector in different fields.

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Questions related to M.Ch.

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to M.Ch. ?

Hello,

Yes, AIIMS Delhi offers a direct 6-year M.Ch. program in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) for candidates who have completed their MBBS. Here are the important details :-

Eligibility:

  • MBBS degree from a recognized institution.
  • Completion of a one-year compulsory internship.

Admission Process:

  • Performance in the Institute of National Importance Combined Entrance Test (INI-CET).
  • Further selection stages as per AIIMS guidelines.

Course Duration:

  • 6 years of comprehensive training in CTVS.

Seats Available:

  • Limited number of seats; exact figures may vary annually.

Fees:

  • Approximately Rs. 3,335 for the entire course.

This program provides in-depth training in cardiothoracic and vascular surgery, preparing graduates for specialized surgical careers.

Hope it helps !

Yes, it's possible to get a seat in AIIMS Delhi for the 6-year direct MCh Neurosurgery course even if you didn't complete your MBBS from AIIMS Delhi.

The admission process for MCh Neurosurgery at AIIMS Delhi is competitive and based on merit. The selection is usually based on factors like:

  • NEET PG Rank: Your rank in the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test for Postgraduate Medical Education (NEET PG) is a crucial factor.
  • Academic Performance: Your academic record, including your MBBS marks, can also be considered.
  • Interview: AIIMS Delhi typically conducts interviews for shortlisted candidates.

Therefore, if you have a strong NEET PG rank and a good academic record, you have a chance of getting a seat in AIIMS Delhi for the MCh Neurosurgery course, regardless of where you completed your MBBS.

However, it's important to note that competition for MCh Neurosurgery is intense. The exact cutoff ranks and selection criteria may vary from year to year.

For the most accurate and up-to-date information, I recommend contacting the AIIMS Delhi admissions office directly or checking their official website. They can provide you with specific details about the admission process and the eligibility criteria for the MCh Neurosurgery course.


For more information about AIIMS Delhi you can go through the link attached below.

https://www.careers360.com/university/all-india-institute-of-medical-sciences-new-delhi





Hello aspirant

In India there are in all 29 MCH head and neck surgery seats .

There are 9 colleges offering MCH head and neck surgery course .

MCH head and neck surgery course is a three years post graduate degree.

Entrance exam Neet SS

Neet SS is national eligibility cum entrance test super speciality.  It is conducted annually for admission to DM and MCH courses.

Eligibility for the course is that the candidate must have passed mbbs degree.


Fee structure -

GOVERNMENT qoata fees ranges from 1500 per year to 3,50,000 per year.

Management quota fees - 206726 per year to 1,70,0000 per  year .


statewise 9 colleges offering the course

Uttarakhand - 1

Maharashtra -1

Kerala - 2

Karnataka -1

Chhatisgarh-1

Assam -1

Tamil Nadu- 1

Chandigarh -1


Hello Thomas

Stanely medical college  is a best college with super specialities for plastic surgery.

This college is a public medical college located at Chennai. It is centre of Excellence for hand and reconstructive microsurgery.

To know more about stanely medical college kindly refer to following link.


https://www.careers360.com/colleges/stanley-medical-college-chennai


M.Ch is a three years full time  course. It is advanced master's degree .

Tution fees is 1.62 lakh
Seat intake - Total 6 seats are available.
Eligibility criteria  - The candidate must have completed MD / DNB from any recognized university.

The candidate must be registered with NMC/ state medical council.

Entrance exam - Neet SS


Hello,

MCh course isn't available at HBT Cooper medical College , Mumbai. The medical College only have MBBS , MS , MD and DNB courses.

For more info about HBT Cooper medical College you can click the following link:-
http://www.careers360.com/colleges/hbt-medical-college-and-dr-rn-cooper-municipal-medical-college-and-general-hospital-mumbai

Hope this information is helpful for you.
Have a great day!