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MS stands for Master of Surgery, a postgraduate degree programme in India that provides comprehensive knowledge and skills in surgical training. The course duration of MS is three years, spread across six semesters. The MS or Master of Surgery course provides in-depth knowledge of surgical procedures, patient care, and modern surgical techniques.
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In India, more than 462 educational institutes offer the Master of Surgery (MS) course, out of which 242 are private colleges and 220 are government colleges. Some of the prominent ones are AIIMS Delhi, CMC Vellore, AIIMS Jodhpur, AIIMS Rishikesh, and AIIMS Patna. Students must meet the eligibility requirements of their desired institute to be admitted.
To be eligible for the MS (Master of Surgery) course, students must hold an MBBS degree from a recognised institute in India. They should have achieved an aggregate of 50-60 per cent, depending.
MS full form is Master of Surgery. The course is a three-year-long postgraduate medical degree programme. After completing the MBBS degree programme, students can opt for the MS or Master of Surgery degree programme to do surgery specialisation in their chosen branch of medicine.
| Particulars | Values |
|---|---|
Course Name | Master of Surgery |
Abbreviation | MS |
Type | Degree |
MS Level | Postgraduate |
MS Field | Healthcare |
MS Eligibility Criteria | MBBS |
MS Course Duration | Three years |
MS Average Fee | Rs. 2,000 to Rs. 1.8 Crore |
MS Average Salary | Rs. 700,000 per annum and above |
MS Career Opportunities | General Surgeon, Neurosurgeon, ENT Surgeon and Gynaecologist |
MS Top Recruiters | Apollo Group, Indian Nursing Council, Fortis Hospitals, Manipal Group and Medica |
Master of Surgery or MS fees vary from one medical college or university to another. Before applying to medical colleges, students should check the fee structure to know whether they can afford it or not. Master of Surgery or MS fee ranges between Rs. Rs. 2,000 to Rs. 1.8 Crore.
The advantages of pursuing a Master of Surgery or MS include that students can acquire some excellent ward management as well as postoperative management skills. Master of Surgery or MS specialisation provides students with a detailed understanding of the subjects and specialisations and trains them to perform surgical procedures.
After MS, the candidate can work as a surgeon in public and private hospitals and military hospitals. The medical domain is vast, and students can have a lot of career opportunities. It requires specialised study to advance their career in the medical and healthcare industry.
Students need to check the Master of Surgery eligibility criteria before enrolling in the MS degree programme. Aspiring candidates need to appear for the NEET PG exam. To pursue MS courses in medical colleges, candidates have to fulfil certain NEET PG eligibility criteria, which include age limit, academic qualification and internship requirements. The MS qualification is as follows:
The duration of the Master of Surgery is three years. During this period, students will be given rigorous, both theoretical and practical training in surgery, surgical procedures, and patient management.
Admissions to the postgraduate course of MS are done based on the NEET PG examination. Candidates need to get the cut-off marks required for the medical college if they want to get admission. The cut-off score will vary from college to college. The application process for MS is as follows:
Admission into the Master of Surgery is provided based on the entrance exams. The students must appear and get a valid cutoff score to get enrolled in the programme. The details of the entrance exam required for admission are tabulated below:
| Exam Name | Conducting Body | Exam Pattern |
|---|---|---|
National Board of Examinations (NBE) |
For admission to the Master of Surgery, the NEET PG cut-off is the main criterion that every medical college accepts for the MS admission process. Master of Surgery or MS cut-off is based on the number of students appearing for the NEET PG examination and the difficulty level of the NEET PG question paper.
The MS Orthopaedics curriculum is designed to provide in-depth knowledge and hands-on training in musculoskeletal disorders. It covers theoretical foundations, clinical practices, diagnostic imaging, surgical techniques, and recent advances. The syllabus also includes viva components, practical demonstrations, and specialised clinical postings to ensure comprehensive learning and skill development in orthopaedic surgery.
Theory Subjects
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Viva Components
Logbook
Special Postings
Medical colleges in India offer a Master of Surgery in various specialisations. Candidates can choose the specialisation that aligns with their taste and preference at the time of application. Some of the MS speculations are listed below:
In today's world, where health is the primary concern for everyone, the scope of MS in India and abroad is very high. People are now approaching the doctors who are specialists in it. The scope of the Master of Surgery (MS) in India is very wide and variable. It depends on the respective aspirant's skills, knowledge, calibre and the place they are practising.
After completing an MS degree, candidates benefit not only with money but also with value and respect in society. Working as a surgeon may be tough and challenging, but it is gratifying at the same time. Careers in surgery are always rewarding as surgeons serve the health of the nation.
Other Popular Medical Degrees
After completing an MS (Master of Surgery), graduates can explore diverse career paths in clinical practice, academics, and research. They may work as specialised surgeons in hospitals, serve as lecturers in medical institutions, or undertake advanced fellowships. Below are some of the prominent job roles available after this degree:
Surgeon: Surgeons perform operative procedures to treat injuries, diseases, and deformities. They work across various specialities in hospitals or private practice.
Neurosurgeon: Neurosurgeons specialise in the surgical treatment of disorders related to the brain, spine, and nervous system. They often handle complex and high-risk procedures.
ENT Surgeon: ENT Surgeons diagnose and operate on conditions affecting the ear, nose, throat, and related structures. They treat both common and chronic ENT disorders.
The average salary for an MS aspirant varies gradually. The variation may vary due to the sector, firm of employment, and the candidate's dedication and experience in the workplace. Below, we have mentioned the salary after the MS degree:
| Job Profiles | Average Salary |
|---|---|
Surgeon | Rs. 16.5 LPA |
Neurosurgeon | Rs. 31.4 LPA |
ENT Surgeon | Rs. 13.4 LPA |
Source: AmbitionBox
Note: The salary might vary depending on various factors.
In India, there are several private MS colleges. Private universities are significantly more expensive than public universities. Some of the top private MS Colleges and their fee are tabulated below:
| Colleges | Fees |
|---|---|
CMC Vellore | - |
Rs. 76.23 Lakhs | |
Rs. 36.53 Lakhs | |
Rs. 76.23 Lakhs | |
Rs. 94.50 Lakhs | |
Rs. 20.95 Lakhs | |
Rs. 97 Lakhs | |
Rs. 63.75 Lakhs | |
Rs. 61 Lakhs | |
Rs. 71.88 Lakhs |
Attending a government college is less expensive than attending a private MS college. These colleges are well known throughout India for their high academic standards. The following are some of the best government MS colleges:
| Colleges | Fees |
|---|---|
Rs. 5,000 | |
Rs. 12,000 | |
Rs. 43,000 | |
Rs. 1.12 Lakhs | |
- | |
Rs. 5,000 | |
- | |
Rs. 5,000 |
The Master of Surgery course is designed to provide in-depth knowledge and practical skills in patient care, surgical techniques, and research. It provides all the necessary scientific knowledge to become a surgeon in their respective area of specialisation.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Master of Surgery or MS degree is a three-year-long postgraduate medical degree programme.
MS is a job-oriented degree. Candidates after completing their MS postgraduate degree can get lucrative jobs with handsome salaries.
The specialisations that are available and can be chosen by MS aspirants are ENT (Ears, nose, and throat), Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Orthopaedics, General Surgery, Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology, Traumatology & Surgery.
MS full form is Master of Surgery, or MS degree is a three-year-long postgraduate medical degree programme. After completing the MBBS degree programme, students can opt for the MS or Master of Surgery degree programme to do surgery specialisation in their chosen branch of medicine.
MS degree is a three-year-long postgraduate medical degree programme. After completing the MBBS degree programme, students can opt for the MS or Master of Surgery degree programme.
On Question asked by student community
The cbse class 10 pre-board question papers and marking schemes for the 2025-26 academic session are generally made available on educational portals like careers360 shortly after the exams are conducted by major school clusters. since these exams are managed by individual school clusters such as sahodaya or kendriya vidyalaya sangathan
Hello,
Here is your CBSE Class 10 SQP & MS 2025-26. I am providing you the link. kindly open and check it out.
https://school.careers360.com/boards/cbse/cbse-class-10-sample-papers-2025-26
I hope it will help you. For any further query please let me know.
Thank you.
Hello,
The link to the list of the best medical colleges for MS in Gujarat is attached herewith. You can search for the other details of colleges on the college website or on the careers360 website.
https://medicine.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-ms-in-general-surgery-colleges-in-gujarat
Thank you
The NMMS Question Papers and Answer Keys for the 2025-26 session are being released state-wise, typically shortly after the respective State SCERT conducts the exams.
Here is the current status and best practice for accessing the NMMS papers and answers:
Availability: While the final 2025-26 question papers for all states
Hello,
You can get the NMMS QUESTION PAPERS 2025 FOR FREE from the Careers360 website follow the below link. Practising these papers will helps you to undertstand the exam pattern, to identify the important topics, to improve time management, and overall it enhances your exam preparation.
LINK: https://school.careers360.com/articles/nmms-question-papers
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