Question : By which of the following acts was a bicameral legislature introduced in India at the centre level?
Option 1: Indian Councils Act of 1861
Option 2: Regulating Act of 1773
Option 3: Government of India Act of 1919
Option 4: Government of India Act of 1935
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Correct Answer: Government of India Act of 1919
Solution : The correct answer is the Government of India Act of 1919.
The Government of India Act of 1919 introduced the bicameral legislature at the central level in India, and it was also known as the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919. Lord Chelmsford was the viceroy of India at that time, and Lord Montagu was the secretary of the state. The sole purpose or main objective of this act was to ensure Indians' representation in the government. This act introduced reforms at the central as well as at the provincial levels of the government.
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Question : Which of the following acts of the British Parliament stated that a member of the British Cabinet was appointed Secretary of State for India?
Option 1: Indian Council Act of 1861
Option 2: Government of India Act of 1858
Option 3: Regulating Act of 1773
Option 4: Charter Act of 1853
Question : The Act that is also known as ‘Morley-Minto Reforms’ is:
Option 1: Government of India Act, 1935
Option 2: Indian Councils Act, 1909
Option 3: Rowlatt Act, 1919
Option 4: Government of India Act, 1912
Question : Which of the following acts introduced separate electorates (communal representation) for Muslims?
Option 1: Act of 1892
Option 2: Act of 1909
Option 3: Reforms of 1919
Question : With which of the following Government of India Acts did the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms introduce Dyarchy in the provinces?
Option 1: Government of India Act, 1945
Option 2: Government of India Act, 1935
Option 3: Government of India Act, 1923
Option 4: Government of India Act, 1919
Question : The System of Dyarchy was introduced in India in
Option 1: 1909
Option 2: 1935
Option 3: 1919
Option 4: 1945
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