Question : Directions: Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and the fourth number is related to the third number.
6 : 12 :: 9 : 21 :: 3 : ?
Option 1: 3
Option 2: 7
Option 3: 5
Option 4: 8
Correct Answer: 3
Solution :
Given:
6 : 12 :: 9 : 21 :: 3 : ?
Multiply the first number by 3 and then subtract 6 from the resultant to obtain the second number.
Like, 6 : 12→(6 × 3) – 6 = 18 – 6 = 12
And, 9 : 21→(9 × 3) – 6 = 27 – 6 = 21
Similarly, follow the same pattern for 3→(3 × 3) – 6 = 9 – 6 = 3
So, 3 is related to 3. Hence, the first option is correct.
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