Question : Statement 1: The majority of Islamic population in the world resides in Pakistan.
Statement 2: Pakistan has adopted a mixed economic system where both private and public sectors coexist.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true.
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true.
Statement 1 is false. The majority of the Islamic population in the world does not reside in Pakistan. Countries like Indonesia and India have larger Muslim populations compared to Pakistan.
Statement 2 is true. Pakistan has indeed adopted a mixed economic system where both private and public sectors coexist. Pakistan's economy combines elements of a market-based system with government intervention. The country has a mix of private enterprises and state-owned enterprises, and the government plays a significant role in regulating and influencing the economy. Therefore, Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.