Question : The people who never move above the poverty line are called;
Option 1: chronic poor
Option 2: non-poor
Option 3: transient poor
Option 4: churning poor
Correct Answer: chronic poor
Solution : The correct answer is (a) chronic poor
The term "chronic poor" is used to describe individuals or households who consistently remain below the poverty line over an extended period of time, without experiencing significant improvements in their economic conditions. These individuals face persistent poverty and struggle to escape the cycle of poverty due to various factors such as limited access to education, lack of skills, limited job opportunities, and systemic barriers.
It's important to note that poverty is a complex and multifaceted issue, and individuals may experience poverty at different points in their lives, either temporarily or persistently. Other terms such as "transient poor" may refer to individuals who experience poverty for shorter durations or intermittently, while "churning poor" may refer to individuals who frequently move in and out of poverty over time.