Question : Which of the following is most important for absorption of heat radiated from the Sun as well as from the Earth?
Option 1: Carbon dioxide
Option 2: Oxygen
Option 3: Carbon monoxide
Option 4: Nitrogen
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Correct Answer: Carbon dioxide
Solution : The correct option is Carbon dioxide
Shortwave radiation, primarily visible light and ultraviolet, is one form of energy that the sun emits. The Earth's surface warms as a result of this energy. This solar energy is absorbed by the Earth's surface and subsequently reemitted as long-wave infrared radiation (heat). A portion of the outgoing infrared radiation is effectively trapped by greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, which are transparent to incoming solar energy. The term greenhouse effect refers to this process.
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Question : What is the correct percentage by volume of various gases in Earth's atmosphere?
Option 1: 20.95% nitrogen, 78.09% oxygen and 0.04% carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases
Option 2: 10.95% nitrogen, 88.09% oxygen and 0.09% carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases
Option 3: 10.95% nitrogen, 78.09% oxygen and 0.03% carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases
Option 4: 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen and 0.03% carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases
Question : Which of the following gases is most toxic ?
Option 2: Carbon monoxide
Option 3: Sulphur dioxide
Option 4: Chlorine
Question : Transboundary pollution ( or ) Acid rain is caused by:
Option 1: Carbon monoxide
Option 2: Carbon dioxide
Option 3: Hydrocarbon
Option 4: Nitrogen oxide and sulphur dioxide
Question : Fire extinguishers emit which gas?
Option 2: Chlorine
Option 3: Carbon dioxide
Question : Global warming is mainly due to the accumulation of Which of the following?
Option 1: Oxides of Nitrogen
Option 2: Oxides of Sulphur
Option 3: Carbon Dioxide
Option 4: Carbon monoxide
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