B.Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) Course, Admissions, Eligibility, Syllabus
What is Bachelor of Optometry?
Bachelor of Optometry, also known as B. Optom is an undergraduate degree programme that deals with eye and vision care. B. Optom course has a minimum duration of four years wherein, usually the initial three years are invested into the learning process and the last and final year is for the internship programme to let the aspirant experience practical knowledge as well. Optometry can be understood as the science of measuring eyesight, and dealing with all types of visual disorders.

Bachelor of Optometry or B. Optom is the course in which the science involved and all theoretical and practical knowledge is imparted to the aspirants. The article below provides complete information on the B. Optom degree, eligibility for the course, admission process, and career prospects. Optometry is one healthcare profession that deals with people’s eye and vision problems, diagnoses them and then suggests corrections according to their needs.
What is B. Optom Full form?
B. Optom full form is Bachelor of Optometry, is a four-year undergraduate degree programme. Candidates who want to pursue a career as an Optician or Optometrist can pursue the Bachelor of Optometry or B. Optom course. Students should have PCB in their 10+2 to be eligible for Bachelor of Optometry or B. Optom courses. Many higher education institutes offer Bachelor of Optometry or B. Optom courses to students.
Highlights - Bachelor of Optometry
Particulars | Values |
Degree Name | Bachelor of Optometry |
Degree Type | Undergraduate |
Degree Duration | Four years |
Entrance Exams | BVP CET |
Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 (with Physics, Biology, and Chemistry with minimum 50 per cent marks) |
Admission process | Entrance Exam |
Fees for the entire duration | Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 15 lakhs |
Average Salary | Rs. 10 LPA |
Job profiles | Optometrist, Optician, Ophthalmologist |
Top recruiters | Essilor, Carl Zeiss, GKB, Government Eye Department, Lenskart, AIIMS, Centre For Sight |
B. Optom Fees Structure
B. Optom fees vary based on the medical college or university in which students take admission. Prior to taking the admission in any particular B. Optom college students should check the Bachelor of Optometry (B. Optom) fees structure. B. Optom fee in both the private and government colleges is Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 1,200,000 lakhs.
Why Choose B. Optom?
Bachelor of Optometry is a specialised degree programme developed for candidates who want to establish a career in the field of optometry. Bachelor of Optometry provides numerous career opportunities, one can go into ocular research and explore new avenues of diagnosing, treating and curing eye conditions and diseases. There are various specialities such as paediatric eye care, low vision, contact lenses, vision rehabilitation, ocular diseases, and individuals with special needs within the B.Optom. Degree programme.
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B. Optom Eligibility Criteria
The Bachelor of Optometry or B. Optom eligibility criteria are mentioned below:
Students interested in pursuing a four year Bachelor of Optometry degree programme should have passed class 12 from a recognised board of India with Physics, Chemistry and Biology as the compulsory subjects.
Aspirants should have secured at least 50 per cent to 55 per cent marks in the qualifying examination.
Some colleges offer direct admission to B.Optom degree programmes based on their 10+2 marks. Other colleges take admission based on their entrance examinations.
Skills Required for B. Optom Degree
Candidates who want to pursue a B. Optom degree programme must possess certain skills. Student need the following skill sets to advance in the career after pursuing the B. Optom degree programme:
Active Listening | Verbal Communication |
Service Mindedness | Learning |
Supervisory Skills | Interpersonal Skills and Critical Thinking |
B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) Application Process
Admissions under the course of B. Optom are offered at institutes based upon score obtained in the entrance exams as well as on merit basis. The admission procedure for Bachelor of Optometry courses depends upon the specific institute. Some institutes offer admission based on merit and some colleges conduct entrance examinations for admission. Some of the documents that are required for admission in B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) course.
- Marksheets for 10th and 12th standard
- Passport size photographs
- Passing certificates for 10th and 12th standard
- Character certificate
- Transfer certificate (in case of going outside hometown to study)
Top B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) Exams
BVP EYECET: Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University EYECET is university level entrance examination for the admission to the B.Optom. degree programme at Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University.
B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) Cut off
B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) cut-off is required to determine the student's merit for admission in the B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) degree programme in various medical colleges in India. For admission to B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) degree programmes, in Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, the cutoff of BVP EYECET exam is required.
B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) Syllabus
Candidates can go through the below-mentioned syllabus of B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) degree, which an aspirant has to go through while completing the degree. In the table below, we have mentioned B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) subjects year-wise at Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology.
FIRST SEMESTER | |
THEORY | |
Geometrical Optics (Optics I) | Physiology (General) |
Anatomy (General) | Biochemistry (General & Ocular) |
Professional Communication in English | - |
PRACTICAL | |
Physiology (General) | Geometrical Optics-1 |
Anatomy | - |
SECOND SEMESTER | |
THEORY | |
Physical Optics (Optics II) | Physiology (Ocular) |
Anatomy (Ocular) | Environment & Ecology |
Computer Fundamentals & Programming | - |
PRACTICAL | |
Physical Optics II | Anatomy (Ocular) |
Computer | - |
THIRD SEMESTER | |
THEORY | |
Visual Optics (Optics III) | Lighting & the Eye |
Medical pathology & Microbiology (General & Ocular) | |
Pharmacology | Ophthalmic & Optical Instrumentation & Procedure I |
PRACTICAL | |
Microbiology & Pathology | Optical & Ophthalmic Instrumentation |
Lighting & the Eye | - |
FOURTH SEMESTER | |
THEORY | |
Visual Optics (Optics IV) | Ophthalmic & Optical Instrumentation & Procedure II |
Clinical Refraction I | Ocular Disease I (Anterior Segment Disease) |
Ophthalmic Lens & Dispensing Optics | - |
PRACTICAL | |
Optics & Ophthalmic instrumentation II | Clinical Refraction Practical |
Ophthalmic Lens & Dispensing Optics Practical | - |
FIFTH SEMESTER | |
THEORY | |
Binocular Vision & Ocular Motality | Contact Lens I |
Clinical Refraction II | Ocular Disease II (Posterior & Neuro-eye Disease) |
Low Vision Aids & Visual Rehabilitation | - |
PRACTICAL | |
Contact Lens -I | Clinical Refraction II |
Low Vision Aids & Visual Rehabilitation | - |
SIXTH SEMESTER | |
THEORY | |
Systemic Condition & the eye | Public Health & Community Optometry |
Biostatistics | Contact Lens II |
Professional Practice Management | Applied Optometry & Orthoptics |
PRACTICAL | |
Contact Lens-II | Applied Optometry & Orthoptics |
Students need to do an year of internship programme in the fourth semester of B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) syllabus.
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B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) Specialisations
The B. Optom degree is in itself a specialisation dealing with the specialised field of visual health and eye care. The profession afterwards focuses upon regular care of vision along with eye contact and glass prescriptions. With a course in specialisation, the aspirant gains specialised knowledge and this adds to the futuristic career opportunities. However, as the eye health is not a confined concept but vast because the system is much interrelated, the following specialisations are offered sometimes:
Optometry
Operation Theatre Technology
Ophthalmic Technology
What after B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry)?
Students can proceed with employment or get into further studies with masters and doctoral education respectively after pursuing the B.Optom. Those who do not wish to study further or want to keep the option aside for the time being can start off private practice as an optometrist or may get employed in government or private hospitals in the eye speciality wards as assistants as their experience will add value to their qualifications. There are industries as well where production of optical products takes place and there is a requirement of experts for quality testing and even machine checks.
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Careers Opportunities after B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry)
There are a lot of career options available for students after pursuing B. Optom degree programme. Below, we have mentioned some of the career options after B.Optom course:
Optometrist: Optometrist is a healthcare professional who checks the eyesight problem and prescribes patients with correct eye power and provides them with eyeglasses or contact lenses. An optometrist is a primary health care specialist who checks the ocular diseases or abnormality and problems with general health.
Optician: An optician is an individual who manufactures and sells eyeglasses and contact lenses to treat eyesight problems. Opticians do not check the eyesight or vision problem. He or she makes the eyeglasses following the prescriptions provided by the optometrists.
Ophthalmologist: An ophthalmologist is a trained eye specialist who specialises in both diagnosis and surgery of ocular diseases. An ophthalmologist is a clinical or osteopathic specialist who focuses on the treatment of the eyes and eyesight.
Top Recruiters
Some of the top recruiters that hire B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) graduates are mentioned below:
AIIMS | Lenskart |
Essilor | Fortis Hospitals |
Carl Zeiss | Medica |
GKB | Centre For Sight |
Salary after B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) Degree
The salary of B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) graduates depend upon their skills, degree and experience. Below, we have mentioned the salary of the B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) graduates.
Job Profiles | Average Salary |
Optometrist | Rs. 2.8 LPA |
Optician | Rs. 2.1 LPA |
Ophthalmologist | Rs. 10.0 LPA |
Source: AmbitionBox
Note: These salary figures may vary depending on various factors, such as designation, experience, skills, job location.
Employment Areas
B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) graduates can join hospitals, other healthcare facilities, and universities. Some of the employment areas after graduating from B. Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) are mentioned below
Government hospitals
Pharmaceutical Companies
Optical Stores
Top Private B.Optom Colleges in India
There are a number of private B.Optom colleges in India. Private universities are significantly more expensive than public universities. Below, we have mentioned some of the top private B.Optom Colleges as well as B.Optom fees:
Colleges | Fees |
- | |
APGSU Shimla - Alakh Prakash Goyal Shimla University, Shimla | Rs. 3.20 Lakhs |
Rs. 3.76 Lakhs | |
Rs. 4.52 Lakhs | |
ECMT Kolkata - Eminent College of Management and Technology, Barasat | Rs. 2.80 Lakhs |
Rs. 2.20 Lakhs | |
Kaziranga University Jorhat - The Assam Kaziranga University, Jorhat | Rs. 2.70 Lakhs |
MCHP Manipal - Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal | Rs. 6.36 Lakhs |
Rs. 6.46 Lakhs | |
Rs. 4.50 Lakhs |
Top Government B.Optom Colleges in India
Government colleges offering B.Optom courses are less expensive than the private colleges. Government colleges are popular for their high academic standards across India. The following are some of the best government B.Optom colleges and also B.Optom fees:
Colleges | Fees |
Rs. 4,110 | |
Rs. 4,110 | |
- | |
- | |
- | |
- | |
- | |
- | |
- | |
Rs. 1.53 Lakhs |
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Frequently Asked Question (FAQs) - B.Optom (Bachelor of Optometry) Course, Admissions, Eligibility, Syllabus
Question: How much does a B. Optom course cost?
Answer:
The total expenses for pursuing bachelor of optometry shall vary depending upon the institute where the course is to be pursued from. The amount of fees shall be higher for private institutions as compared to the government ones.
Question: What is the maximum duration of bachelor of optometry?
Answer:
However the minimum duration of B. Optom is four years with three years of education and one year of practical experience, the maximum duration shall depend upon the specific institute if they fix it to be six or seven years, as the case may be.
Question: Who is qualified for pursuing B. Optom?
Answer:
A person who has completed higher secondary education (class 12) from a recognized board with minimum 50-55 per cent marks may apply for B. Optom degree.
Question: Who is an optometry specialist?
Answer:
An optometrist or optometrist specialist can be defined as the primary eye care professional.
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