Question : Assertion: India's infrastructure development has a direct impact on the country's economic growth.
Reason: Well-developed infrastructure facilitates efficient transportation, communication, and trade.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: Assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Correct Answer:
Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion states that India's infrastructure development has a direct impact on the country's economic growth, which is correct. Infrastructure development plays a crucial role in driving economic growth in a country. Well-developed infrastructure provides the necessary physical and organizational structures and facilities that enable efficient transportation, communication, and trade. It creates an enabling environment for businesses to thrive, attracts investments, and enhances productivity and competitiveness.
The reason provided states that well-developed infrastructure facilitates efficient transportation, communication, and trade, and this is the correct explanation of the assertion. Efficient transportation infrastructure, such as roads, railways, ports, and airports, ensures smooth movement of goods and people, reducing logistics costs and improving accessibility. Robust communication infrastructure, including telecommunications networks and internet connectivity, facilitates effective communication and information flow, enabling businesses to operate efficiently. Infrastructure that supports trade, such as warehouses, trade corridors, and customs facilities, promotes the exchange of goods and services, fostering economic activity and growth.
Therefore, both the assertion and reason are correct, and the reason serves as the correct explanation for why India's infrastructure development has a direct impact on the country's economic growth.
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