Question : Assertion: Infrastructure development is crucial for economic growth and national development.
Reason: Well-developed infrastructure facilitates trade, enhances connectivity, and promotes industrial development.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: Assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Correct Answer:
Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion states that infrastructure development is crucial for economic growth and national development, which is correct. Infrastructure refers to the fundamental physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society or enterprise, including transportation systems, communication networks, power plants, water supply, and more. The development of infrastructure is vital for a country's economic growth and overall development as it provides a solid foundation for various sectors.
The reason provided states that well-developed infrastructure facilitates trade, enhances connectivity, and promotes industrial development, which is also correct. A well-developed infrastructure network enables efficient transportation of goods, connects different regions and markets, and promotes trade and economic activities. It also attracts investment, promotes industrial development, and creates employment opportunities.
Therefore, both the assertion and reason are correct, and the reason serves as the correct explanation for why infrastructure development is crucial for economic growth and national development.
