Question : Planned industrialization in India was characterized by:  
 

Option 1: A focus on export-oriented industries  
 

Option 2: Emphasis on small-scale and cottage industries  
 

Option 3: State-led development of heavy industries  

Option 4: Rapid privatization of public enterprises  

Question : The focus on heavy industries during planned industrialization in India was intended to:  
 

Option 1: Attract foreign investment  
 

Option 2: Promote self-reliance and economic sovereignty  
 

Option 3: Encourage the growth of the service sector  

Option 4: Increase agricultural exports  

Question : The emphasis on heavy industries during planned industrialization in India led to:  
 

Option 1: Balanced regional development  
 

Option 2: Neglect of small and medium enterprises  
 

Option 3: Rapid growth of the service sector  

Option 4: High levels of foreign direct investment  

Question : Planned industrialization in India was primarily focused on:  
 

Option 1: Privatization  
 

Option 2: Liberalization  
 

Option 3: Self-reliance  

Option 4: Export promotion  

Question : Which of the following is a common cause of Farmers' Movements in India?  
 

Option 1: Industrialization  
 

Option 2: Land acquisition without fair compensation  
 

Option 3: Urbanization  

Option 4: Technology advancement