MSc in Biological Science: Course, Fees, Duration, Colleges, Scope

MSc in Biological Science: Course, Fees, Duration, Colleges, Scope

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Jul 31, 2025 10:00 AM IST | #M.Sc.

An MSc in Biological Sciences offers a rewarding research, healthcare, and industry career. With top recruiters and high salaries, this degree ensures growth and stability. Choose the right university and specialisation to excel in this dynamic field.

Pursuing an MSc in Biological Sciences in India opens doors to advanced knowledge in life sciences, covering genetics, microbiology, biochemistry, and ecology. This postgraduate programme equips students with research and analytical skills, preparing them for careers in healthcare, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, and environmental sciences.

This Story also Contains
  1. MSc Biological Science- Highlights
  2. MSc Biological Sciences Eligibility Criteria
  3. MSc Biological Sciences Admission Process
  4. Top MSc Biological Sciences Entrance Examinations
  5. MSc Biological Sciences Cut Off
  6. MSc Biological Sciences Syllabus
  7. MSc Biological Sciences Fees Structure in India
  8. Scope of MSc Biological Sciences
  9. Career opportunities after MSc Biological Sciences
  10. Top Recruiters
  11. Top Private MSc Biological Sciences Colleges in India
  12. Top Government MSc Biological Sciences Colleges in India

The course duration is 2 years, divided into 4 semesters. Eligibility requires a BSc in Biology or related fields with at least 50 per cent marks. Admission is based on entrance exams or merit, and top institutions, DU and TIFR, offer this programme.

Graduates can explore diverse roles in research, academia, and industry. With increasing demand in the biotech and pharmaceutical sectors, an MSc in Biological Sciences ensures lucrative job opportunities in both private and government sectors.

MSc Biological Science- Highlights

MSc in Biological Science is the study of living organisms, the study of life, from single cells to complex plants and animals. This course offers a depth of knowledge and research opportunities. The MSc in Biological Sciences is a versatile and research-focused programme that covers a wide range of topics in modern biology.

ParticularsValues

Degree

Masters

MSc in Biological Science Duration

2 years (4 semesters)

MSc in Biological Science Mode of exam

Offline

MSc in Biological Science Eligibility Criteria

BSc in Biology or any other specialisation with 50 per cent aggregate marks

MSc in Biological Science Admission Process

Entrance exams or merit-based

MSc in Biological Science Top Colleges

Maharishi Veda Vyasa Government PG College, TIFR GS

MSc in Biological Science Career Scope

Research, pharma, healthcare, environmental science

MSc Biological Sciences Eligibility Criteria

Candidates need a BSc in Biological Sciences or related fields with 50 per cent aggregate marks. Some universities require qualifying entrance exams, such as CUET PG and TIFR GS. The eligibility criteria for an MSc in Biological Sciences vary slightly depending on the university and country, but generally include the following requirements:

ParticularsEligibility Parameters

Educational qualifications

Bachelor’s Degree in a relevant field

Entrance examination

Appear for CUET PG, TIFR GS, or university-specific entrance exam.

Aggregate score requirements (for general and reserved categories)

50 per cent in aggregate or equivalent CUET PG or TIFR GS score (45 per cent relaxation for reserved category applicants)

Work experience

Not required

MSc Biological Sciences Admission Process

Admission is through national/state-level entrance exams or merit-based selection. Steps include application submission, exam clearance, counselling, and seat allotment. The admission process for the MSc in Biological Sciences in India typically involves entrance exams, merit-based selection, and counselling. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown:

Step 1- Review the course- Before applying, candidates should thoroughly study the college prospectus and learn about the educational facilities, placement facilities, and the fees charged by the institutions.

Step 2- Eligibility Requirements- After selecting your target universities/programmes, carefully verify their specific eligibility criteria to avoid disqualification. Check the "Admissions" section on the university website for exact criteria.

Step 3- Application form- Candidates can then fill out the online application form available on the official website of the college. They should fill out the form carefully before submitting it.

Step 4- Entrance Examinations- To secure admission into top MSc Biological Sciences programmes in India, you must qualify in national, state, or university-level entrance exams like CUET PG, TIFR GS.

Step 5- Course Fees and relevant documents- Shortlisted candidates should pay the course fees and submit the documents to get admission. To secure admission to an MSc Biological Sciences programme, you must be aware of the fee structure and documentation process.

Top MSc Biological Sciences Entrance Examinations

The entrance examinations for an MBA Finance degree can be conducted either at the university, national, or state levels. CUET PG is one of the most popular national-level exams for various master's degrees. Here are the Top Entrance Examinations for MSc Biological Sciences in India (2024-25) along with key details to help you prepare strategically:

Exam NameConducting BodyExam Date

CUET PG


NTA (National Testing Agency)

CUET PG Exam Date

TIFR GS


Tata Institute of Fundamental Research

-

MSc Biological Sciences Cut Off

The cutoff for an MSc in Biological Sciences depends on several factors, such as the difficulty of the exam, the number of applicants, and the ranking of the institutions. CUET PG cutoffs rose by 5-8 per cent from 2023. TIFR remains the most selective. For some institutions, interview performance is a factor in final admission. Reservations for SC/ST/OBC categories may lead to relaxed cutoffs.

MSc Biological Sciences Syllabus

The MSc Biological Sciences syllabus is structured over four semesters in a two-year, credit-based format. It covers theoretical and practical learning, with a final semester research project in some institutes. Core subjects include Biochemistry, Genetics, and Microbiology; electives include Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, and Immunology. This syllabus is from IIT Delhi.

MSc Biological Science First Year Syllabus

The first year of MSc Biological Sciences provides core foundational knowledge in subjects like molecular biology, biochemistry, microbiology, and data analysis. It equips students with essential theoretical understanding and experimental methods required to explore complex biological systems and prepares them for advanced topics in the second year.

Semester 1Semester 2

Molecular Cell Biology & Genetics

Computational Biology and Data Analysis

Mathematical and Statistical Biology

Intellectual Property Rights in Biosciences

Biochemistry

Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology

Biology of Microbes

Advanced Cellular Biology

Experimental Methods in Biology

Immunobiology

-

Biological Pathways

MSc Biological Science Second Year Syllabus

The second year focuses on specialised electives, interdisciplinary seminars, and research projects or internships. Students develop expertise in chosen areas while gaining hands-on experience through minor and major projects. This phase enhances analytical, practical, and communication skills, preparing graduates for careers in research, industry, or academia.

Semester 3Semester 4

Elective I

MSc Project/Internship

Elective II

Seminar and Viva Voce

Elective III

-

Elective IV

-

Minor Project

-

Seminars in Biological Sciences

-

MSc Biological Sciences Fees Structure in India

The fee structure for MSc Biological Sciences depends on the universities and colleges and the facilities available for the students. Private colleges generally charge more fees than government colleges because of the various facilities offered by the institutes, such as an Industry-oriented curriculum, Better lab infrastructure, and placements. Students can consider state universities for a balance between cost and quality.

  • Government Colleges: Rs. 10,000 – Rs. 50,000

  • Private Colleges: Rs. 50,000 – Rs. 2 Lakhs

Scope of MSc Biological Sciences

An MSc in Biological Sciences opens doors to diverse career paths in research, industry, healthcare, and environmental sectors. Graduates can work in pharmaceuticals, research labs, agriculture, and healthcare. Higher studies, like a PhD or MBA in Biotechnology, enhance career prospects. After completing the degree, you can join as an Assistant Professor (UGC-NET qualified) in colleges/universities.

An MSc in Biological Sciences offers a strong ROI (Return on Investment)

If you:

  • Pursue research (PhD) for academic/scientific roles.
  • Target industry jobs with niche skills (bioinformatics, lab tech).
  • Clear government exams (GATE, CSIR-NET) for stable careers.
Manav Rachna University | B.Sc Admissions 2025

Admissions open for B.Sc. (Hons.)- Chemistry, Mathematics, Physics & more

JSS University Mysore 2025

NAAC A+ Accredited| Ranked #24 in University Category by NIRF | Applications open for multiple UG & PG Programs

Career opportunities after MSc Biological Sciences

An MSc in Biological Sciences opens doors to diverse career paths in research, industry, healthcare, and government sectors. Some of the best career options for Biology students include Biomedical Scientist, Geneticist, Pharmacologist, and more. They have amazing salary prospects and growth opportunities. Below is a comprehensive list of high-growth opportunities with salary trends and key employers.

Job ProfilesDescriptionAverage Salary (LPA)

Scientific Researcher

Scientific Research is a systematic investigation to discover new knowledge, solve Biological problems, or develop technologies. A Scientific Researcher is a professional who conducts systematic investigations and experiments.

Rs. 3.5 lakhs LPA

Assistant Professor

An Assistant Professor is an entry-level teaching and research position in universities and colleges. An assistant professor must have a PhD in the subject.

Rs. 1.8 lakhs LPA

Medical Writer

Medical writing involves creating well-structured scientific documents that include clinical research documents and content for healthcare websites. A medical writer bridges the gap between complex medical research and its audience (doctors, regulators, patients, or the public).

Rs. 2.1 lakhs LPA

Quality Control Analyst

A quality control analyst's primary role is to ensure that goods produced by organisations are fit for delivery to the marketplace. A quality control analyst performs tests, inspections, and analyses.

Rs. 1.5 lakhs LPA

Biotech Research Associate

A Biotech researcher is a scientific professional specialising in areas like Biotechnology, Biomedical Engineering, Biology or Biochemistry. They work on cutting-edge projects like drug development, genetic engineering, and synthetic Biology.

Rs. 3 lakhs LPA

Medical Lab Technician

Medical lab technicians work in hospitals, clinics, research labs, and diagnostic centres under the supervision of pathologists or lab managers. A Medical Lab Technician is a healthcare professional who performs diagnostic tests on blood, tissues, and bodily fluids to aid doctors in detecting diseases, monitoring treatments, and maintaining public health.

Rs. 1.45 lakhs LPA

Food Safety Officer

A Food Safety Officer has a very important role to play as an enforcement officer and in ensuring food safety and quality. A food safety officer enforces food safety regulations, inspects facilities, and protects public health by preventing foodborne illnesses and adulteration.

Rs. 2 lakhs LPA

Genetic Counselor

Genetic counselling is the professional interaction between a healthcare provider with specialised knowledge of genetics and an individual or family. A genetic counsellor bridges the gap between complex genetic science and patient-centred care.

Rs. 10.2 lakhs LPA

Source- AmbitionBox

Top Recruiters

  • Biocon
  • Dr. Reddy’s Labs
  • Syngene
  • Sun Pharma
  • Cipla
  • Lupin
  • ICMR
  • CSIR
  • DRDO
  • Wildlife Institute of India
  • State forest departments
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Benefits of MSc Biological Sciences

The MSc in Biological Sciences curriculum includes core subjects like Molecular Biology, Genetics, Immunology, and Ecology. Practical labs and research projects enhance hands-on experience. Electives allow specialisation in Biotechnology, Microbiology, or Bioinformatics, making students industry-ready.

An MSc in Biological Sciences offers a wide range of academic, professional, and personal advantages, making it a highly rewarding postgraduate degree. An MSc in Biological Sciences opens doors to research, industry, and global academia with competitive salaries and societal impact. It’s ideal for students passionate about life sciences and innovation.

  • High demand in pharma and biotech
  • Opportunities in research and academia
  • Competitive salary packages
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Top Private MSc Biological Sciences Colleges in India

In India, there are various private colleges for MSc Biological Sciences. Here are a few best colleges that provide the best exposure to students with great academic excellence, research opportunities and placements. Private colleges are known for their industry-oriented curriculum, advanced labs, and strong placements.

Top Government MSc Biological Sciences Colleges in India

Here are the top government colleges for MSc Biological Sciences that are known for their academic excellence, research and placements. Government colleges in India offering MSc in Biological Sciences provide several facilities and benefits that make them highly attractive for students, such as an Affordable Fee Structure, Research Opportunities, Stipends, & Financial Aid.

Pursuing an MSc in Biological Sciences in India opens up a world of opportunities in research, healthcare, biotechnology, and environmental sciences. Whether you aim for higher studies (PhD, MBA) or immediate employment in top firms like Biocon, ICMR, or CSIR, an MSc in Biological Sciences ensures a rewarding and future-proof career.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the scope of M.Sc Bioscience?

An MSc in Biosciences offers a broad scope with opportunities in research, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, and environmental science, with career paths including research scientist, biotechnologist, and healthcare professional.

2. Who is eligible for Biology Honours?

To be eligible for a Biology Honours programme, you typically need to have passed Class 12 (or equivalent) in a Science stream with a minimum of 50% aggregate, including Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, from a recognised board. 

3. What is the qualification for Biology?

You'll usually need: 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science. 2 or 3 A levels, or equivalent, including biology for a degree. a degree in a relevant subject for postgraduate study.

4. Which MSc is best in the medical field?

MSc in Diagnostics and Precision Medicine: You'll study how diagnostics and therapeutics are revolutionising healthcare and medicine, as well as broaden your knowledge of new treatments like tailored cell-based therapies and gene modulation technologies.

5. Who is eligible for an MSc in medical science?

A candidate seeking admission to an M.Sc (By Research) Medical Science programme must have passed a bachelor's degree of a minimum 3 years duration in biological sciences (Any areas of Life Sciences - Biomedical Science / Biotechnology / Molecular Biology / Biochemistry / Microbiology / Botany / Zoology / Genetics.

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Questions related to M.Sc.

Have a question related to M.Sc. ?

AIIMS conducted national-level entrance examination for M.Sc. in Reproductive Biology and Clinical Embryology program for which you need to fill application form which is opens between December and January for the July session.

then appear for entrance exam,paper will have 90 questions which may be from the graduation level subjects related to the course or from the basic biology. You can get a clear picture about that by solving previous year question papers.if you qualify your name will appear in merit list.

Shortlisted candidates are called for counseling. Seat allocation is based on merit, candidate preference, and seat availability.

All the best!!

Hello

To get admission in M.Sc. For Clinical Embryology at AIIMS, you must have a relevant graduation degree with at least 60 percent marks. The process starts with online registration around April, followed by an entrance exam in June. Results are declared in July, and eligible candidates go through counselling rounds. Seat allotment is based on merit, and selected candidates must report with documents and fees. The course is highly competitive, so early preparation is key.

Hi Priya,

For admission into M.Sc in Reproductive Biology and Clinical Embryology, you will have to meet some eligibility criteria.

- A bachelor degree in biology-related discipline.

- A minimum of 60% in AIIMS Entrace Test for general category and minimum of 55% for SC/ST categories.

Admission Process:

- Fill in the application form and pay the fees for appl ication.

- Attend the Computer Based Examination online. The exam has 90 multiple choice questions and the duration is 90 minutes, with negative marking.

- After the results are out, there will be two rounds of Counselling. And, seats will be allocated based on merit.


All the best!

For msc zoology admission you need bsc in zoology or related field and 50 percentage marks more than that admission will be like entrance exam or merit based it's depends on the college you are choosing particularly. If you need any other information you need to check their official website

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