Top 5 Design Specialisations in 2025: Career Options, Salary

1. Fashion Design

Fashion Design is among the most popular specialisations and focuses on creating clothing, apparel, accessories, and footwear. They ensure that their creations are comfortable, aesthetic, and functional. Fashion Design includes understanding the fabrics, understanding customer needs, and staying updated with the current fashion trends. B.Des and M.Des are the popular degrees offered.

What Degrees are Offered in Fashion Design?

• BDes Fashion Design - Bachelor of Design in Fashion Design is an undergraduate degree programme of four years duration. It covers foundational design principles, concepts related to different fibres and clothing materials, and textile knowledge.
• M.Des Fashion Design- M.Des in Fashion Design is a postgraduate degree programme of two years duration. Students will learn advanced concepts related to design, some of the topics include fashion visualisation, garment making, and understanding design principles.

Fashion Design Eligibility Criteria

• For BDes Fashion Design- 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board in India
• For MDes Fashion Design- Bachelor’s degree in any stream from a recognised institute in India.

Fashion Design Fees- Rs. 1.90 Lakhs to Rs. 12 Lakhs

Fashion Designer Salary- In India, the average salary of a Fashion Designer is Rs. 4.3 LPA (AmbitionBox)

Fashion Design Career Opportunities

• Fashion Designer
• Textile Designer
• Fashion Stylist
• Costume Designer

2. Interior Design

Interior Design is another popular specialisation, it deals with the design and creation of interior spaces that are aesthetically pleasing, respond to human requirements, and are functional. During the course curriculum, students learn to work with various construction materials and furnishings.

What Degrees are Offered in Interior Design

• B.Des Interior Design- B.Des Interior Design is a bachelor’s level programme of four years duration. It includes subjects such as Visual Representation and Imaging, Design Fundamentals, and Commercial Centric Spatial Design.
• M.Des Interior Design- M.Des or Master of Design in Interior Design is a postgraduate level course that provides students with advanced knowledge of interior design concepts. It is a two-year programme, spread across four semesters. Some of the topics covered include materials, colour theory, lighting, and spatial planning.

Interior Design Eligibility Criteria

• For BDes Interior Design- 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board in India
• For MDes Interior Design- Bachelor’s degree in any stream from a recognised institute in India.

Interior Design Fees- Rs. 1.50 Lakhs to Rs. 14.03 Lakhs

Interior Designer Salary- Rs. 4.2 LPA (AmbitionBox)

Interior Design Career Opportunities

• Interior Designer
• Spatial Designer
• Design Educator
• Sustainable Designer

3. Graphic Design

Graphic Design involves communicating ideas through visual elements. Graphic Designers work on logos, brochures, ads, and websites. The course curriculum consists of subjects such as colour theory, hierarchy, composition, and layouts. Graphic Design is helpful in branding, advertising, and digital marketing.

What Degrees are Offered in Graphic Design

• B.Des Graphic Design- B.Des Graphic Design is an undergraduate programme of four years duration. Students learn how to create visually appealing, and functional visual elements and foundation knowledge of graphic design.
• M.Des Graphic Design- It is an advanced programme in graphic design. The course duration is two years. It provides students with a broader perspective of graphic design.

Graphic Design Eligibility Criteria

• For BDes Graphic Design- 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board in India
• For MDes Graphic Design- Bachelor’s degree in any stream from a recognised institute in India.

Graphic Design Fees- Rs. 45,230 to Rs. 22.02 Lakhs

Graphic Designer Salary- Rs. 3.9 LPA (AmbitionBox)

Graphic Design Career Opportunities

• Graphic Designer
• Industrial Designer
• Motion Graphic Designer
• Layout Designer

4. Web Design

Web Design specialises in creating user-friendly and visually appealing websites. It focuses on both functionality, aesthetics, and usability. Web Design combines technical skills with creativity to build digital platforms. Topics include basics of web design, multimedia and its applications, javascript, and introduction to web design and application.

What Degrees are Offered in Web Design

• B.Des in Web Design- It is an undergraduate degree programme of four years duration. It covers web development, UX/UI design, and the basics of coding.
• M.Des in Web Design- MDes Web Design is a postgraduate course that provides knowledge of enhancing user experience, interaction design, and advanced web technologies.

Web Design Eligibility Criteria

• For BDes Web Design - 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board in India
• For MDes Web Design- Bachelor’s degree in any stream from a recognised institute in India.

Web Design Fees- Rs. 9.02 Lakhs to Rs. 2.06 Lakhs

Web Design Salary- The average salary of a web designer in India is Rs. 3.3 Lakhs.

Web Design Career Opportunities

• Web Designer
• Web Developer
• UI/UX Designer
• Front-End Developer

5. Product Design

Product Design focuses on creating functional and aesthetically pleasing products ranging from furniture to gadgets. It combines design thinking, engineering, and user research to develop innovative products that solve real-world problems.

What Degrees are Offered in Product Design

• B.Des Product Design- It is an undergraduate degree programme, that aims to provide knowledge on designing, and manufacturing of products that are functional and creative.
• M.Des Product Design- M.Des Product Design is a postgraduate degree programme of two-year duration. Subjects include Design processes, art modelling, and design research methodology.

Product Design Eligibility Criteria

• For BDes Product Design - 10+2 in any stream from a recognised board in India
• For MDes Product Design- Bachelor’s degree in any stream from a recognised institute in India.

Product Design Fees- Rs. 9,130 to Rs. 22.71 Lakhs

Product Design Salary- The average salary of a Product Designer in India is Rs. 12.6 LPA (AmbitionBox).

Product Design Career Opportunities

• Product Designer
• Industrial Designer
• Design Consultant
• Innovation Manager

Conclusion

Design as a discipline offers endless career options. Students can choose from a variety of specialisations ranging from fashion design to product design. While B.Des and M.Des are popular design programmes, students can also opt for short-term courses or certifications for a basic knowledge of specific specialisation.