BSc: Full Form, Course Fees, Admission 2025, Duration, Eligibility, Syllabus, Scope
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BSc: Full Form, Course Fees, Admission 2025, Duration, Eligibility, Syllabus, Scope

#B.Sc.
Moksh DheriUpdated on 29 Sep 2025, 09:14 AM IST

BSc full form is Bachelor of Science, it is an undergraduate degree programme of three years duration, spread across six semesters. In India, more than 10900 educational institutes offer the BSc course, out of which the majority are private institutes. The course provides a strong foundation of scientific principles and concepts.

This Story also Contains

  1. BSc Course Details - Highlights
  2. BSc Course Fees
  3. Why Choose a BSc Course?
  4. BSc Eligibility Criteria
  5. BSc Specialisations After 12th
  6. BSc Admission Criteria
  7. BSc Entrance Exams
  8. BSc Subjects and Syllabus
  9. What After a BSc Course?
  10. BSc Salary in India
  11. Top Private BSc Colleges in India with Fees
  12. Top Government BSc Colleges in India with Fees

Key Attributes of the BSc (Bachelor of Science) Course

  • BSc Full Form- Bachelor of Science
  • BSc Course Duration- 3 to 4 years
  • BSc Eligibility Criteria- 10+2 in the science stream from a recognised board in India with 50 per cent aggregate score
  • BSc Admission Procedure- Entrance exam/Merit-score
  • BSc Course Fees- Rs. 3,370 to Rs. 5.84 Lakhs
  • BSc Top Colleges- Birla Institute of Technology, VIT Chennai, AFMC Pune, PGIMS Rohtak, SHCTPT
  • BSc Top Recruiters- Google, Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Infosys, Cipla, L&T Infotech, Capgemini, TCS, Accenture, Amazon, HCL Technologies.
  • BSc Average Salary- Rs. 8.9 LPA (Scientist)
  • BSc Career Options- Chemist, Enumerator, Researcher, Clinical Research Associate, Lab Technician, Research Analyst, Teacher, Lecturer, and Biostatistician.
  • BSc Course Curriculum- Theoretical, analytical, and practical skills required for scientific research and problem-solving

What is B.Sc. Course?

BSc or Bachelor of Science is an undergraduate degree programme of three years, spread across six semesters. The course offers specialised knowledge in physics, chemistry, and biology disciplines.

What is the BSc Full Form?

BSc full form is Bachelor of Science, is a three-year-long undergraduate degree programme. A BSc degree is awarded to candidates in the field of science. B.Sc courses are one of the most popular choices among Science students after Class 12. BSc degree programmes are designed to provide students with comprehensive knowledge of mathematics, sciences, engineering, technology, and computer science.

BSc Course Details - Highlights

Particulars

Value

Degree Name

BSc (Bachelor of Science)

Level

Undergraduate

BSc Course Duration

3 years

BSc Examination Type

Semester

BSc Admission Process

Entrance Test/Merit-based

BSc Eligibility Criteria

10+2

BSc Entrance ExaminationCUET UG, MET, IPU CET, LPU NEST

BSc Course Fees

Rs. 3,370 to Rs. 5.84 Lakhs

BSc Top Colleges

BITS Pilani, Dayananda Sagar University, Christ University, Aligarh Muslim University, Banaras Hindu University

BSc Top Recruiters

Google, Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Infosys, Cipla, L & T Infotech, Capgemini, TCS, Accenture, Amazon, HCL Technologies

BSc Career Opportunities

Teacher, Technical Writer, Lab Supervisor, Pharmacist

BSc Course Fees

The B.Sc course fees vary depending on various factors such as the specialisation and type of institute. Before enrolling in any particular college, students need to check the eligibility criteria, admission procedure and the respective fees. The average B.Sc. fees range from Rs. 3,370 to Rs. 5.84 Lakhs.

Why Choose a BSc Course?

A BSc degree provides advanced theoretical and practical knowledge of many subjects related to science. It allows the students to explore a variety of career paths and choose their desired career paths. After completion of a B.Sc degree, students can also opt for a Master of Science (M.Sc) or Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D). They can even join many entry-level job roles.

Graduates can also study for a UPSC examination if they are interested in getting into the civil services. A Bachelor of Science degree also provides good job opportunities in the field of research and development. Due to many specialisations in B.Sc, graduates can contribute to areas such as administration, law, academics, and medicine.

BSc Eligibility Criteria

Students seeking admission to the Bachelor of Science are required to fulfil some basic eligibility requirements. The eligibility may differ depending on the institute and the specialisation. Some of the important eligibility details are discussed below.

  • Students need to complete studying 10+2 or its equivalent exam from any recognised institution.
  • Some institutions also have restrictions on minimum percentage requirements, ranging from 50 per cent to 60 per cent, while many institutes require just a pass class in class 12.
  • There is no restriction on age, but a few institutions also have eligibility conditions for age.
  • Students belonging to reserved categories are provided with relaxations in percentage and age.
UPES M.Sc Admissions 2026

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JSS University Mysore 2025

NAAC A+ Accredited| Ranked #24 in University Category by NIRF | Applications open for multiple UG & PG Programs

BSc Specialisations After 12th

B.Sc degrees are offered in many specialisations. Students can choose the field based on their future goals and aspirations. Below are some of the popular specialisations of the B.Sc degree programme.

BSc Admission Criteria

The admission procedure for B.Sc is mostly based on entrance examinations. After clearing the relevant entrance examinations, students can choose their preferred specialisations. Examination such as CUCET is conducted for 14 central institutes. Many institutes also provide admissions based on the marks obtained in class 12th. Delhi University admits students in B.Sc programmes in all its affiliated colleges on merit based on marks in class 12.

  • Students need to follow all the BSc eligibility criteria and fill out the forms for the admission tests.
  • They need to score at least 50 per cent marks to apply for the BSc courses in private and government colleges in India.
  • Candidates belonging to the reserved categories, such as SC/ST or OBC, may get some relaxation in the aggregate score.
  • Students should pay the BSc fees at the time of the BSc admission procedure to confirm their admission.
Parul University B.Sc. Admissions 2026

India's youngest NAAC A++ accredited University | NIRF rank band 151-200 | 2200 Recruiters | 45.98 Lakhs Highest Package

BSc Entrance Exams

Entrance examinations used for admission to the BSc degree programme are CUET UG, MET, and IPU CET. In the table below, we have mentioned the details of the BSc entrance examinations.

BSc Course Cut-Off

The cutoff score of a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) is used to determine a student's admission to the programme. CUET cut-off is one of the most important criteria for admissions. The cutoff differs based on the number of students appearing for the examination and the difficulty level of the examination. It is released after the results of the entrance examinations are declared.

BSc Subjects and Syllabus

B.Sc. degree is offered in various diverse specialisations. The syllabus will depend on the institute and the specialisations. In the table below, we have mentioned the syllabus of some of the popular specialisations of B.Sc degrees.

B.Sc Physics

Mechanics

Mathematical Physics

Waves and Optics

Electricity and Magnetism

Technical Writing & Communication in English

Chemistry

Digital Systems and Applications

Oscillations & Waves

Microprocessors & Computer Programming

Digital Electronics

Mathematics

Thermal Physics

Mathematical Analysis & Statistics

Optics

Quantum Mechanics and Applications

Numerical Analysis

Electronic Devices

Atomic and Molecular Physics

Statistical Mechanics

Electromagnetic Theory

Nuclear & Particle Physics

Solid State Physics

Kinetic Theory and Thermodynamics

Mechanics and Wave Motion

Analogue Systems and Applications

Elements of Modern Physics

B.Sc Mathematics

Algebra

Calculus

Real Analysis

Basic Statistics & Probability

Differential Equations

Analytical Solid Geometry

Data Structures and Operating Systems

Matrices

Mechanics

Sequences & Series of Real Numbers

Linear Programming

Abstract Algebra

Ring Theory and Linear Algebra

Theory of Real Functions

Complex Analysis

Discrete Mathematics

Numerical Analysis

Linear Programming & Its Applications

Probability Theory

Vector Analysis

B.Sc Chemistry

Inorganic Chemistry

Periodic Properties

Atomic Structure

s-Block Elements

Chemical Bonding

p-Block Elements

Chemistry of Noble Gases

Organic Chemistry

Mechanism of Organic Reactions

Structure and Bonding

Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Arenes and Aromaticity

Alkenes, Cycloalkenes, Dienes and Alkynes

Alkyl and Aryl Halides


Physical Chemistry

Computers

Mathematical Concepts

Liquid State

Gaseous States

Colloidal States

Solid States

Chemical Kinetics and Catalysis

-

Browse B.Sc Colleges by Location

Many colleges in India offer a BSc degree in various specialisations. Students are admitted to the degree based on their academic performance and admission exam results. Here is a list of the BSc colleges in India's major cities.

Browse B.Sc Colleges by States

Candidates can opt for any private or government college in India. The top BSc degree institutes in each of the following states are listed below:

What After a BSc Course?

Candidates, after completing their B.Sc. degree, have various opportunities. If they are interested in further education, they can choose to pursue a master's degree or a doctorate in their desired field. Candidates can also join many entry-level positions in the workplace.

Graduates can contribute to various areas such as the private and government sectors, hospitals, healthcare agencies, and academia. Students can also appear for IIT JAM if they wish to pursue an M.Sc degree in their desired specialisation. B.Sc graduates can also try their hands at many government jobs, like in ONGC, BHEL or Banking, SSC CGL.

Modes/Variants of BSc

BSc have two major variants, traditional BSc and BSc (Honours). BSc or BSc (General) offers broad, foundational knowledge in different scientific disciplines. On the other hand, a BSc (Hons) provides more advanced and in-depth knowledge of the discipline. Students can study the BSc programme in various modes, depending on their convenience and financial constraints. They can study a BSc in Online mode, part-time or distance mode.

Career Opportunities After the BSc Course

B.Sc. graduates can find jobs in various sectors depending on their respective subjects. Many fields like educational institutes, the healthcare industry, the pharmaceuticals and biotechnology industry, the chemical industry, research firms, testing laboratories, wastewater plants, oil industry offer jobs to B.Sc graduates. In this section, we have mentioned some of the career options that can be opted for after completing BSc courses.

Job ProfileJob DescriptionAverage Salary
TeacherA teacher is a professional who helps candidates to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue. He or she guides the students about numeracy and literacy, craftsmanship or vocational training, the arts, religion, civics, history, community roles, and life skills.

Rs. 2.9 LPA

CounsellorA counsellor is a trained professional who advises clients by hearing them out. He or she may be a psychologist or social worker and helps people with things like career development, anger management, health, and lifestyle.

Rs. 3.6 LPA


PharmacistPharmacists are professionals who advise patients about medications mentioned in the prescriptions. Pharmacists also review the safety levels of newly manufactured medicines and recommend drugs with proper diets.

Rs. 2.7 LPA


Source: AmbitionBox

Top Recruiters

  • TCS
  • Google
  • Infosys
  • Amazon
  • Accenture
  • Capgemini

Global Recognition of the BSc Course

BSc or Bachelor of Science is one of the most popular undergraduate degrees worldwide. It focuses on Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) and allied health sciences. A BSc is considered equivalent to other degrees, such as a Bachelor of Arts (BA), in terms of academic level. A BSc degree is recognised globally by employers in IT, healthcare, data science, finance, and engineering.

BSc Salary in India

The salary, perks and allowance for B.Sc graduates vary as per the specialisation in which they have done their course. Similarly, a B.Sc Computer Science or Geology graduate can earn around 50,000 per month in any reputed firm. The salary is largely dependent on the institute from which the course has been done and one’s knowledge about the subject matter, and the grades. In the table below, we have mentioned the BSc Salary in India in both the private and public sectors.

SectorsAverage Salary
PrivateRs. 5 LPA - Rs. 20 LPA
PublicRs. 1.5 LPA - Rs. 26 LPA

Employment Areas

BSc graduates in India have a wide range of job opportunities in multiple fields and sectors. Graduates can work in academics as teachers or pursue careers in hospitality, travel, pharmacy, media, journalism, and publishing houses. Some students can also opt for careers in the corporate world. Various government and non-profit organisations employ BSc graduates for administrative work, social work, and research.

What Companies Look for in BSc Graduates?

Companies recruiting the BSc graduates generally look for strong subject knowledge and the ability to apply it in practical situations. Employers value analytical thinking, problem-solving ability and technical proficiency, such as lab work, coding, statistical tools, and data handling. They should have a good understanding of the fundamentals and adaptability to modern technologies.

In addition to technical skills, companies also look for workplace readiness and essential soft skills. Good communication, teamwork, attention to detail and time management all make BSc graduates effective in the projects. Employers also prefer candidates who are eager to learn continuously and capable of handling challenges with precision and professionalism.

Top Private BSc Colleges in India with Fees

In India, many private engineering colleges offer Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) degrees. Students can visit the official websites of the colleges to check the fees and other course details.

Top Government BSc Colleges in India with Fees

A government college is less expensive than attending a private college. Government colleges are known for their high academic standards in India. The following are some of the best government B.Sc colleges and its fees:

BSc degree is awarded to students who have pursued their bachelor's degree in any of the science courses, although many institutes provide the BSc degree for other subjects as well, such as Business Management, Engineering, Economics and Information Technology. A BSc course is a stepping stone for further education and research, like pursuing a master's degree and doctoral degree in science subjects.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the criteria for admission in B.Sc?
A:

Admission in B.Sc course is done through entrance examination in some colleges whereas many colleges offer admission on the basis of marks in class 12.

Q: What is the job prospect after B.Sc?
A:

Students having B.Sc degree can get jobs in various fields lik teaching, technical content writing, research assistant in institutes and laboratories beside government jobs in ONGC, banking etc.

Q: Will I get a government job after doing B.Sc?
A:

Job in government sector is through entrance examination conducted by respective authorities. As a B.Sc graduate, you become eligible to apply for jobs which require the eligibility criteria of B.Sc. Rest is dependent on qualifying the exam.

Q: Which is the best college for B.Sc?
A:

There are many colleges which are best for some programs and other best for some other programs. Students have to select their preferred choice of course and look for the best available option to them.

Q: What are some of the top colleges offering B.Sc?
A:

Some of the popular colleges are AIIMS Delhi, PGIMER Chandigarh, JIPMER Puducherry, and MMC Chennai. 

Upcoming Exams
Ongoing Dates
GAHET Application Date

7 Oct'25 - 26 Dec'25 (Online)

Ongoing Dates
Odisha BSc Nursing Counselling Date

1 Dec'25 - 31 Dec'25 (Online)

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Questions related to B.Sc.

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to B.Sc. ?

HELLO CANDIDATE,

YES,  RAJASTHAN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES IS CONDUCTING BSC NURSING EXAM IN RAJASTHAN, WHICH IS NOW UNDER THE COMMON UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAM OR CUET.

THANK YOU.

Hello Candidate,

To apply for the Paramedical BSc in Radiation and Imaging Technology, 50% marks in 12th examination with physics, chemistry and biology as core course is needed. The marks range can be between 50% and 60%, according to a school instruction.

Thank you. Hope this information helps you.

Hello

We have some AIIMS Paramedical Previous Year Question Papers. This question paper is based on the syllabus of the paramedical course. This paper is designed by the top medical college, whose name is AIIMS. You will get an idea of the exam pattern by using this AIIMS previous year question paper. You can measure the difficulty of the exam by solving these papers. If you want to download the question paper, then you will read the question paper which was published on our official website, careers360, AIIMS Paramedical Previous Year Question Paper

Thank you.

Hello,

Yes, BSc admissions (including private mode) have started at Government Girls PG College, Jhalawar for the 2025–26 session. The college has released admission lists for BSc (Biology and Mathematics) Part I and Semester I on its official portal.

To know more access below mentioned link:

https://www.careers360.com/colleges/government-pg-college-jhalawar/courses/bsc-idpg

Hope it helps.

Hello

Various national and state-level universities are conducting the BSc Nursing entrance exam to get admission in top universities like Attal Bihari Vajpyee Medical University (ABVMU) and AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Science), which give admission based on the entrance score. This paper is given by those students who complete their class 12th with PCB (Physics, Chemistry and Biology) and want to make their career in the medical line. If you want to download the question paper, then you will read the article Nursing Entrance Sample Paper , which was published on our official website, careers360.

Thank you.