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What is placentation, and what are its types?


Irshad Anwar 3rd Mar, 2022
Answer (1)
Irshad Anwar 3rd Mar, 2022

Placentation refers to the arrangement of ovules within the ovary. It is of several types:  

1. Marginal placentation – Ovules are arranged along the margin of the ovary, as in peas.  

2. Axile placentation – Ovules are attached to a central axis, as in tomato and hibiscus.  

3. Parietal placentation – Ovules are attached to the inner wall of the ovary, as in mustard.  

4. Basal placentation– A single ovule is attached at the base of the ovary, as in sunflower.  

5. Free central placentation – Ovules are attached to a central column without any partitions, as in dianthus.

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