B.A (Bachelor of Arts) Course, Eligibility, Admission, Syllabus, Scope & Career Growth
The full form of B.A. is a Bachelor of Arts also known as BA course is a three years undergraduate program. Aspirants who have passed 10+2 in any stream can take admission in this course. There are various BA specialisations such as English, History, Hindi, Sociology, Political Science, Urdu, Economics, Tamil, Odia. There are also a few main subjects in the B.A. course. At present, there are more than nine million students who are pursuing B.A course programme in India. After completion of 10+2, students can pursue B. A (Bachelor of Arts) degree.

Bachelor of Arts (BA) is a three years program which can be pursued through full time, part-time or distance learning. B.A. course helps develop a variety of skills like general research, comprehensive analysis, and communication depending upon the respective subject in which graduation is done. Read this complete article by Careers360 to know in detail about the Bachelor of Arts degree.
What is the full form of BA?
The full form of BA is Bachelor of Arts and BA is an extremely popular and sought-after course among students who want to pursue humanities. All the candidates who want to pursue BA must ensure that they have an interest in that particular subject.
Highlight- Bachelor of Arts (BA)
Particulars | Values |
Degree Name | Bachelor of Arts |
Degree Type | Undergraduate |
Degree Duration | Three years |
Entrance Exams | |
Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in any stream |
Admission process | Direct admission or based on the entrance examination |
Fees for the entire duration | Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 5,00,000 |
Average Salary | Rs. 5,00,000 LPA |
Job profiles | Educational Counsellor, Teacher, Language Trainer Content Writer, Researcher |
Top recruiters | Schools, Colleges, Various educational institutions |
B.A (Bachelor of Arts) Eligibility
For a B.A. (Bachelor of Arts) degree, the majority of colleges and universities have similar criteria. Candidates from a range of educational backgrounds are eligible to pursue a B.A. degree. To be eligible for the B.A. degree program provided by a variety of universities and affiliated colleges, students must have passed 10+2:
Students must pass a 10+2 exam from a recognised board in any field, including science, arts, and commerce, to enroll in the B.A. (Bachelor of Arts) program.
Students also need to pass the BHU UET, DUET, and CUET entrance exams.
Bachelor of Arts Admissions
Students can pursue diploma or degree courses of BA after completion of Class 12th from recognised board and institution. Students will have to appear for an aptitude test which is conducted by various universities. Admission takes place through one of the following:
Entrance Exams: Admission also takes place through entrance exams like DUET, BHU UET, IPU CET, JSAT, TISS NET. Scores in these entrance exams and/or Class XII percentages are considered during the B.A admission.
Merit: Some colleges and universities generate their own cut off list, and if candidates have fulfilled that criteria then eligible to take admission in that programme. Cut off List in best colleges like Hindu College, Miranda House, Gargi College. goes up to 98 per cent for BA courses.
Also Read: Arts Certification Courses
Top BA Exams
Some of the top entrance exams which are employed by several colleges to gauge the merit of an aspirant to grant admission into several courses under the broad conduit of the B.A degree course are listed below:
BHU UET: The Banaras Hindu University and its affiliated colleges offer undergraduate degrees through the Banaras Hindu University Undergraduate Entrance Test (BHU UET).
DUET: The Delhi University Entrance Test is administered by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Delhi University uses the test to select students for the undergraduate, graduate, master's, and doctoral programmes.
CUET: Christ University conducts the Christ University Entrance Test (CUET) for candidates interested in applying to Christ University's numerous undergraduate and graduate programmes.
BA Specializations
BA degree course comprises five subjects with combination depending on the specialization opted by a student. There are various specializations in B.A. degree courses that one can opt for under the Bachelor of Arts domain. To give you a brief about some prominent and most sought after specializations, we have listed down some courses along with their brief specialization options available to the aspirants of the BA course are listed below:
BA in Political Science | |
BA Economics | BA Assamese |
BA Geography | BA History |
BA Rural Studies | BA Anthropology |
BA Philosophy | |
BA Psychology | |
BA Sociology | BA Linguistics |
BA Journalism | BA Hindi |
Among the wide variety of subject combinations available to aspirants pursuing B. A course, the following are the most noteworthy:
Some other specializations are:
Library Science | Archaeology |
Literature | Anthropology |
Mathematics | Economics |
Philosophy | English |
Political Science | Education |
Sociology | French |
Psychology | Geography |
Sanskrit | German |
History | Hindi |
BA Syllabus
The full from of B.A. is Bachelor of Arts course syllabus is included in the curriculum of some of the most important and popular B.A. course is tabulated below. Candidates will also learn how many subjects are there in every semester to study by each. The crux of the syllabus is maintained throughout most colleges across the nation although minor deviations may be observed for a few colleges.
Syllabus for BA Archeology and BA Anthropology
BA Archaeology | |
Development of Sociological Theory | Environmental History |
Informatics | Archaeological Sites and Monuments in India |
Basics of Indian Numismatics | Archival Conservation and Reprography |
Introduction to Political Science | Methodology and Perspectives of Social Science |
Understanding the Past | History of Art and Architecture in India |
Early Societies in India | Basics of Archaeology |
Development of Numismatics in India | Introduction to Sociology |
Governmental Machinery and Processes | Cultural Transition in Pre-Modern Kerala |
Growth of Indian Archaeology | Methods of Archaeology |
Introduction to Archives and Records | History of Folklore |
BA Anthropology | |
Tribes and Peasants in India | Introduction to Social Anthropology |
Anthropology of religion, politics & economy | Introduction to Biological Anthropology |
Biodiversity & Indigenous Knowledge / Cell Biology II | Archaeological Anthropology-I |
Anthropology of India / Molecular Biology-II | Technical Writing & Communication in English/ Computational Skills |
Human Ecology: Biological Dimensions | Archaeological Anthropology-II |
Biological Diversity in Human Populations | Anthropology of Kinship |
Human Ecology: Social and Cultural Dimensions | Biostatistics and Data Analysis |
Genetics & Genomics-I | Theories of Culture and Society |
Field work dissertation | Human Genetics |
Fundamental of Human Origins and Evolution | Primate Biology / Cell Biology-I |
Genomic Diversity in Human Populations | Anthropology In Practice / Genetics & Genomics-II |
Syllabus for BA Economics and BA English
Economics | |
Intermediate Macroeconomics-I | Indian Economy - II |
Statistical Methods for Economics | Development Economics - II |
Skill Enhancement Course - I | Discipline Specific Elective - III |
Generic Elective - III | Discipline Specific Elective - IV |
Intermediate Microeconomics-II | Introductory Microeconomics |
Introductory Econometrics | Mathematical Methods for Economics-I |
Skill Enhancement Course - II | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course - I |
Generic Elective - IV | Generic Elective - I |
Indian Economy - I | Introductory Macroeconomics |
Development Economics - I | Mathematical Methods for Economics-II |
Discipline Specific Elective - I | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course - II |
Discipline Specific Elective - II | Generic Elective - II |
English | |
English Literature 4(i) | Concurrent – Interdisciplinary |
Twentieth Century Indian Writing(i) | English Literature 2(ii) |
Concurrent – Qualifying Language | English Literature 3(i) |
English Literature 4(ii) | Nineteenth Century European Realism(ii)/ Classical Literature (ii)/ Forms of Popular Fiction (ii) |
Twentieth Century Indian Writing(ii) | Concurrent – Discipline Centered I |
English Literature 1(i) | English Literature 3(ii) |
Concurrent – Credit Language | English Literature 5(i) |
English Literature 1(ii) | Contemporary Literature(i) |
English Literature 2(i) | Anglo-American Writing from 1930(i)/ Literary Theory (i)/ Women’s Writing of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries (i)/ Modern European Drama (i) |
Nineteenth Century European Realism(i)/ Classical Literature (i)/ Forms of Popular Fiction (i) | English Literature 5(ii) |
Anglo-American Writing from 1930(ii)/ Literary Theory (ii)/ Women’s Writing of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries (ii)/ Modern European Drama (ii) | Contemporary Literature(ii) |
Syllabus for BA Political Science and BA History
BA Political Science | |
Language - MIL/ English Environmental Science | Ability Enhancement Course - I |
Understanding Political Theory | Pol. Process & Inst. in Comparative Perspective |
Constitutional Government and Democracy in India | Public Policy and Administration in India |
Generic Elective - I | Global Politics |
Environmental Science Language - MIL/ English | Generic Elective - IV |
Political Theory-Concepts and Debates | Ability Enhancement Course - II |
Political Process in India | Classical Political Philosophy |
Generic Elective - II | Modern Indian Political Thought - I |
Introduction to Comparative Government & Politics | Discipline Specific Elective - I |
Perspectives on Public Administration | Discipline Specific Elective - II |
Perspectives on International Relations | Modern Political Philosophy |
Generic Elective - III | Indian Political Thought - II |
BA History | |
History of India-I | History of India-V (c. 1550-1605) |
Social Formations and Cultural Patterns of the Ancient World | History of India-VI (c. 1750-1857 |
History of India-II | History of Modern Europe- I (c. 1780-1939) |
Social Formations and Cultural Patterns of the Medieval World | History of India-VII (c. 1605-1750) |
History of India-III (c. 750-1206) | History of India-VIII (c. 1857-1950) |
Rise of Modern West-I | History of Modern Europe- II (1780-1939) |
History of India IV (c.1206-1550) | History Of Southeast Asia-The 19TH Century |
Rise of Modern West -11 | History Of Southeast Asia-The 20TH Century |
History of Modern East Asia-I(c.1840-1919) | |
History of Modern East Asia-1I (c. 1868-1945) |
Syllabus for BA Philosophy and BA Psychology
BA Philosophy | |
Indian Philosophy | Social & Political Philosophy: Indian and Western |
Logic | Text of Indian Philosophy |
Greek Philosophy | Text of Western Philosophy |
Ethics | Truth Functional Logic |
Western Philosophy: Descartes to Kant | Analytic Philosophy |
Philosophy of Religion (Indian & Western) | Continental Philosophy |
BA Psychology | |
Introduction to Psychology | Psychology for Health and Well-being |
Statistical Methods for Psychological Research-I | Understanding Psychological Disorders |
Environmental Science | Statistical Methods for Psychological Research-II |
General Psychology | Applied Social Psychology |
Biopsychology | Stress Management |
Psychology of Individual Differences | Psychology at Work |
English Communication | Dealing with Psychological Disorders |
Youth, Gender and Identity | Developmental Psychology |
Development of Psychological | Positive Psychology |
Psychological Research | Human Resource Management |
Social Psychology | Organizational Behavior |
Emotional Intelligence | Counselling Psychology |
Community Psychology | Health Psychology |
Syllabus for BA Sociology and BA Geography
BA Sociology | |
Introduction to Sociology | Social Stratification |
Sociology of India | Gender and Sexuality |
Sociological Theories | Polity and Society in India |
Methods of Sociological Enquiry | Economy and Society |
Religion and Society | Techniques of Social Research |
Marriage, Family and Kinship | Gender Sensitisation |
BA Geography | |
Geomorphology | Concurrent – Interdisciplinary |
Climatology | Geography of Natural Resources |
Cartographic Techniques | Spatial Dimensions of Development |
Geography of Population | Statistical Methods in Geography |
Concurrent – Qualifying Language | Geography of India |
Analytical Physical Geography | Concurrent – Discipline Centered I |
Oceanography | Evolution of Geographical Thought |
Thematic Cartography (Practical) | Social Geography |
Geography of Settlements | Field Techniques |
Concurrent – Credit Language | Agricultural Geography* (Optional) |
Economic Geography | Political Geography* (Optional) |
Environmental Geography | Disaster Management |
Remote Sensing (Practical) | Regional Planning: Case Studies |
Geography of Settlements | Geographical Information System |
Environmental Geography | Geography of Tourism* (Optional) |
Rural Development* (Optional) | Contemporary Environmental Issues* (Optional) |
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Advantages of B.A.
Anyone who graduates with a bachelor's degree learns important job skills. No matter what the size of a college, the purpose of getting a bachelor of arts degree is to give the student a good background, a B.A. degree course that can prepare the student for many activities. These skills include effective writing, public speaking, and critical thinking.
Learning Life Skills: College time is a time of transformation. During this time, the student learns the art of managing money, managing time, balancing work and health and having a commitment to himself in a negative environment like the real world. For example, a student who does not submit his / her paper at a time simply suffers from poor grade results. An employee who does not submit an important report may lose his or her job.
Communication Opportunities: During the college years, a student may come in contact with people from many different walks of life and with many different backgrounds ahead of them. This can lead to greater opportunities for communication.
Scope of B.A (Bachelor of Arts)
The full form of B.A is Bachelor of Arts, degree graduates can seek employment in the teaching profession at public or private schools, or they might consider working as a special education tutor in addition to their regular schooling, which is needed by the majority of students nowadays. They may also choose to pursue additional coursework in the area of their choice after graduation or even apply for an M.A. (Master of Arts).
Careers Opportunities after BA
On completing a B.A. degree course there are various careers aspects or "choices" that one can pursue for. Some of the profiles are:
Primary School Teacher: A teacher (also known as an educator) is a person who helps candidates to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue. A teacher also guides its students about numeracy and literacy, craftsmanship or vocational training, the arts, religion, civics, history, community roles, or life skills.
Computer Operator: A computer operator is a role in IT which oversees the running of computer systems, ensuring that the machines, and computers are running properly.
Customer Service Representative (CSR): Customer service representatives interact with customers to handle complaints, process orders, and provide information about an organization’s products and services.
Counselor: A counselor is a trained professional who helps others by listening to them and giving them advice. They may be a psychologist or social worker. Counselors help people with things like career development, anger management, health, and lifestyle.
Social Worker: Social work is work done for the welfare of society. A social worker is a trained individual who represents the social well-being of society. A social worker is a trained professional who helps others by listening to them and giving them advice.
Bachelor of Arts Salary
The salary package after completing B.A. degree course will vary depending upon the type of job. A fresher can begin a career from a salary package ranging between Rs. Two to Rs. Three lakhs per annum depending upon the company and the respective candidates' skill sets. Candidates having experience and required skill sets have an on advantage over their counterparts in terms of salary packages and opportunities. Below are the major job profiles after doing B.A programme with average salary package:
Job Profiles and Salary for BA Graduates
Job Profile | Average Salary |
Content Creator | Rs. 3 lakhs per annum |
Academic Writing and Editing | Rs. 3 lakhs per annum |
Air Hostess/ Flight Attendant | Rs. 4 lakhs per annum |
Political Consultant | Rs. 6 lakhs per annum |
Author/ Writer | Rs. 4.5 lakhs per annum |
Historian | Rs. 4 lakhs per annum |
Psychologist | Rs. 4.5 lakhs per annum |
Counselor | Rs. 3 lakhs per annum |
Archaeologist | Rs. 4 lakhs per annum |
Social Worker | Rs. 3 lakhs per annum |
Foreign Language Expert | Rs. 4.5 lakhs per annum |
Frequently Asked Question (FAQs) - B.A (Bachelor of Arts) Course, Eligibility, Admission, Syllabus, Scope & Career Growth
Question: What is the average fee structure of a BA programme?
Answer:
The fee structure of a BA programme may differ depending upon various institutes. The average fee structure of the BA programme is Rs. 10,000 - 50,000 per annum.
Question: What are the common BA jobs?
Answer:
BA graduates find jobs in private, public and government sectors in a variety of domaim like Political Consultant and Analyst, Intelligence Specialist, Archivist, Historian, Museologist, Lobbyist, Restaurant Operations, Public Relations, Content Writing, and Editing, Academic Writer, Executive Assistant, Associate, Social Worker, etc.
Question: What is BA in English?
Answer:
Bachelor of Arts (BA) in English is a 3-year undergraduate academic course in the language English and English Literature. It is offered in various private and public universities/ colleges and includes subjects like English Literature, American Literature, etc.
Question: What course should I do after BA?
Answer:
You can pursue Master of Arts (MA), Master of Business Administration (MBA), Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) and many other professional diploma courses after doing a BA course.
Question: What are the common BA subjects?
Answer:
It includes English, Hindi, History, Political Science, Philosophy, etc. apart from many elective courses like, Economics, Geography, Linguistics, Japanese etc.
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