Question : A circle is inscribed in an equilateral triangle and a square is inscribed in that circle. The ratio of the areas of the triangle and the square are:
Option 1: $\sqrt3:4$
Option 2: $\sqrt3:8$
Option 3: $3\sqrt3:2$
Option 4: $3\sqrt3:1$
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Correct Answer: $3\sqrt3:2$
Solution : Given: A circle is inscribed in an equilateral triangle and a square is inscribed in that circle. Let the sides of the equilateral triangle be $a$ units, the radius of the circle be $r$ units and the sides of the square be $s$ units. So, area of the equilateral triangle = $\frac{\sqrt3}{4}a^2$ sq. units The radius of the circle inscribed in the triangle, $r$ = $\frac{a}{2\sqrt3}$ units Length of the diagonal of the square inscribed in the circle = $\sqrt2s$ Since the diagonal of the square will be the diameter of the circle, $\sqrt 2s=2r$ $⇒\sqrt 2s=2×\frac{a}{2\sqrt3}$ $⇒s=\frac{a}{\sqrt6}$ units So, the area of the square = $s^2=\frac{a^2}{6}$ sq. units $\therefore$ The required ratio = $\frac{\sqrt3}{4}a^2:\frac{a^2}{6}=3\sqrt3:2$ Hence, the correct answer is $3\sqrt3:2$.
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Question : The ratio of the area of an equilateral triangle and that of its circumcircle is:
Option 1: $2\sqrt3:2\pi$
Option 2: $4:\pi$
Option 3: $3\sqrt3:4\pi$
Option 4: $7\sqrt2:2\pi$
Question : The ratio of the area of a regular hexagon and an equilateral triangle having the same perimeter is:
Option 1: $2:3$
Option 2: $6:1$
Option 3: $3:2$
Option 4: $1:6$
Question : The area of a square is 1296 cm2 and the radius of a circle is $\frac{7}{6}$ of the length of a side of the square. What is the ratio of the perimeter of the square and the circumference of the circle? [Use $\pi=\frac{22}{7}$ ]
Option 1: 13 : 11
Option 2: 8 : 11
Option 3: 6 : 11
Option 4: 3 : 7
Question : Nine times the area of a circle is the same as the three times the area of a square. What is the ratio of the diameter of the circle and the diagonal of the square?
Option 1: $\sqrt{2}: \sqrt{3 \pi}$
Option 2: $2: \sqrt{3 \pi}$
Option 3: $2: 3 \pi$
Option 4: $\sqrt{5}: \sqrt{7 \pi}$
Question : If the circumference of a circle is equal to the perimeter of a square, and the radius of the given circle is positive, then which of the following options is correct?
Option 1: Area of the circle > Area of the square
Option 2: Area of the circle $\geq$ Area of the square
Option 3: Area of the circle < Area of the square
Option 4: Area of the circle = Area of the square
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