After 10th standard you would have to complete your 12th standard after which you can get admission in professional courses. 

For example if you take commerce in your two years after 10th you can go for CA (Chartered Accountant) or CS (Company Secretary)

If you take Science in your two years after 10th standard then you can go for Engineering (Computer Science Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering,etc) or you can go for medical courses (MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery),  BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) etc.) 

There are many other courses too. 

Choose the course where your interest lies. Arts is also a good option after 10th standard if you have interest in it. 

If you still have any queries feel free to ask in the comment section down below.