Question : An atom is _________.
Option 1: the smallest particle of matter known
Option 2: the smallest particle of gas
Option 3: the smallest indivisible particle of an element that can take part in a chemical change
Option 4: charged particle
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Correct Answer: the smallest indivisible particle of an element that can take part in a chemical change
Solution : The correct option is the smallest indivisible particle of an element that can take part in a chemical change.
An atom is the smallest unit of matter, with a nucleus at its centre made up of positively charged protons and uncharged neutrons that are orbited by negatively charged electrons.
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Question : An atom of an element has an atomic number of 17 and a mass of 36. The number of neutrons in its nucleus is
Option 1: 17
Option 2: 19
Option 3: 36
Option 4: 53
Question : Negative ions that consist of a single atom are named by adding the suffix _______ to the stem of the element.
Option 1: -onium
Option 2: -ide
Option 3: -ic
Option 4: -ous
Question : The hottest part of the gas flame is known as
Option 1: blue zone
Option 2: non-luminous zone
Option 3: luminous zone
Option 4: dark zone
Question : Which of the following is considered to be the fifth state of matter?
Option 1: Bose-Einstein condensate
Option 2: Plasma
Option 3: Solid
Option 4: Gas
Question : The force exerted by a charged body on another charged or uncharged body is known as_____.
Option 1: electrostatic force
Option 2: gravitational force
Option 3: frictional force
Option 4: pressure force
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