Question : An increase in import payments leads to a _____________in the current account balance.
Option 1: decrease
Option 2: surplus
Option 3: stability
Option 4: increase
Correct Answer: decrease
Solution : The correct answer is (a) decrease
An increase in import payments leads to a decrease in the current account balance. Imports represent an outflow of funds from the country to pay for goods and services purchased from abroad. When import payments increase, it means that the country is spending more on imports, which reduces the current account balance. This is because imports are recorded as a debit (negative) item in the current account, reflecting the outflow of funds from the country.
Question : A decrease in tourism receipts leads to a _____________in the current account balance.
Option 1: increase
Option 2: decrease
Option 3: surplus
Option 4: deficit
Question : When a country's current account surplus increases, its capital account balance is likely to:
Option 1: Increase
Option 2: Decrease
Option 3: Remain unchanged
Option 4: It is not related to the current account surplus
Question : Which of the following is not a type of balance of payments surplus or deficit?
Option 1: Trade surplus or deficit
Option 2: Current account surplus or deficit
Option 3: Capital account surplus or deficit
Option 4: Service account surplus or deficit
Question : If a country experiences an increase in its foreign exchange reserves, it indicates:
Option 1: A surplus in the current account
Option 2: A deficit in the current account
Option 3: A surplus in the capital account
Option 4: A deficit in the capital account
Question : A current account surplus can be used to finance a ______________in the capital account.
Option 1: surplus
Option 2: deficit
Option 3: balance
Option 4: trade
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