Question : Assertion: Dairying contributes to rural employment generation.
Reason: It involves various activities like animal husbandry, milk collection, and dairy product processing.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Dairying does contribute to rural employment generation, and the reason for this is that it involves various activities like animal husbandry, milk collection, and dairy product processing.
Dairying encompasses a range of activities related to the rearing and management of dairy animals, such as cows and buffaloes. These activities include feeding, breeding, healthcare, and milking. Additionally, dairying involves the collection, transportation, and processing of milk to produce various dairy products like butter, cheese, yogurt, and ice cream.
These activities create employment opportunities in rural areas. Farmers and their families are directly engaged in animal husbandry and milk production. The collection and transportation of milk often involve a network of milk producers, milk collection centers, and dairy cooperatives, providing additional employment opportunities.
Furthermore, dairy processing units require workers for tasks such as milk processing, packaging, quality control, and distribution. These processing units can range from small-scale cottage industries to large dairy corporations, contributing to employment generation in both rural and urban areas.
The dairy sector's labor-intensive nature and the involvement of various activities from animal care to processing make it a significant source of employment, especially in rural communities where agriculture is a dominant economic activity.
Therefore, the assertion that dairying contributes to rural employment generation is true, and the reason that it involves various activities like animal husbandry, milk collection, and dairy product processing is the correct explanation for this assertion.
Question : Assertion: Dairying contributes to the empowerment of women in rural areas.
Reason: It provides opportunities for women to participate in dairy-related activities and generate income.
Question : Assertion: Dairying provides opportunities for entrepreneurship in the rural sector.
Reason: It allows individuals to establish their dairy farms and value-added dairy product units.
Question : Statement 1: Dairying is an important source of high-quality protein for human consumption.
Statement 2: Dairying is limited to the production of milk and does not involve the processing of milk into various dairy products.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Question : Statement 1: Dairying plays a significant role in ensuring food security.
Statement 2: Dairying provides a consistent supply of nutrient-rich milk and dairy products.
Question : The White Revolution in India is associated with the production and development of:
Option 1: Wheat
Option 2: Milk and dairy products
Option 3: Pulses
Option 4: Horticultural crops
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