Question : Assertion: Macroeconomics analyzes the economy as a whole, focusing on aggregate variables such as GDP and inflation.

Reason: Macroeconomics studies the interrelationships between different sectors of the economy and the overall performance.

Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : Assertion: Microeconomics focuses on the individual units of an economy, such as households and firms.

Reason: Microeconomics examines the allocation of resources and the determination of prices in specific markets.

Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : Assertion: Unemployment and poverty go hand in hand.
Reason: Poverty is a result of unemployment

Option 1: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)

Option 2: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)

Option 3: Assertion (A) is True but Reason (R) is False

Option 4: Assertion (A) is False but Reason (R) is True

Question : Assertion: Positive economics focuses on objective analysis and the description of how the economy works.

Reason: Positive economics seeks to explain economic phenomena without making value judgments.

Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : Assertion: Structural unemployment occurs due to a mismatch of skills between job seekers and available jobs.

Reason: Technological advancements and changes in the economy require new skill sets.

Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.