Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles involve training and development to enhance employee skills.
Reason: It increases employee efficiency and reduces errors.
Option 1: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertions and reasons are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion is correct. Scientific management principles do indeed involve training and development to enhance employee skills and capabilities.
The reason is correct and explains the assertion. Providing training and development opportunities increases employee efficiency by improving their skills and knowledge, subsequently reducing errors and contributing to higher productivity and better performance. Training helps employees perform their tasks more effectively and with greater accuracy.
Reason: It decreases employees efficiency and increases errors.
Question : Assertion: Scientific management principles emphasize standardizing work methods.
Reason: It reduces variations in performance and improves efficiency.
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