Question : Case Study: XYZ Industries aims to eliminate wasteful actions and unnecessary movements in its assembly line. Which scientific management technique is appropriate for this purpose?
Option 1: Fatigue study
Option 2: Motion study
Option 3: Time study
Option 4: Method analysis
Correct Answer: Motion study
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Motion study
Motion study, a technique in scientific management, is appropriate for eliminating wasteful actions and unnecessary movements in an assembly line. It involves analyzing and improving the movements required to perform a task efficiently. By studying the motions involved in the assembly process, organizations like XYZ Industries can identify and eliminate any inefficient or non-value-adding actions, which ultimately reduces waste, improves productivity, and optimizes the assembly line processes.