Question : Directions: In this question, two statements I and II have been given. These statements may be independent causes or effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of the statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both statements and select the correct answer.
I. Over the last two years 22% of Company P’s manpower was laid off.
II. Over the past two years Company P has sold off many of their major assets.

Option 1: Both I and II are effects of a common cause.

Option 2: I is the cause and II is its possible effect.

Option 3: II is the cause and I is its possible effect.

Option 4: Both I and II are independent causes.

Question : Directions: In this question, two statements I and II have been given. These statements may be independent causes or effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of the statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both statements and select the correct answer.
I. Since the past three years, State M has reported a sharp and substantial decline in the state’s agricultural produce.
II. In the last five years, there has been an increase in the overall average rainfall by 6% in State M bringing respite to the farmers.

Option 1: I is the cause and II is its possible effect

Option 2: Both I and II are independent causes

Option 3: II is the cause and I is its possible effect

Option 4: Both I and II are effects of independent causes

Question : Directions: In this question, two statements I and II have been given. These statements may be independent causes or effects of independent causes or a common cause. One of the statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both statements and select the correct answer.
I. This year College X reduced the cut-off marks to 50 from 60 for the entrance exam.
II. In the last two years, the Students Union in College X has been actively negotiating with the college administration regarding the Quality of food and Health and Hygiene standards at the College Canteen.

Option 1: II is the cause and I is its possible effect

Option 2: I is the cause and II is its possible effect

Option 3: Both I and II are effects of independent causes

Option 4: Both I and II are independent causes

Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows the given statements.
Statements:
All Z is X.
All G is X.
Conclusions:
I. Some G is Z.
II. All X is G.
III. Some Z is X.

Option 1: Both conclusions I and III follow

Option 2: Only conclusion III follows

Option 3: Neither conclusion follows

Option 4: Both conclusions II and III follow

Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows the given statements.
Statements:
Some Z is X.
Some W is Z.
Conclusions:
I. Some X is not W.
II. Some X is not Z.

Option 1: Only conclusion I follows

Option 2: Only conclusion II follows

Option 3: Both conclusions I and II follow

Option 4: Neither conclusion follows