Question : Directions: Two statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some vehicles are helicopters. All helicopters are cars. Conclusions: I. All vehicles are cars. II. Some vehicles are cars.
Option 1: Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Option 2: Only conclusion II follows
Option 3: Only conclusion I follows
Option 4: Either conclusion I or II follows
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Correct Answer: Only conclusion II follows
Solution : The possible Venn diagram according to the given statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusions – Conclusion (I): All vehicles are cars – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that the circles representing vehicles and cars overlap and have some parts of their area in common. So, it can be concluded that some vehicles are cars. Thus, this conclusion does not follow. Conclusion (II): Some vehicles are cars – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that the circles representing vehicles and cars overlap and have some parts of their area in common. So, it can be concluded that some vehicles are cars. Thus, this conclusion follows.
So, only conclusion II follows. Hence, the second option is correct.
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Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All vehicles are helicopters. Some cars are vehicles. Conclusions: I. All cars are helicopters. II. Some helicopters are vehicles. III. No car is a helicopter.
Option 1: Only conclusions II and III follow
Option 2: Either conclusion I or III follow
Option 3: Only conclusion II follows
Option 4: Only conclusion III follows
Question : Directions: Two Statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some pink are black Some blue are pink Conclusions: I. All blue is black II. All pink is black
Option 1: Only conclusion I follows
Option 2: Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Question : Directions: Two Statements are given followed by Two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All buses are cars No jeep is a car Conclusions: I. No car is a jeep II. No jeep is a bus
Option 1: Only conclusion II follows
Option 3: Both conclusions I and II follows
Option 4: Only conclusion I follows
Question : Directions: Two statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some tasks are jobs. No job is a duty. Conclusions: I. All tasks can never be duties. II. Some tasks are duties.
Option 2: Either conclusion I or II follows
Question : Directions: Two statements are given, followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some apples are bananas. Some mangoes are apples. Conclusions: (I) Some mangoes are bananas. (II) Some bananas are apples.
Option 1: Either conclusion I or II follow
Option 2: Neither conclusion I nor II follow
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