Question : Hard water and soft water can be distinguished by using
Option 1: Dilute acid
Option 2: Ordinary soap
Option 3: Detergent
Option 4: Liquid soap
Correct Answer: Detergent
Solution : The correct option is Detergent.
Hard water requires more detergent to remove stains and provide a deep cleaning. On the other hand, soft water makes the process easier because it requires less water and detergent for a thorough cleaning.
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Question : In a mixture of 25 litres, the ratio of acid to water is 4 : 1. Another 3 litres of water is added. The ratio of acid to water in the new mixture is:
Option 1: 5 : 2
Option 2: 2 : 5
Option 3: 3 : 5
Option 4: 5 : 3
Question : A vessel is filled with liquid, 3 parts of which are water and 5 parts syrup. How much of the mixture must be drawn off and replaced with water so that the mixture may be half water and half syrup?
Option 1: $\frac{1}{3}$
Option 2: $\frac{1}{4}$
Option 3: $\frac{1}{5}$
Option 4: $\frac{1}{7}$
Question : Vinegar made by fermentation from cane sugar contains:
Option 1: Palmitic acid
Option 2: Lactic acid
Option 3: Citric acid
Option 4: Acetic acid
Question : The acid used in lead storage cells is:
Option 1: Phosphoric acid
Option 2: Hydrochloric acid
Option 3: Nitric acid
Option 4: Sulphuric acid
Question : The ratio of acid and water in the three samples is 2 : 1, 3 : 2, and 5 : 3. A mixture containing equal quantities of all three samples is made. The ratio of acid and water in the mixture is:
Option 1: 120 : 133
Option 2: 227 : 133
Option 3: 227 : 120
Option 4: 133 : 227
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