Question : If a country receives more income from its foreign investments than it pays to foreign investors, it will have a:
Option 1: Current account surplus
Option 2: Current account deficit
Option 3: Capital account surplus
Option 4: Capital account deficit
Correct Answer: Current account surplus
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Current account surplus.
The income from foreign investments, such as dividends and interest, is recorded in the current account of the Balance of Payments. When a country receives more income from its foreign investments (inflows) than it pays to foreign investors (outflows), it results in a current account surplus. This indicates that the country is earning more from its overseas investments than it is paying out to foreign investors.
Question : If a country experiences a decrease in its foreign exchange reserves, it indicates:
Option 1: A surplus in the current account
Option 2: A deficit in the current account
Option 3: A surplus in the capital account
Option 4: A deficit in the capital account
Question : If a country experiences an increase in its foreign exchange reserves, it indicates:
Question : When a country experiences a surplus in its current account, it means that:
Option 1: It is exporting more goods than it is importing
Option 2: It is earning more income from its foreign investments than it is paying out
Option 3: It is receiving more foreign aid than it is providing
Option 4: It is borrowing more from foreign sources than it is lending
Question : When a country experiences a surplus in its capital account, it means that:
Option 2: It is receiving more foreign aid than it is providing
Option 3: It is borrowing more from foreign sources than it is lending
Option 4: It is earning more income from its foreign investments than it is paying out
Question : A surplus in the current account of the Balance of Payments indicates that a country:
Option 1: Is exporting more goods than it is importing
Option 2: Is receiving more foreign aid than it is providing
Option 3: Is earning more income from its foreign investments than it is paying out
Option 4: Is borrowing more from foreign sources than it is lending
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