11762 Views

if the speed of electron in Bohr's first orbit of hydrogen atom is x,the speed of the third orbit is


Hani 4th Apr, 2020
Answers (4)
Smrity 4th Apr, 2020

Hey,

What we know it the velocity of electron is (2.18*10^6*z)/n where n is orbit number and  z is the atomic number of the element.

Now, we know that the value of atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and velocity is inversely proportional to n therefore if the speed of first orbit is x then for third it will  be x/3.

I hope this helps.

All the best!

Aakansha david 4th Apr, 2020

Hello Hani,

We know that velocity of electron is given as -

v= (2.18×10^6× z) / n

Where,

n= no. of orbit

z= atomic no.

v= velocity

Since we have hydrogen atom we fix z= 1

If, for orbit 1 velocity is x, so for orbit 3 velocity is x/3.

HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU

GOOD LUCK!

1 Comment
Comments (1)
4th Apr, 2020
Tq very much
Reply
sushmitha M 4th Apr, 2020

Hi,

The velocity of an electron is z x e^2 / 2nh.

For the first orbit: v= 1 x e^2 /2 x 1 x h ==> v=e^2/2h which is equal to x

For third orbit v= x/3

Hope this helps!

Arshi Ahmed 4th Apr, 2020

hello aspirant

well for that you need to know the formula for velocity of an electron

which is v=(2.18∗10power6∗z)/n

where each letter denotes something like n=orbit no

z=atomic no

v=velocity

so as we take hydrogen atom where z=1

so for orbit 3 it is x/3



Related Questions

UEI Global, Hotel Management ...
Apply
Training & Placement Guarantee | Top Recruiters: The Oberoi, Taj, Lee Meridien, Hyatt and many more
VIT Bhopal University | M.Tec...
Apply
M.Tech admissions open @ VIT Bhopal University | Highest CTC 52 LPA | Apply now
Amity University | M.Tech Adm...
Apply
Ranked amongst top 3% universities globally (QS Rankings).
Amity University Noida MBA Ad...
Apply
Amongst top 3% universities globally (QS Rankings)
Graphic Era (Deemed to be Uni...
Apply
NAAC A+ Grade | Among top 100 universities of India (NIRF 2024) | 40 crore+ scholarships distributed
XAT- Xavier Aptitude Test 2026
Apply
75+ years of legacy | #1 Entrance Exam | Score accepted by 250+ BSchools | Apply now
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books